Girija Nair

ORCID: 0000-0002-0908-5528
Publications
Citations
Views
---
Saved
---
About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
  • Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
  • Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
  • Tracheal and airway disorders
  • Mycobacterium research and diagnosis
  • Medical Imaging and Pathology Studies
  • Cystic Fibrosis Research Advances
  • Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis
  • Interstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
  • Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
  • Nosocomial Infections in ICU
  • Inhalation and Respiratory Drug Delivery
  • Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Studies
  • Infectious Diseases and Tuberculosis
  • Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
  • Pleural and Pulmonary Diseases
  • Pediatric health and respiratory diseases
  • Diverse Scientific Research Studies
  • COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies
  • COVID-19 and Mental Health
  • COVID-19 epidemiological studies
  • Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia detection and treatment
  • Hematological disorders and diagnostics
  • COVID-19 diagnosis using AI

Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre
2014-2025

D.Y. Patil University
2016-2025

Halliburton (United Kingdom)
2025

University of Washington
2020

Seattle University
2020

Mahatma Gandhi Mission's Dental College and Hospital
2020

Armed Forces Medical College
2020

Jubilee Mission Medical College and Research Institute
2020

Anusandhan Trust
2019

Dr D Y Patil Dental College & Hospital
2009-2014

Background and objectives The rapid extensive spread of the COVID-19 pandemic has become a major cause concern for healthcare profession. aim this study is to assess awareness disease related infection control practices among professionals students in Mumbai Metropolitan Region. Materials methods A total 1562 responders from Region completed questionnaire-based survey on awareness, knowledge, setting. questionnaire was adapted current interim guidance information workers published by US...

10.7759/cureus.7514 article EN Cureus 2020-04-02

Bronchiectasis is a common but neglected chronic lung disease. Most epidemiological data are limited to cohorts from Europe and the USA, with few low-income middle-income countries. We therefore aimed describe characteristics, severity of disease, microbiology, treatment patients bronchiectasis in India.The Indian registry multicentre, prospective, observational cohort study. Adult (≥18 years) CT-confirmed were enrolled 31 centres across India. Patients due cystic fibrosis or traction...

10.1016/s2214-109x(19)30327-4 article EN cc-by-nc-nd The Lancet Global Health 2019-08-08

Background Identifying risk factors for poor outcomes can help with stratification and targeting of treatment. Risk mortality exacerbations have been identified in bronchiectasis but almost exclusively studied European North American populations. This study investigated the outcome a large population patients enrolled India. Methods The Multicentre Bronchiectasis Audit Research Collaboration (EMBARC) Respiratory Network India (EMBARC-India) registry is prospective observational adults...

10.1183/13993003.00611-2022 article EN cc-by-nc European Respiratory Journal 2022-10-13
Jeffrey J. Goldberger Haris Subačius Oscar C. Marroquin Scott L. Beau Jay Simonson and 95 more Pooja Desai M. Betzen Devin A. DeLuna Jennifer M. Whitehill J. P. Hatch Laurette Janak Robert A. Cherry Enríque González Ignacio Cruz‐González E. S. Johnson C. Allbritton Veronica Derrick R. A. Fishman Valerie Assalone Louise Mahon Daniel L. Lustgarten Marshall Rowen Marie-Claude Bessette B. Alemy D. Dan Kristina Picardi Claudio Schuger J. Dzidowski M. McCarthy Paul Fields Steven R. Alexander Girija Nair Richard J. Kovacs Donald E. Beasley Tony L. Strickland Jennifer B. Marks Soizic Beau J. Tableriou B.A. Griffin Jacob Shani M. Stokes‐McCarthy Gwendolyn Tan-Augenstein Gianna Pace Heather Brosnan John Hayes Karen Mancl Karen Maassen Dan J. Fintel Léa Karpf Thomas Abraham Karissa Campione E. Martin David Bello Ian Fleetwood Mary Tinetti Robert C. Rock Jay Simonson SC Barnes J. Letexier M. Strothman J C Mattson Charles A. Shoultz Sádia Ali D. Abbott Maria Luiza Leite de Medeiros J. McKeon Anthony C. Nichols Tom Edwards Charles R. Watts Cynthia C. Alley Marco Romanelli David Steffen Robert Henschel Steffen Teller Luz A. Froehlich Renee Bess W. Warnica A. Blair Smith D. Eichman D. Scarcelli Nitish Badhwar P. Colm Malone D. Green Subramania Iyer Robin Germany Craig Murray G. Straughn Kathryn Drennan Oscar C. Marroquin L Dennis Charles S. Farrow Lisa Baxendell Sheree Grate Michelle Bosquet Enlow Wojciech Zaręba Isha Chaudhary Pam LaDuke V. Conary‐Rocco Lori Caufield C. Patterson

