A5101936632- Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment
- Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics
- Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Behavioral Health and Interventions
- Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Emotions and Moral Behavior
- Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning
- Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending
- Multimodal Machine Learning Applications
- Social and Intergroup Psychology
- Advanced Neural Network Applications
- Optimism, Hope, and Well-being
- Asian Culture and Media Studies
- Cultural Differences and Values
- Cognitive Abilities and Testing
- Psychology of Social Influence
- Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion
- Personality Traits and Psychology
Hunan Normal University
2015-2024
ShanghaiTech University
2020
East China Normal University
2017-2019
Despite the fact that people make decisions for others as often they themselves, little is known about how are different from those made self. In two experiments, we investigated effect of social distance (i.e., making oneself, a friend, or stranger) on risk preferences in both gain and loss situations. We found were more averse situations when themselves than stranger (Studies 1 2), but equally their friends (Study 2). However, seeking well stranger, Furthermore, was stronger Mediation...
Disgust, an emotion motivating withdrawal from offensive stimuli, protects us the risk of biological pathogens and sociomoral violations. Homogeneity its two types, namely, core moral disgust has been under intensive debate. To examine dynamic relationship between them, we recorded event-related potentials (ERPs) for disgust, neutral pictures while participants performed a modified oddball task. ERP analysis revealed that N1 P2 amplitudes were largest pictures, indicating automatic...
Belief bias is the tendency in syllogistic reasoning to rely on prior beliefs rather than fully obey logical principles. Few studies have investigated age effect belief bias. Although several recently begun explore this topic, little known about psychological mechanisms underlying such an effect. Accordingly, we older and young adults explored roles of working memory (WM) need for cognition (NFC) relationship between performance. We found that showed a lower accuracy rate compared with when...
Although several studies have investigated the association between alexithymia and moral decision-making in sacrificial dilemmas, evidence remains mixed. The current work this how affects choice such dilemmas.The research used a multinomial model (ie, CNI model) to disentangle (a) sensitivity consequences, (b) norms, (c) general preference for inaction versus action irrespective of consequences norms responses dilemmas.Higher levels were associated with greater utilitarian judgments dilemmas...
Abstract Although self–other behavioral differences in decision making under risk have been observed some contexts, little is known about the neural mechanisms underlying such differences. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and cups task, which participants choose between risky sure options for themselves others gain loss situations, we found that people were more risk-taking when decisions than situations but equally risk-averse situations. Significantly stronger activations...
Although recent studies have investigated the effect of alexithymia on moral judgments, such an remains elusive. Furthermore, judgments been conflated with inclinations underlying those in previous studies. Using a process dissociation approach to independently quantify strength utilitarian and deontological inclinations, present study judgments. We found that were significantly lower high group than low group, whereas difference between two groups was nonsignificant. empathic concern...
Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have been associated with various aspects of morality, but their precise impact on moral decision-making remains unclear. This study aims to explore how ACEs influence in sacrificial dilemmas.
Few-shot semantic segmentation aims to learn segment new object classes with only a few annotated examples, which has wide range of real-world applications. Most existing methods either focus on the restrictive setting one-way few-shot or suffer from incomplete coverage regions. In this paper, we propose novel framework based prototype representation. Our key idea is decompose holistic class representation into set part-aware prototypes, capable capturing diverse and fine-grained features....
Purpose: Many studies explore the relationship between moral judgment and psychopathy in western culture, but mechanism underlying this remains unclear. By far, no research about topic background of Chinese culture exists. In current study, we adopt one creative process-dissociation approaches to psychopath judgment. Methods: Adopt Levenson Self-Report Psychopathic Scale, version Interpersonal Reactivity Process-dissociation approach Results: Traditional utilitarian score high group are...
We verified whether social class shapes different models of the self in China, by integrating individuals’ mobility beliefs and exploring mediating effect sense control. Participants were randomly assigned to one 2 (subjective class: upper vs. low class) × (social beliefs: high mobility) manipulation conditions. They then completed control questionnaire self-focused attention task. High belief could alleviate difference perception among subjective classes improve lower classes’ perception....
(1) Background: The purpose of this study is to provide more nuanced insights into the effects sub-dimensional levels psychopathy on moral dilemma judgments. To end, examined primary and secondary utilitarian deontological response tendencies. Moreover, also explored mediating role alexithymia as well moderating gender in these effects. (2) Methods: A total 1227 participants were recruited through online questionnaire service wjx.cn. After deleting unfinished questionnaires, remaining 1170...
Scarcity goods have generally been perceived as high in value real-world and empirical studies. However, few studies investigated this over time, such performance intertemporal decision making. This study’s chief objective was to determine how scarcity evaluation changes temporally. We used the electroencephalogram technique an outcome task with valuation of ordinary rewards delivered at different times explore effect on delay discounting. The feedback-related negativity (FRN) results show...