Spousal bereavement can cause a rise in depressive symptoms.This study empirically evaluates 2 competing explanations concerning how this causal effect is brought about: (a) traditional latent variable explanation, which loss triggers depression then leads to symptoms; and (b) novel network directly affects particular symptoms activate other symptoms.We used data from the Changing Lives of Older Couples (CLOC) compared symptomatology, assessed via 11-item Center for Epidemiologic Studies...

In Indonesia, internet-based interventions may represent a promising strategy to reduce the mental health gap given that level of internet usage in country continues increase. To check acceptability interventions, this study investigates factors contribute use for depression Indonesia.The survey was conducted online and had 904 participants recruited from specific social networks on general media (Mean age = 27.07, 50.22% females). The three dependent variables were (1) behavioral intention...

Depression is a leading cause of disease burden across the world. However, in low-middle income countries (LMICs), access to mental health services severely limited because insufficient number professionals available. The WHO initiated Mental Health Gap Action Program (mhGAP) aiming provide coherent strategy for closing gap between what urgently needed and available LMICs. Internet-based treatment promising that can be made large people now Internet increasing rapidly throughout present...

This research aims to develop evidence based affordable psychological therapy for Indonesian older adults. An is important as there virtually no managed care or health insurance that covers in Indonesia. Multicomponent group cognitive behavior (GCBGT) was chosen a starting point due its extensive evidence, short sessions, and success wide range of problems. The format address both the economic cultural context Then, developed treatment tested common problems adults' population (anxiety,...

Depression is one of the leading causes global disease burden, affecting millions people worldwide. The availability mental health treatment, however, remains very limited in many low-middle income countries, including Indonesia. Internet-based interventions are known to have potential deliver treatment economically and appropriately according numerous studies conducted high-income countries. In current study, we describe a systematic cultural adaptation an internet-based behavioral...

Background Behavioral activation is an effective treatment for depression that theorized to facilitate structured increases in enjoyable activities increase opportunities contact with positive reinforcement; date, however, only few mechanistic studies focused on a standalone intervention. Method Interventions using internet-based behavioral or psychoeducation were compared based data from randomized-controlled trial of 313 patients major depressive disorder. Activation level and measured...

Southeast Asia has the highest suicide mortality worldwide. To improve our knowledge on effectiveness of interventions for suicidal ideation (SI) in individuals with depression Indonesia, we conducted a secondary analysis randomised controlled trial.

Background Depression screening and examination in Indonesia are highly challenging due to the disproportionately low number of mental health professionals comparison Indonesian population. Self-report questionnaires on depression cost-effective time-efficient. The current study investigates psychometric properties Inventory Depressive Symptomatology Self Report (IDS-SR). Methods participants were 904 Indonesians (aged 16–61; 50.2% female), recruited via an online survey using Qualtrics....

In this Q&A, we talk with Retha Arjadi and Vikram Patel about using new technologies lay-counselor support for scalable delivery of mental health treatment in low middle-income countries.

The rate of child maltreatment in Indonesia is relatively high. Adverse childhood experiences are associated with poor mental health outcomes on individuals emerging adulthood. However, the association between adverse and problems has not been explored rigorously context Indonesia. Therefore, this study examines effect self-criticism depression, anxiety, stress adulthood experiences. Individuals adulthood, aged 18-25 years, lived Indonesia, had a history experiences, were included as sample...

Ada banyak manfaat dari pernikahan yang memuaskan. Namun, kemampuan untuk membangun memuaskan berbanding terbalik dengan pola kelekatan romantis meragukan (insecure romantic attachment), yaitu mencemas (anxious attachment) dan menghindar (avoidant attachment). Penelitian ini bertujuan memahami lebih dalam hubungan kepuasan pernikahan. Secara spesifik, menyelidiki pengambilan perspektif diadik oleh pasangan (other dyadic perspective-taking: ODPT) sebagai mediator. ODPT adalah derajat individu...

This study aims to examine the predictive role of Relationship Maintenance Behavior and its strategies (positivity, understanding, self-disclosure, relationship talk, assurances, sharing tasks, social network) on marriage satisfaction among commuter couples. Instruments used included Relational (self-reported partner-reported) see use RMB strategies, Assessment Scale (RAS) satisfaction. Data were collected from 152 individuals who participated in marriage, aged below 38, have been married...

Many things can cause traffic accident, including the driver behaviour. Aggressive drivingbehaviour is associated with risk of accident. driving behaviour usuallypredicted by external factors, such as other driver’s attitude or gesture that could trigger anger.However, aggressive also be shown in a situation where there no otherdriver, for example when someone drive high speed an empty traffic. This means, internalfactor, ability drivers to control themselves, contribute toaggressive study...

This research aims to develop evidence based affordable psychological therapy for Indonesian older adults.An is important as there virtually no managed care or health insurance that covers in Indonesia.Multicomponent group cognitive behavior (GCBGT) was chosen a starting point due its extensive evidence, short sessions, and success wide range of problems.The format address both the economic cultural context Indonesia.Then, developed treatment tested common problems adults' population...

The use of online mental health consultation is increasing in Indonesia, especially since the Covid-19 pandemic. This study investigates benefits and challenges implementing from practitioners’ perspectives. A total 210 practitioners participated this survey study. most frequently reported delivering were location flexibility time flexibility. Meanwhile, limited non-verbal communication difficulty certain psychological assessments to clients. Moreover, participants express needs for supports...