Background Although beta‐blockers are recommended following myocardial infarction (MI), the benefits of long‐term treatment have not been established. The study's aim was to evaluate beta‐blocker efficacy by dose in 1‐year post‐MI survivors. Methods and Results OBTAIN (Outcomes Beta‐Blocker Therapy After Myocardial Infarction) registry included 7057 patients with acute MI, 6077 one‐year For this landmark analysis, status available 3004 analyzed use (binary) at 1 year after MI. Doses were...

10.1161/jaha.120.019017 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Journal of the American Heart Association 2021-07-06

Background and Objectives: Interstitial Lung Diseases (ILD’s) are a heterogeneous collection of more than one distinct lung disorder which is grouped together owing to their clinical, radiographic, pathologic features they share in common. Connective tissue disease may be an underlying cause Disease, often patients not present with pre-existing diagnosis. The aim this study the clinical profile these including physiologic testing have better understanding CTD-ILD Indian scenario.

10.18231/j.pjms.2021.113 article EN cc-by Panacea Journal of Medical Sciences 2025-03-19

Background: COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2, profoundly impacts the lungs, leading to potential long-term consequences such as fibroproliferation and lung fibrosis. Aim Objective: To evaluate post-COVID indices, functional capacity, oxygen desaturation using spirometry, DLCO, six-minute walk test (6MWT) through rigorous examination of these parameters. Materials Methods: The study employed an observational design, investigating 1 – 3 months health status 70 hospitalized individuals in a Navi...

10.18231/pjms.v.15.i.1.122-127 article EN cc-by Panacea Journal of Medical Sciences 2025-03-12

<title>Abstract</title> We report a case of patient with an endobronchial mass in the left main bronchus lung, presenting recurrent pneumonia and hemoptysis. Initial bronchoscopic investigations tissue biopsy had been non-specific, suggestive only fibroepithelial polyp. However, consideration nature patient’s symptoms over years, he was advised to undergo pneumonectomy. Tissue sent post-operatively revealed presence multiple upper lobe cavities fungal colonies caused by Aspergillosis,...

10.21203/rs.3.rs-6247089/v1 preprint EN Research Square (Research Square) 2025-05-08

Background: The relationship between left-ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), mass index (LVMI), body (BMI), and their corresponding pulmonary function test parameters remains unknown. Methods: In this prospective observational study, we assessed the of subjects with LVH. severity airway obstruction was graded into five levels using FEV1% predicted value prevalence also correlated. Results: Our study included 289 [142 (49.1%) LVH 147 (50.8%) non-LVH]. mean age 56 ± 17.8 years. Sixty-two normal...

10.1089/respcare.12550 article EN Respiratory Care 2025-05-09

Squamous cell carcinoma of tongue is a common malignancy within the head and neck region, however, distant metastasis from carcinomas quite rare when it occurs, lymph nodes, lungs, liver. brain bone are known sites affected. Pleural involvement by squamous distinctly latent period between primary usually long. Detection these essential for staging management patient. We hereby describe case report 51year female diagnosed with right malignant pleural effusion arising tongue.

10.36106/ijar/9204096 article EN International Journal of Scientific Research 2025-05-01

Background: Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with increasing incidence in low- and middle-income countries. Early diagnosis timely intervention are critical for improved outcomes. This case series explores clinical presentation, diagnostic pathways, management challenges lung a peripheral healthcare setting. Methods: We analyzed ten cases histopathologically confirmed malignancies diagnosed over 12-month period at tertiary care center. Clinical...

10.36106/ijar/8103364 article EN International Journal of Scientific Research 2025-05-01

The study aims to compare the changes in diaphragm chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients Indian population with help of ultrasound-guided examination. (1) Changes thickness during respiration( rule out muscle atrophy). (2) movement diaphragm(correlates strength and endurance fibres) . (3) Zone apposition(gives mechanical advantage diaphragm). (4) Correlation COPD severity by global initiative for lung (GOLD) staging.Forty-eight attending OPD DY Patil Hospital were recruited...

