A5074809756- Anesthesia and Pain Management
- Anesthesia and Sedative Agents
- Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
- Anesthesia and Neurotoxicity Research
- Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
- Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
- Tracheal and airway disorders
- Airway Management and Intubation Techniques
- Neurogenetic and Muscular Disorders Research
- Intraoperative Neuromonitoring and Anesthetic Effects
- Enhanced Recovery After Surgery
- Pediatric Pain Management Techniques
- Nausea and vomiting management
- Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions
- Blood transfusion and management
- Veterinary Pharmacology and Anesthesia
- Spinal Dysraphism and Malformations
- Extracellular vesicles in disease
- Clinical Nutrition and Gastroenterology
- Nuclear Structure and Function
- Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
- COVID-19 Impact on Reproduction
- Patient Safety and Medication Errors
- Dental Anxiety and Anesthesia Techniques
- Bone health and treatments
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
2016-2025
Imam Hossein Hospital
2016
Shahid Beheshti University
2015
Background and aims Peripheral nerve block (PNB) is commonly used, but there a lack of data on its effectiveness safety in the clinic. Therefore, anesthesiologists have limited insight into how they are faring terms both efficacy. Additionally, No PNB registry recorded IRAN. Herein, we reveal hospital might use information gathered outcomes to guide future quality enhancement efforts. Method This was an observational, prospective, unicenter study all peripheral blocks done operating room...
Background: One of the main reasons women prefer cesarean surgery is their fear pain during natural process childbirth. Neuraxial analgesia a beneficial option for decreasing However, painless childbirth still not widely accepted by parturient in developing countries compared to high-resource due cultural issues and lack knowledge. We investigated causes rejecting neuraxial admitted labor ward our hospital. Methods: A total 567 who declined were included this single center cross-sectional...
Background: Dexmedetomidine is a potent and highly specific α2-adrenoreceptor agonist that induces sedative analgesic effects over short-term period. As result of these benefits, dexmedetomidine may be better alternative than other available drugs for keeping the patient's cognition state in an acceptable condition after outpatient ophthalmic surgeries. Objectives: This randomized study was conducted to compare remifentanil on cognitive patients who have undergone cataract surgery. Patients...
Tissue damage caused by major surgery, such as cesarean section, may lead to a poor host immune response and excessive release of cytokines. These responses increase the risk infection, cause postoperative pain, exert damaging effects on various body organs.Anesthesia methods affect cytokine production after surgery. This study aimed compare serum levels cytokines in general spinal anesthesia among women undergoing section.Thirty parturients (ASA class I II) section were randomly assigned...
Background & Objective: Gastric motility disorder is common in patients admitted to an intensive care unit (ICU), leading increased morbidity and mortality. We investigated the effects of different doses neostigmine combination with metoclopramide on gastric residual volume (GRV) ICU enteral feeding. Methods: In this double-blind clinical trial, 144 hospitalized who were under nutrition through nasogastric (NGT) or orogastric (OG) tube randomly allocated four groups. all groups, 20 mg...
The ultimate result of patient care is one the most important outcomes in medical education. Several methods, including direct observation procedural skills (DOPS), have been proposed to assess professional competencies clinical practice.This study aimed effects Repeated DOPS (R-DOPS) method on performance anesthesiology residents.The skill residents was assessed using a standard protocol from May October 2019. Their scores were then objectively recorded, and satisfaction rates regarding 2...
The world has experienced a pandemic due to novel Severe Acute Respiratory Disease Corona Virus-2 (SARS-CoV2) since December 2019. clinical spectrum of the disease known as Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) is so much wide, starting from an asymptomatic state paucisymptomatic presentation, pneumonia, respiratory failure even death. Supplemental oxygen therapy essential in managing COVID-19. Also, there sparse evidence regarding use non-invasive ventilation (NIV) pandemics like SARS-CoV-2. This...
<p>This study was performed to assess the effect of dexmedetomidine on level N-terminal pro–B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) in patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery. Patients general anesthesia for femoral shaft fracture surgery were randomly assigned either 0.5 µg/kg/hour or normal saline. Changes levels NT-pro-BNP and hemodynamic parameters compared. Data 46 analyzed it found that change group significantly less than control (p = 0.001). In addition, bleeding, changes...
Background: Parturient health is a priority worldwide. In this regard, the promotion of natural childbirth has always been considered by policy makers. However, most important cause parturient tendency to caesarean section fear labour pain and lack information about surgery complications, leading inappropriate rate caesarean. Midwives, attending in prenatal visits labour, may have key role encouraging pregnant patients through analgesia. study we evaluate midwives’ attitude necessity...
Progeria syndrome is a rare genetic disorder resulting in premature aging. General anesthesia very challenging these patients due to difficult intubation and age-related comorbidities. We describe spinal management 30-year-old man with progeria syndrome. To our knowledge, this the first report on using group of patients.
Background & objectives: COVID-19 pandemic affected people all around the world since its first notification in 2020. The virus also pregnant ladies as well their neonates. We aimed to accumulate data and report clinical characteristics outcomes of childbirths two teaching hospitals during pandemic. Methodology: retrospectively extracted infected parturients newborns at time delivery from electronic record system target hospitals. Results: Electronic records 44 parturients, known have...
The Article Abstract is not available.
Propofol is a short-acting intravenous anesthetic that commonly used for induction and maintenance of anesthesia. Subanesthetic low doses propofol has also been to treat intractable migraine attacks in emergency wards with dramatic results. However, there little information on the long-term efficacy this drug headaches. The aim nonrandomized prospective observational study was assess effect anesthesia pain severity frequency 6-month follow-up period after patients conducted 51 known cases...
In this report, we presented our experience in treating severe postpartum post-dural puncture headache with low-dose propofol. Short-term use of propofol provided rapid and complete relief the without recurrence.
Background: Numerous studies have shown the neurotoxicity of anesthetic substances in different age groups. This toxicity is often associated with damage or apoptosis nerve cells that can lead to various diseases, including Alzheimer's, behavioral changes and transient even persistent cognitive changes. In this study, it was attempted evaluate cytotoxic conditions following use three common drugs (bupivacaine, dexmedetomidine dexamethasone) by providing a suitable substrate. Methods...
Examination and intervention are always the causes of agitation, anxiety, fear in children’s lives. This study aimed to investigate effectiveness promethazine hydrochloride reducing agitation during ocular examination for trauma. In this interventional-clinical trial study, a total 62 children referred Al-Zahra Ophthalmology Hospital Zahedan, Iran, were evaluated two matched groups (case (n = 31) control 31)) an initial Finally, was performed (giving placebo or cough syrup 20 minutes before...