Austyn Matheson

ORCID: 0000-0002-2316-3000
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About
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Research Areas
  • Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms
  • Veterinary Equine Medical Research
  • Bone Tissue Engineering Materials
  • Tendon Structure and Treatment
  • Orthopedic Infections and Treatments
  • Bone fractures and treatments
  • MicroRNA in disease regulation
  • Nerve Injury and Rehabilitation
  • Probiotics and Fermented Foods
  • Proteins in Food Systems
  • Corneal Surgery and Treatments
  • Protein Hydrolysis and Bioactive Peptides
  • Glaucoma and retinal disorders
  • Knee injuries and reconstruction techniques
  • Nerve injury and regeneration
  • Exercise and Physiological Responses
  • RNA Interference and Gene Delivery
  • Wound Healing and Treatments
  • Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes
  • Ocular Surface and Contact Lens

University of Medicine and Health Sciences
2025

Advanced Materials and BioEngineering Research
2017-2023

Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
2017-2023

Trinity College Dublin
2017-2023

University of Calgary
2020-2021

Fonterra (New Zealand)
1981

Abstract Osteomyelitis, a severe bone infection, is an extremely challenging complication in the repair of traumatic defects. Furthermore, use long-term high-dose antibiotics standard treatment increases risks antibiotic resistance. Herein, antibiotic-free, collagen silver-doped hydroxyapatite (coll-AgHA) scaffold reinforced with 3D printed polycaprolactone (PCL) framework was developed enhanced mechanical properties to be used load-bearing defects antimicrobial as preventative measure...

10.1088/1758-5090/adaf59 article EN Biofabrication 2025-01-28

Clinically available hollow nerve guidance conduits (NGCs) have had limited success in treating large peripheral injuries. This study aims to develop a biphasic NGC combining physicochemically optimized collagen outer conduit bridge the transected nerve, and neuroconductive hyaluronic acid-based luminal filler support regeneration. The is mechanically by manipulating crosslinking density, allowing engineering of high wall permeability mitigate risk neuroma formation, while also maintaining...

10.1002/adhm.201700954 article EN Advanced Healthcare Materials 2017-10-04

Treating bone infections and ensuring repair is one of the greatest global challenges modern orthopedics, made complex by antimicrobial resistance (AMR) risks due to long-term antibiotic treatment debilitating large defects following infected tissue removal. An ideal multi-faceted solution would will eradicate bacterial infection without use, simultaneously stimulating osteogenesis angiogenesis. Here, a multifunctional collagen-based scaffold that addresses these needs leveraging potential...

10.1002/adma.202307639 article EN cc-by Advanced Materials 2023-11-27

Very large bone defects significantly diminish the vascular, blood, and nutrient supply to injured site, reducing bone's ability self-regenerate complicating treatment. Delivering nanomedicines from biomaterial scaffolds that induce host cells produce bone-healing proteins is emerging as an appealing solution for treating these challenging defects. In this context, microRNA-26a mimics (miR-26a) are particularly interesting they target two most relevant processes in regeneration-angiogenesis...

10.1016/j.biomaterials.2023.122398 article EN cc-by Biomaterials 2023-11-13

The main reasons for the discontinuation of contact lens wear are ocular dryness and discomfort. Proteoglycan 4 (PRG4), a mucinous glycoprotein, hyaluronic acid (HA), nonsulfated linear glycosaminoglycan, naturally present in eye contribute to hydration lubrication. This study aimed investigate impact structure recombinant human PRG4 (rhPRG4)/HA complex on properties, when one agent is grafted counterpart physisorbed surface model conventional or silicone materials. Investigation...

10.1021/acs.langmuir.0c02796 article EN Langmuir 2021-01-12

Purpose: In experimental models of equine joint-injury and osteoarthritis synovial fluid (SF) composition (proteoglycan-4, hyaluronan) can vary, along with changes to SF mechanical function (lubrication, viscosity). The study hypotheses were a) clinical disease results in altered diminished function, b) serum (proteoglycan-4 or concurrently. objectives characterize hyaluronan), from normal horses compared groups: osteoarthritis, acute-joint-injury, osteochondrosis.Materials Methods: Equine...

10.1080/03008207.2020.1751140 article EN Connective Tissue Research 2020-04-20

10.1016/j.jmbbm.2021.104445 article EN Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials/Journal of mechanical behavior of biomedical materials 2021-03-14

Objective: Local biological and biomechanical-stimuli modulate proteoglycan-4 secretion within synovial joints. For the horse, changes to concentration function are notable in acute joint injury osteoarthritis. Proteoglycan-4 (also known as Lubricin) is present blood, however effect of exercise on equine serum levels unknown. The overall objective this study was, therefore, investigate intense thoroughbred horses. Methods: Samples blood were taken from thoroughbreds ( n = 12) during a...

10.3389/fvets.2020.599287 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Veterinary Science 2020-12-16

10.1016/j.joca.2020.02.523 article EN publisher-specific-oa Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 2020-04-01
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