10.4103/lungindia.lungindia_466_18 article EN cc-by-nc-sa Lung India 2019-01-01

Endobronchial tuberculosis has a very varied presentation. Diagnosis is often challenging as typical radiological features are absent and sputum smear for acid-fast bacilli negative. However, detection essential it may lead to long-term sequelae such bronchial stenosis. Bronchoscopy useful investigation in cases. Our case rare manifestation of endobronchial mimicked malignancy.

10.4103/0970-2113.164169 article EN cc-by-nc-sa Lung India 2015-01-01

A case of unilateral re-expansion pulmonary oedema in a chronic pneumothorax is presented.The patient had longstanding left-sided pneumothorax.Intercostal drainage tube was inserted following which the developed severe hypotension and respiratory failure.Chest radiograph (postero-anterior view) showed partial lung expansion with oedema.The responded to standard management fully re-expanded.[

10.5005/ijcdas-52-3-165 article EN The Indian Journal of Chest Diseases and Allied Sciences 2022-06-10

We report a case of 24-year old male presented with cough and breathlessness diabetes mellitus diagnosed as bloom syndrome. He was product consanguineous marriage, having short stature, dolicocephaly, polydactyly, prominent nose telangiectasia face. The respiratory system examination revealed bilateral coarse crepitations wheezes the chest X-ray emphysema right middle zone inhomogenous opacity. Also, CT thorax cystic bronchiectasis bronchiolitis obliterans. Bloom's syndrome on basis clinical...

10.4103/0970-2113.53234 article EN cc-by-nc-sa Lung India 2009-01-01

Objectives: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma are major concerns to health-care system. Improper inhaler device used (metered dose inhaler/dry powder inhaler) is one of the causes associated with inadequate control disease. This study was performed evaluate technique among patients investigate factors improper use whether age or gender poor technique. Materials Methods: A cross-sectional all who visited chest outpatient department COPD over a 6-month-period in tertiary...

10.4103/0972-6691.195253 article EN cc-by-nc-sa Indian Journal of Allergy Asthma and Immunology 2016-01-01

Various guidelines are in place for management COVID-19 and pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) pregnancy. However, to the best of our knowledge, there no significant PTB co-infection Pregnancy being an altered physiological state, use various drugs their outcomes altered. Here we present two cases pregnancy which were managed successfully.

10.34763/jmotherandchild.20212502.d-21-00002 article EN PubMed 2022-04-01

<b>Background:</b> The Indian Bronchiectasis registry is an extension of EMBARC Registry started in 2015 by Respiratory Research Network India to get better insights into its demographics, aetiology, co-morbidities and treatment practices India. <b>Methods:</b> 18 investigator sites the RRNI across completed a web-based case report comprising demographic details, risk factors, HRCT, spirometry treatment. <b>Results:</b> 964 patients non-CF bronchiectasis were enrolled this registry, which...

10.1183/1393003.congress-2017.pa4058 article EN 2017-09-01

Objective : To study the symptoms, pulse oximetric and spirometric parameters in smokers with respect to pack years know effects of smoking on lung function, adults, by measuring FEV 1 , FVC, /FVC, FEF 25-75 . Patients Methods The current was an observational cross sectional conducted a tertiary care hospital over period one year. 100 subjects more than 21 age, smokers, who had been for 2 or more, whether symptomatic asymptomatic were recruited. Spirometry oximetry done. Results 93% our no...

10.7439/ijbr.v7i2.2975 article EN International Journal of Biomedical Research 2016-02-28

Introduction: Xpert MTB/RIF (Cepheid, USA) is an automated real-time PCR system that simultaneously detects TB and resistance to rifampicin. The test has excellent accuracy when performed on sputum endorsed by the World Health Organisation (WHO) USA Federal Drug Administration. Aims: To measure diagnostic yield of bronchoalveolar lavage gene compare it with traditional mycobacterial cultures in smear-negative sputum-scarce pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods: A prospective observational study at...

10.12691/ajidm-6-2-4 article EN American journal of infectious diseases and microbiology 2018-10-12
Coming Soon ...