F. Antinori
A5024078483- High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
- Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- Particle Detector Development and Performance
- Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
- Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
- CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors
- Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
- Superconducting Materials and Applications
- Radiation Effects in Electronics
- Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
- Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
- Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference
- Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
- Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
- Chemical and Physical Properties of Materials
- Nuclear physics research studies
- Scientific Research and Discoveries
- Nuclear Physics and Applications
- Advanced Data Storage Technologies
- Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies
- Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
- Computational Physics and Python Applications
- Nuclear and radioactivity studies
- Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova
2016-2025
A. Alikhanyan National Laboratory
2015-2024
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
2011-2024
Technical University of Munich
2021
University of Padua
1999-2019
Central China Normal University
2019
European Organization for Nuclear Research
1999-2014
Academy of Scientific Research and Technology
2013
University of Oslo
2013
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare
2004-2011
ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) is a general-purpose, heavy-ion detector at the CERN LHC which focuses on QCD, strong-interaction sector of Standard Model. It designed to address physics strongly interacting matter and quark-gluon plasma extreme values energy density temperature in nucleus-nucleus collisions. Besides running with Pb ions, programme includes collisions lighter lower dedicated proton-nucleus runs. will also take data proton beams top collect reference for several QCD...
We report the first measurement of charged particle elliptic flow in Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt[S(NN)] =2.76 TeV with ALICE detector CERN Large Hadron Collider. The is performed central pseudorapidity region (|η|<0.8) and transverse momentum range 0.2<p t<5.0 GeV/c. signal v₂, measured using 4-particle correlation method, averaged over 0.087 ± 0.002(stat) 0.003(syst) 40%-50% centrality class. differential v₂ p t reaches a maximum 0.2 near =3 Compared to RHIC Au-Au 200 GeV, increases by about...
In response to the 2013 Update of European Strategy for Particle Physics, Future Circular Collider (FCC) study was launched, as an international collaboration hosted by CERN. This covers a highest-luminosity high-energy lepton collider (FCC-ee) and energy-frontier hadron (FCC-hh), which could, successively, be installed in same 100 km tunnel. The scientific capabilities integrated FCC programme would serve worldwide community throughout 21st century. also investigates LHC energy upgrade,...
The centrality dependence of the charged-particle multiplicity density at midrapidity in Pb-Pb collisions sqrt[s_{NN}]=2.76 TeV is presented. normalized per participating nucleon pair increases by about a factor 2 from peripheral (70%-80%) to central (0%-5%) collisions. found be similar that observed lower collision energies. data are compared with models based on different mechanisms for particle production nuclear
In this paper measurements are presented of $\rm \pi$$^+$, \pi$$^-$, K$^+$, K$^-$, p and $\overline{\rm p}$ production at mid-rapidity < 0.5, in Pb-Pb collisions $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 2.76$ TeV as a function centrality. The measurement covers the transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) range from 100, 200, 300 MeV/$c$ up to 3, 4.6 GeV/$c$, for $\rm\pi$, K, respectively. measured $p_{\rm T}$ distributions yields compared expectations based on hydrodynamic, thermal recombination models. spectral...
We report on the first measurement of triangular ${v}_{3}$, quadrangular ${v}_{4}$, and pentagonal ${v}_{5}$ charged particle flow in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{{s}_{\mathrm{NN}}}=2.76\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$ measured with ALICE detector CERN Large Hadron Collider. show that can be described terms initial spatial anisotropy its fluctuations, which provides strong constraints origin. In most central events, where elliptic ${v}_{2}$ ${v}_{3}$ have similar magnitude, a double peaked...
At sufficiently high temperature and energy density, nuclear matter undergoes a transition to phase in which quarks gluons are not confined: the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) [1]. Such an extreme state of strongly-interacting QCD (Quantum Chromo-Dynamics) is produced laboratory with high-energy collisions heavy nuclei, where enhanced production strange hadrons observed [2-6]. Strangeness enhancement, originally proposed as signature QGP formation [7], more pronounced for multi-strange baryons....
ALICE is a general-purpose heavy-ion experiment designed to study the physics of strongly interacting matter and quark–gluon plasma in nucleus–nucleus collisions at LHC. It currently involves more than 900 physicists senior engineers, from both nuclear high-energy sectors, over 90 institutions about 30 countries.
