A5100346457- Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
- Genetic and Environmental Crop Studies
- Environmental and Agricultural Sciences
- Genetic diversity and population structure
- Chromosomal and Genetic Variations
- Plant Molecular Biology Research
- Bamboo properties and applications
- Agricultural pest management studies
- Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- Heat shock proteins research
- Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals
- Remote Sensing and Land Use
- Viral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in Insects
- Insect and Pesticide Research
- Forest, Soil, and Plant Ecology in China
- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Ecology and Conservation Studies
- Regional Economic and Spatial Analysis
- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food
- Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems
- Pesticide Residue Analysis and Safety
- Tree Root and Stability Studies
- Date Palm Research Studies
Chinese Academy of Sciences
2016-2025
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
2013-2025
Institute of Crop Sciences
2016-2025
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2016-2025
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
2008-2025
Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter
2017-2025
Tongji Hospital
2008-2025
Zhengzhou University
2025
Sichuan Cancer Hospital
2025
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
2025
Abstract Complete and accurate reference genomes annotations provide fundamental resources for functional genomics crop breeding. Here we report a de novo assembly annotation of pea cultivar ZW6 with contig N50 8.98 Mb, which features 243-fold increase in length evident improvements the continuity quality sequence complex repeat regions compared existing one. Genome diversity 118 cultivated wild demonstrated that Pisum abyssinicum is separate species different from P. fulvum sativum within ....
The molecular mechanisms of genome reprogramming during transcriptional responses to stress are associated with specific chromatin modifications. Available data, however, describe histone modifications only at individual plant genes induced by stress. We have no knowledge taking place whose transcription has been down-regulated or on the genome-wide modification patterns that occur plant's response dehydration Using immunoprecipitation and deep sequencing (ChIP-Seq) we established...
Spermatogonia are the male germ stem cells that continuously produce sperm for next generation. Spermatogenesis is a complicated process proceeds through mitotic phase of cell renewal and differentiation, meiotic phase, postmeiotic spermiogenesis. Full recapitulation spermatogenesis in vitro has been impossible, as generation normal spermatogonial lines without immortalization production motile from these after long-term culture have not achieved. Here we report derivation line mature...
There are large numbers of high-rise buildings with glass curtain walls that require constant cleaning and is carried out using permanent gondola systems. This a laborious dangerous work in midair. Due to lack uniform building structure, wall maintenance becoming one the most appropriate fields for robotization. The development walking climbing offers novel alternative solution glass-wall cleaning. Application type robotic system can free workers from this hazardous realize an automatic...
Food legumes comprise all grown for human food in China as either dry grains or vegetables, except soybean and groundnut. has a vast territory with complex ecological conditions. Rotation, intercropping, mixed cropping involving pulses are normal systems China. Whether indigenous introduced crops, have played an important role Chinese made contribution to resources humans since ancient times. The six major legume species (pea, faba bean, common mung adzuki cowpea) the most well-known China,...
Bamboo, with its fast growth rate and outstanding mechanical properties, has received increasing attention as a green material for engineering applications. Compared to other little is known about fracture toughness, especially the toughening mechanism of bamboo. In this study, Mode I interlaminar toughness bamboo different proportions fiber cells (FCs) parenchyma (PCs) was tested, using in situ SEM investigate intrinsic mechanisms extrinsic at cellular level. The results showed that both...
Faba bean is an important legume crop in the world. Plant height and yield are traits for improvement. The traditional plant measurement labor intensive time consuming. Therefore, it essential to estimate these two parameters rapidly efficiently. purpose of this study was provide alternative way accurately identify evaluate faba germplasm breeding materials.The results showed that 80% maximum extracted from two-dimensional red-green-blue (2D-RGB) images had best fitting degree with ground...
Abstract Background Lesion mimics (LMs) are disease-like symptoms that occur randomly on plant green leaves in the absence of pathogens. A previous study showed LMs related to enhanced resistance a broad spectrum diverse pathogen races and programmed cell death (PCD). Stripe rust is globally epidemic fungal disease can substantially reduce quality yield crops. The development resistant cultivars an economical environmentally friendly way enhance adaptability stability crops instead use...
Pea (Pisum sativum L.) is an annual cool-season legume crop. Owing to its role in sustainable agriculture as both a rotation and cash crop, global market expanding increased production urgently needed. For technical regulatory reasons, neither conventional nor transgenic breeding techniques can keep pace with the demand for production. In answer this challenge, CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing technology has been gaining traction plant biology crop recent years. However, there are currently no...
Abstract The pathogenesis-related protein-1 (PR1) gene is important for plants to respond various biotic and abiotic stresses. Unlike those in model plants, PR1 genes wheat have not been systematically studied. Herein, we identified 86 potential TaPR1 using bioinformatics tools RNA sequencing. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes Genomes analysis indicated that the were involved salicylic acid signalling pathway, MAPK phenylalanine metabolism response Pst-CYR34 infection. Ten structurally...
Abstract Photovoltaic conversion of solar energy into electricity is an alternative way to use renewable for sustainable production. The great demand low-cost and efficient cells inspires research on solution-processable light-harvesting materials. Antimony trisulfide (Sb 2 S 3 ) a promising light-harvester photovoltaic purposes. Here we report the in situ grown monolayer preferentially oriented, large Sb single-crystalline cuboids polycrystalline titania (TiO nanoparticle film. A facile,...
We tested wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.) seedlings under five different saline and alkaline stress (9:1 molar ratio of NaCl/Na 2 SO 4 9:1 NaHCO 3 /Na CO , respectively) regimes differing severity for 7 d, comparing growth, germination, ionic balance seedlings, to elucidate the mechanism (high pH) damage wheat, it physiological adaptive stress. found that alkalinity had a more severe effect on than salinity, preventing germination before after recovery, severely inhibiting shoot root growth....
Heavy metal ATPases (HMAs) are responsible for Cd translocation and play a primary role in detoxification various plant species. However, the characteristics of HMAs regulatory mechanisms between microRNAs wheat (Triticum aestivum L) remain unknown.By comparative microRNA transcriptome analysis, total three known 19 novel differentially expressed (DEMs) 1561 genes (DEGs) were found L17 after treatment. In H17, by contrast, 12 57 DEMs, only 297 Cd-induced DEGs found. Functional enrichments...
Abstract Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua (Huangjing, HJ) has medicinal and edible value in China. However, the seeds of this plant are naturally difficult to germinate. Therefore, elucidate mechanism underlying germination order meet market demand, metabolomic transcriptomic analyses were performed study. We observed that hormones α-amylase activity differentially regulated when comparing germinated un-germinated seeds. In addition, metabolites related phenylpropanoid flavonoid biosynthesis...