Jáchym Vintr
- Behavioral Health and Interventions
- Social and Intergroup Psychology
- Misinformation and Its Impacts
- COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Climate Change Communication and Perception
- Environmental Education and Sustainability
- Mental Health Research Topics
- Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics
- Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction
- Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment
- Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Media Influence and Health
- Electoral Systems and Political Participation
- Housing Market and Economics
- Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
- COVID-19 diagnosis using AI
- Mental Health via Writing
- Sociopolitical Dynamics in Russia
- Economic and Environmental Valuation
- Cultural Differences and Values
- Economic theories and models
Charles University
2021-2022
Universidad de Deusto
2020
Pervading global narratives suggest that political polarization is increasing, yet the accuracy of such group meta-perceptions has been drawn into question. A recent US study suggests these beliefs are inaccurate and drive polarized about out-groups. However, it also found informing people inaccuracies reduces those negative beliefs. In this work, we explore whether results generalize to other countries. To achieve this, replicate two original experiments with 10,207 participants across 26...
Building public will for climate action requires designing messages different audiences. Previous studies that identified groups based on similar beliefs, behavior, and political preferences related to change were in single countries. The current pre-registered study ran latent class analysis the European Social Survey (ESS 2016; N = 44,387) identify of people according their attitudes beliefs 22 countries Israel. We found strong evidence four groups: Engaged (18%), Pessimistic Indifferent...
A pervading global narrative suggests that political polarisation is increasing in the US and around world. Beliefs increased impact individual group behaviours regardless of whether they are accurate or not. One driver beliefs about how members out-group perceive us, known as meta-perceptions. 2020 study by Lees Cikara samples not only meta-perceptions highly inaccurate, but informing people this inaccuracy reduces negative out-group. Given importance these findings for understanding...
Abstract In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, Psychological Science Accelerator coordinated three large-scale psychological studies examine effects of loss-gain framing, cognitive reappraisals, and autonomy framing manipulations on behavioral intentions affective measures. The data collected (April October 2020) included specific measures for each experimental study, a general questionnaire examining health prevention behaviors experience, geographical cultural context characterization,...
Abstract. The framing effect occurs when different presentations of the same problem lead to predictably preferences. dual-process framework higher cognition assumes that violates rational principles, but alternative accounts and recent evidence have contested this interpretation. Contributing debate, we tested assumption by investigating associations between susceptibility willingness ability think in line with norms, conceptualized as actively open-minded thinking pseudo-profound bullshit...
Economic inequality is associated with extreme rates of temporal discounting, which a behavioral pattern where individuals choose smaller, immediate financial gains over larger, delayed gains. Such patterns may feed into rising global inequality, yet it unclear if they are function choice preferences or norms, rather absence sufficient resources to meet needs. It also not clear these reflect true differences in between income groups. We test discounting and five intertemporal anomalies using...
The framing effect occurs when different presentations of the same problem lead to predictably preferences. dual-process framework higher cognition assumes that violates rational principles, but alternative accounts and recent evidence have contested this interpretation. Contributing debate, we tested assumption by investigating associations between susceptibility willingness ability think in line with norms, conceptualized as actively open-minded thinking pseudo-profound bullshit...
Building public will for climate action requires designing messages different audiences. Previous studies that identified groups based on similar beliefs, behavior, and political preferences related to change were in single countries. The current pre-registered study ran latent class analysis the European Social Survey (ESS 2016, N = 44,387) identify of people according their attitudes beliefs 22 countries Israel. We found strong evidence four groups: Engaged (18%), Pessimistic Indifferent...
In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, Psychological Science Accelerator coordinated three large-scale psychological studies examine effects of loss-gain framing, cognitive reappraisals, and autonomy framing manipulations on behavioral intentions affective measures. The data collected (April October 2020) included specific measures for each experimental study, a general questionnaire examining health prevention behaviors experience, geographical cultural context characterization, demographic...
Risky-choice and attribute framing effects are well-known cognitive biases, where choices influenced by the way information is presented. To assess susceptibility to these types, Resistance Framing scale often used, although its performance has rarely been extensively tested. In an online survey among university students from Bulgaria (N = 245) North America 261), we planned examine scale's psychometric properties, structural validity, measurement invariance. However, some of examinations...
In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, Psychological Science Accelerator coordinated three large-scale psychological studies examine effects of loss-gain framing, cognitive reappraisals, and autonomy framing manipulations on behavioral intentions affective measures. The data collected (April October 2020) included specific measures for each experimental study, a general questionnaire examining health prevention behaviors experience, geographical cultural context characterization, demographic...