This paper explores whether the certification effect of R&D subsidies exists in China, a typical transition economy, and how from different sources present distinct signals to external investors. Using sample Chinese listed companies multivariate regression model, our results suggest that central government send negative signal about quality projects worsen access subsidized firms capital. In contrast, local governments serve as positive is eased. We contribute studies by taking...

Purpose This study addresses an important research question regarding how supplier-base concentration affects buyer efficiency. Drawing on the contradicting views of transaction cost theory (TCT) and resource dependence (RDT), authors explore main effect efficiency this is contingent buyers' characteristics (i.e. development (R&D) expenditure market share). Design/methodology/approach Based data collected from Chinese manufacturing firms listed National Equities Exchange Quotations...

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the role cross-listing in overcoming liability origin (LOO) facing emerging economy corporations (EECs). Design/methodology/approach This takes Chinese firms' Hong Kong and establishment international joint ventures (IJVs) with foreign partners as research setting. an empirical study using Heckman's self-selection model primary econometric technique two-stage least square (2SLS) regressions supplementary estimation procedure. Findings...

Purpose The primary aim of this article is to develop an understanding that resolves and integrates the conflicting findings with regard effects platform-owner entry on innovation individual complementors. Design/methodology/approach Drawing platform ecosystem literature profiting from (PFI) framework, study presents a conceptual model articulates how developers' marketing capabilities size platform's installed base are two key moderators explain results between complementor innovations....

In order to realize the mechanized transplanting of rice pot seedling and ensure our food security, The pitch curve non-circular gear is fitted based on cubic, non-uniform rational B-spline curve. planetary train mechanism has been invented for ride type, kinematics mathematical model built through analysis mechanism. computer aided analytical optimized software developed by using platform Matlab. Through tuning data points man-machine interaction, structural parameters are obtained, which...

In order to guarantee the high and stable yields, improve economic benefits promote transplanting technology of corn. The pitch curve non-circular gear is fitted based on quasi uniform B-spline theory, corn full-automatic mechanism has been invented, its kinematics mathematical model built through analysis mechanism. computer aided analytical optimized software developed Matlab’s platform. Through tuning data points by man-machine interaction, structural parameters are optimized, until track...

Purpose This paper aims to explore how the establishment modes used by emerging economy multinational corporations (EE-MNCs) influence their subsequent experiences of liability origin (LOO) in developed economies based on causal-model theory categorization. Design/methodology/approach Taking Chinese listed firms' direct investments as sample, this utilizes Heckman (1979)'s self-selection model examine effect modes. Besides, when checking robustness, subsample analyses and 2SLS regressions...

This article explores the relevance of emerging economy multinational corporations’ (EE-MNCs) establishment modes when entering developed economies to their subsequent experiences liability origin in these countries. Following causal-model theory categorization, we theorize that mergers and acquisitions as a categorical cue can trigger emergence more salient category diluting one defined by EE-MNCs’ country-of-origin, while greenfield investment cannot. Consequently, EE-MNCs enter GI...