- Urological Disorders and Treatments
- Sexual Differentiation and Disorders
- Pediatric Urology and Nephrology Studies
- Urologic and reproductive health conditions
- Testicular diseases and treatments
- Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery
- Congenital gastrointestinal and neural anomalies
- Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Studies
- Tracheal and airway disorders
- Pediatric Hepatobiliary Diseases and Treatments
- Esophageal and GI Pathology
- Genital Health and Disease
- Prenatal Screening and Diagnostics
- Intestinal Malrotation and Obstruction Disorders
- Hernia repair and management
- Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
- Gastrointestinal disorders and treatments
- Urinary and Genital Oncology Studies
- Anesthesia and Pain Management
- Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders
- Kidney Stones and Urolithiasis Treatments
- Fetal and Pediatric Neurological Disorders
- COVID-19 and healthcare impacts
- Trauma Management and Diagnosis
- Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
2014-2025
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhopal
2020-2025
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur
2020-2025
Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University
2024
Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya
2012-2020
Pediatric Oncology Group
2018
Government Medical College and Hospital
2017
Government Medical College and Hospital
2016
King George's Medical University
2013-2015
Lady Hardinge Medical College
2012
Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic has caused widespread morbidity, mortality, and socio-economic disruptions worldwide. Vaccination proven to be a crucial strategy in controlling the spread of virus mitigating its impact. Objective study focuses on assessing effectiveness vaccination reducing incidence positive cases, hospitalizations, ICU admissions. presented is focused fully vaccinated population by considering data from first case reported until 20 September 2021. Methods Using multiple...
Background The emergence of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) as a global pandemic has resulted in the loss many lives and significant decline economic losses. Thus, for large country like India, there is need to comprehend dynamics COVID-19 clustered way. Objective To evaluate clinical characteristics patients with according age, gender, preexisting comorbidity. Patients were categorized comorbidity, data over 2-year period (1 January 2020 31 2022) considered analyze impact comorbidity on...
A BSTRACT Purpose: The purpose of this study was to synthesize evidence and propose a technique for estimation stretched penile length (SPL) applicable children. Materials Methods: This review has been conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items Systematic Reviews Meta-Analyses. PubMed, Embase, Scopus databases were queried on (PL) measurement techniques humans published from 1990 onward. devices used PL measurement, state penis, habitus participants, proximal distal landmarks...
A BSTRACT Background: discrepancy between the true and measured value of stretched penile length (SPL) may be a result errors that can either systematic or random. Hence, it becomes important to focus on quality measurements prevent any iatrogenic harm patients. Objective: The objective this study was assess magnitude intra- interobserver variations in measurement SPL with SPLINT technique. Materials Methods: prospectively cohort 449 boys aged 0–14 years including 68 infants (substratified...
A BSTRACT Objective: To identify the genetic markers of spina bifida through a systematic survey exome in an Indian cohort. Materials and Methods: Three consecutive patients (P1: 1 year, male; P2: 2.8 years, P3: 10 female) with (lumbosacral meningomyelocele) underwent whole-exome sequencing (libraries: SureSelect Human All Exon V8; sequencing: 2 * 150 bp paired-end run, 100×) NovaSeq 6000. Data analysis was performed using SMART-One™ (secondary analysis) SMARTer™ (tertiary for automated...
A BSTRACT Introduction: The genetic diversity of the population in India, shaped by its unique history migrations and varied ethnic landscape, suggests possibility profiles distinct from western populations. Objective: objective is to investigate basis spina bifida Indian cohort through whole-exome sequencing pathway enrichment. Methods: variants uncertain significance (VUS) were identified study ( n = 3). pathogenic, likely VUS analyzed for protein–protein interactions functional...
A BSTRACT Background: The etiology of spina bifida is multifactorial; the phenotype end result both genetic and environmental influences. While whole exome sequencing has identified several pathogenic variants in Indian cohorts, role chromosomal imbalances long contiguous stretches homozygosity (LCSHs) remains largely unexplored this population. Chromosomal microarray analysis (CMA) an important tool that provides insights into such aberrations, making it significant for evaluating patients...
Objective: Preputial flaps are frequently used in hypospadias repair, but the healing potential of preputial tissue remains a concern. This study aimed to evaluate microvessel density (MVD) and growth factor receptor levels (VEGFR TGF-!R) prepuce patients with compared controls compare these parameters between inner outer layers determine their relative suitability for repair. Methods: The included children under 14 years age undergoing primary distal surgery as cases individuals elective...
Spontaneous or idiopathic biliary perforations are an infrequently encountered but important cause of surgical jaundice in paediatric patients and one the most common causes infancy. A pre-operative diagnosis with a clinical history physical findings may not be possible cases. The exact perforation remains unclear is made at time laparotomy for acute abdomen. An early, efficient effective management associated good prognosis; however, delay correct inappropriate result bacterial...
Persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy (PHHI) is relatively rare but one the most important causes severe neonatal hypoglycemia. Recognition this entity becomes due to fact that so and frequent it may lead neurological damage in infant manifesting as mental or psychomotor retardation even a life-threatening event if not recognized treated effectively time. Near-total pancreatectomy be required for patients with intractable despite medical treatment; however, result diabetes...
<b>Introduction:</b> Caudal block analgesia is administered to lower the requirements of systemic and inhaled anesthetic drugs during hypospadias surgery. However, recent reports, all clustered in a short time-span have generated controversial mutually opposing results while evaluating caudal as an independent risk factor for urethroplasty-related complications after repair. There no consensus statement on role formation urethrocutaneous fistula (UCF) We performed systematic review...
The study focuses on the clinical presentation, management, and outcomes (both short term long term) in patients with sacrococcygeal teratoma managed over a decade tertiary care center.This is prospective children 12 years data collected included antenatal diagnosis, mode of delivery, age at physical extent mass (including Altman classification), levels alpha-fetoprotein, surgical approach, histopathology, outcome, recurrence long-term results including bladder-bowel dysfunction neurological...
Background: Differentiation of neonatal cholestasis into hepatitis (NH) and extrahepatic biliary atresia (EHBA) is essential to formulate the treatment plan; promptness indispensable for optimal outcomes. The clinical nonoperative algorithms lack precision; gold standard investigations (liver biopsy or per-operative cholangiogram) are invasive. There a need noninvasive test which both, sensitive specific has high likelihood ratio. Aim: To study (diagnostic) role matrix metalloproteinase 7...