- Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes
- Esophageal and GI Pathology
- Gastric Cancer Management and Outcomes
- Body Contouring and Surgery
- Diet and metabolism studies
- Colorectal Cancer Surgical Treatments
- Esophageal Cancer Research and Treatment
- Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
- Obesity and Health Practices
- Colorectal and Anal Carcinomas
- Gastroesophageal reflux and treatments
- Pharmacology and Obesity Treatment
- Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques
- Aortic aneurysm repair treatments
- Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
- Diabetes Treatment and Management
- Abdominal vascular conditions and treatments
- Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes
- Colorectal Cancer Treatments and Studies
- Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection
- Cardiovascular Disease and Adiposity
- Hernia repair and management
- COVID-19 and healthcare impacts
- Liver Disease and Transplantation
- Gastrointestinal disorders and treatments
Hôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou
2015-2025
Université Paris Cité
2016-2025
Hôpital Européen
2014-2025
Université de Caen Normandie
2016-2025
Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris
2013-2022
Sorbonne Paris Cité
2013-2022
Générale de Santé
2021-2022
Délégation Paris 5
2006-2019
Inserm
2014-2019
Paris Cardiovascular Research Center
2019
Decreased gut microbial gene richness (MGR) and compositional changes are associated with adverse metabolism in overweight or moderate obesity, but lack characterisation severe obesity. Bariatric surgery (BS) improves inflammation obesity is microbiota modifications. Here, we characterised obesity-associated dysbiosis (ie, MGR, composition functional characteristics) assessed whether BS would rescue these changes.Sixty-one severely obese subjects, candidates for adjustable gastric banding...
To determine whether the tumor immune infiltrate, as recently evaluated with Immunoscore methodology, could be a useful prognostic marker in patients rectal cancers.The influence of infiltrate on patient's outcome was investigated or without preoperative chemoradiation therapy (pCRT). The density total (CD3(+)) and cytotoxic (CD8(+)) T lymphocytes by immunohistochemistry quantified dedicated image analysis software surgical specimens cancer (n = 111) who did not receive pCRT biopsies...
This survey of international experts in obesity management was conducted to achieve consensus on standardized definitions and identify areas non-consensus metabolic bariatric surgery (MBS) assist an algorithm clinical practice guidelines for the obesity. A three-round Delphi with 136 statements by 43 comprising 26 surgeons, 4 endoscopists, 8 endocrinologists, 2 nutritionists, counsellors, internist, a pediatrician spanning six continents over 2-day meeting Hamburg, Germany. To reduce bias,...
In Brief Background: Systematic studies of postoperative outcome bariatric surgery provide information on the predictors success. Surgeon's and institution experience patient's behavior after are key determinant success or failure. Data clinical trials generally reflect skilled obesity centers. Little is known about current practice at a nationwide level. The present study was realized in frame national survey medical surgical practices conducted by public health insurance system. objective...
Background The number of morbidly obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery (BS) has increased dramatically in recent years. Therefore, monitoring food intake and its consequences terms nutritional status is necessary to prevent deficiencies. aim this study was analyze the effect restriction on parameters short-term (≤3 months) period after BS morbid obesity. Method In a prospective study, we followed 22 women who underwent Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (GBP) or adjustable banding (AGB) at...
Abstract Metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) is widely considered the most effective option for treating obesity, a chronic, relapsing, progressive disease. Recently, American Society of Bariatric Surgery (ASMBS) International Federation Obesity Disorders (IFSO) issued new guidelines on indications MBS, which have superseded previous 1991 National Institutes Health guidelines. The aim this study to establish first set consensus selecting procedures in Class I II using an Expert Modified...
BACKGROUND: There is no demonstrated benefit of high-tie versus low-tie vascular transections in colorectal cancer surgery. OBJECTIVE: The aim this study was to compare the effects and on colonic length after oncological sigmoidectomy, theoretical feasibility anastomosis at sacral promontory, straight or J-pouch coloanal rectal surgery with total mesorectal excision. DESIGN: This an anatomical surgical techniques. SETTINGS: conducted a anatomy research unit. PATIENTS: Thirty fresh...
The gut bacterial species Akkermansia muciniphila is associated with a healthier clinical profile. purpose of this study was to determine the association between A. and glucose homeostasis in patients undergoing bariatric surgery (BS): gastric banding (GB) or Roux-en-Y bypass (RYGB). This nonrandomized prospective included 65 women severe obesity. Longitudinal analysis subjects for whom data were available at follow-up [1, 3, 12 mo; GB (n = 10) RYGB 11)]. Glucose markers measured under...
The technically easier one-anastomosis (mini) gastric bypass (MGB) is associated with similar metabolic improvements and weight loss as the Roux-en-Y (RYGB). However, MGB controversial suspected to result in greater malabsorption than RYGB. In this study, we compared macronutrient absorption intestinal adaptation after or RYGB rats. Body food intake were monitored glucose tolerance tests performed rats subjected MGB, RYGB, sham surgery. Carbohydrate, protein, lipid was determined by fecal...