Peter D. Aplan

ORCID: 0000-0001-5686-9969
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia Research
  • Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia research
  • Protein Degradation and Inhibitors
  • Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
  • Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Research
  • Virus-based gene therapy research
  • Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Treatments
  • Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
  • Cancer-related gene regulation
  • Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment
  • DNA Repair Mechanisms
  • CAR-T cell therapy research
  • CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
  • Animal Genetics and Reproduction
  • Cancer Genomics and Diagnostics
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
  • RNA Research and Splicing
  • Ubiquitin and proteasome pathways
  • RNA Interference and Gene Delivery
  • Chromosomal and Genetic Variations
  • Immune Cell Function and Interaction
  • Biochemical and Molecular Research
  • RNA modifications and cancer
  • Myeloproliferative Neoplasms: Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Cancer therapeutics and mechanisms

Center for Cancer Research
2016-2025

National Cancer Institute
2016-2025

National Institutes of Health
2015-2024

Institut thématique Génétique, génomique et bioinformatique
2017-2023

Leukemia Research Foundation
2018

Pediatric Oncology Group
2015

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
2014

University of Wisconsin–Madison
2014

Johns Hopkins University
2007-2014

Walter Reed National Military Medical Center
1989-2007

We have identified the human gene, SCL. discovered this gene because of its involvement in a chromosomal translocation associated with occurrence stem cell leukemia manifesting myeloid and lymphoid differentiation capabilities. Here we report sequence cDNA for normal SCL transcript, as well an aberrant fusion transcript produced leukemic cells. Although different at their 3' untranslated regions, both cDNAs predict protein primary amino acid homology to previously described amphipathic...

10.1073/pnas.86.24.10128 article EN Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 1989-12-01

A fusion complementary DNA in the T cell line HSB-2 elucidates a provocative mechanism for disruption of putative hematopoietic transcription factor SCL . The cDNA results from an interstitial deletion between previously unknown locus, SIL ( interrupting locus), and 5′ untranslated region Similar to 1;14 translocations, this disrupts regulatory region. This event is probably mediated by V-(D)-J recombinase activity, although neither locus immunoglobulin or receptor. Two other lines, CEM RPMI...

10.1126/science.2255914 article EN Science 1990-12-07

Although nucleoporin 98 (NUP98) fusion oncogenes often drive aggressive pediatric leukemia by altering chromatin structure and expression of HOX genes, underlying mechanisms remain elusive. Here, we report that a Hoxb-associated lncRNA HoxBlinc was aberrantly activated in NUP98-PHF23 fusion-driven leukemias. occupancies led to elevated MLL1 recruitment aberrant homeotic topologically associated domains (TADs) enhanced accessibilities homeotic/hematopoietic oncogenes. HoxBlinc-depletion NUP98...

10.1172/jci184743 article EN cc-by Journal of Clinical Investigation 2025-01-30

A distinct population of therapy-related acute myeloid leukemia (t-AML) is strongly associated with prior administration topoisomerase II (topo II) inhibitors. These t-AMLs display cytogenetic alterations, most often disrupting the MLL gene on chromosome 11q23 within a breakpoint cluster region (bcr) 8.3 kb. We recently identified unique site bcr that highly susceptible to DNA double-strand cleavage by classic topo inhibitors (e.g., etoposide and doxorubicin). Here, we report site-specific...

10.1128/mcb.17.7.4070 article EN Molecular and Cellular Biology 1997-07-01

The receptors for transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) and their signaling intermediates make up an important tumor-suppressor pathway. role of one these intermediates--Smad3--in the pathogenesis lymphoid neoplasia is unknown.We measured Smad3 messenger RNA (mRNA) protein in leukemia cells obtained at diagnosis from 19 children with acute leukemia, including 10 T-cell lymphoblastic (ALL), 7 pre-B-cell ALL, 2 nonlymphoblastic (ANLL). All nine exons SMAD3 gene (MADH3) were sequenced....

10.1056/nejmoa031197 article EN New England Journal of Medicine 2004-08-04

Deciphering molecular events required for full transformation of normal cells into cancer remains a challenge. In T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL), the genes encoding TAL1/SCL and LMO1/2 transcription factors are recurring targets chromosomal translocations, whereas NOTCH1 is activated in >50% samples. Here we show that SCL LMO1 oncogenes collaborate to expand primitive thymocyte progenitors inhibit later stages differentiation. Together with pre-T-cell antigen receptor...

10.1101/gad.1897910 article EN Genes & Development 2010-06-01

Abstract Although HMGA1 (high-mobility group A1; formerly HMG-I/Y) is an oncogene that widely overexpressed in aggressive cancers, the molecular mechanisms underlying transformation by are only beginning to emerge. encodes HMGA1a and HMGA1b protein isoforms, which function regulating gene expression. To determine how leads neoplastic transformation, we looked for genes regulated using expression profile analysis. Here, show STAT3 gene, signaling molecule signal transducer activator of...

10.1158/0008-5472.can-08-2121 article EN Cancer Research 2008-12-15

Epigenetic silencing plays an important role in cancer development. An attractive hypothesis is that local DNA features may participate differential predisposition to gene hypermethylation. We found that, compared with methylation-resistant genes, methylation-prone genes have a lower frequency of SINE and LINE retrotransposons near their transcription start site. In several large testing sets, this distribution was highly predictive promoter methylation. Genome-wide analysis showed 22% human...

10.1101/gr.107318.110 article EN Genome Research 2010-08-17
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