In response to the 2013 Update of European Strategy for Particle Physics (EPPSU), Future Circular Collider (FCC) study was launched as a world-wide international collaboration hosted by CERN. The FCC covered an energy-frontier hadron collider (FCC-hh), highest-luminosity high-energy lepton (FCC-ee), corresponding 100 km tunnel infrastructure, well physics opportunities these two colliders, and LHC, based on FCC-hh technology. This document constitutes third volume Conceptual Design Report,...
Inclusive transverse momentum spectra of primary charged particles in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76TeV have been measured by the ALICE Collaboration LHC. The data are presented for central and peripheral collisions, corresponding to 0–5% 70–80% hadronic cross section. particle |η|<0.8 0.3<pT<20GeV/c compared expectation pp same sNN, scaled number underlying nucleon–nucleon collisions. comparison is expressed terms nuclear modification factor RAA. result indicates only weak medium effects...
This publication describes the methods used to measure centrality of inelastic Pb-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy 2.76 TeV per colliding nucleon pair with ALICE. The is key parameter in study properties QCD matter extreme temperature and density, because it directly related initial overlap region nuclei. Geometrical collision, such as number participating nucleons binary nucleon-nucleon collisions, are deduced from Glauber model sharp impact selection shown be consistent those...
The first measurement of the charged-particle multiplicity density at midrapidity in Pb-Pb collisions a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair $\sqrt{{s}_{NN}}=2.76\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$ is presented. For an event sample corresponding to most central 5% hadronic cross section, pseudorapidity primary charged particles $1584\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}4(\mathrm{stat})\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}76(\mathrm{syst})$, which corresponds $8.3\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.4(\mathrm{syst})$...
The first measurement of two-pion Bose-Einstein correlations in central Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 2.76$ TeV the Large Hadron Collider is presented. We observe a growing trend with energy now not only for longitudinal and outward but also sideward pion source radius. homogeneity volume decoupling time are significantly larger than those measured RHIC.
The ALICE measurement of K(S)(0) and Λ production at midrapidity in Pb-Pb collisions √(s(NN))=2.76 TeV is presented. transverse momentum (p(T)) spectra are shown for several collision centrality intervals the p(T) range from 0.4 GeV/c (0.6 Λ) to 12 GeV/c. dependence Λ/K(S)(0) ratios exhibits maxima vicinity 3 GeV/c, positions shift towards higher with increasing centrality. magnitude these increases by almost a factor three between most peripheral central collisions. This baryon excess...
Angular correlations between unidentified charged trigger particles and various species of associated (unidentified particles, pions, kaons, protons antiprotons) are measured by the ALICE detector in p-Pb collisions at a nucleon-nucleon centre-of-mass energy 5.02 TeV transverse-momentum range $0.3 < p_{\rm T} 4$ GeV/$c$. The expressed as yield per particle obtained pseudorapidity $|\eta_{\rm lab}|<0.8$. Fourier coefficients extracted from long-range projected onto azimuthal angle difference...
The pseudorapidity density and multiplicity distribution of charged particles produced in proton-proton collisions at the LHC, a centre-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV, were measured central region |$\eta$| < 1. Comparisons are made with previous measurements $\sqrt{s}$ 0.9 TeV 2.36 TeV. At 7 for events least one particle 1, we obtain dNch/deta 6.01 $\pm$ 0.01 (stat.) $^{+0.20}_{-0.12}$ (syst.). This corresponds to an increase 57.6% 0.4% $^{+3.6}_{-1.8}$% (syst.) relative significantly...
The production of $\pi^+$, $\pi^-$, $K^+$, $K^-$, p, and pbar at mid-rapidity has been measured in proton-proton collisions $\sqrt{s} = 900$ GeV with the ALICE detector. Particle identification is performed using specific energy loss inner tracking silicon detector time projection chamber. In addition, time-of-flight information used to identify hadrons higher momenta. Finally, distinctive kink topology weak decay charged kaons for an alternative measurement kaon transverse momentum ($p_{\rm...
The ALICE experiment has measured the inclusive J/$\psi$ production in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}} } = 2.76$ TeV down to zero transverse momentum rapidity range $2.5 < y 4$. A suppression of yield is observed with respect one pp scaled by number binary nucleon-nucleon collisions. nuclear modification factor, integrated over 0-80% most central collisions, $0.545 \pm 0.032 \rm{(stat.)} 0.083 \rm{(syst.)}$ and does not exhibit a significant dependence on collision centrality....
The production of ${\rm\Xi}^-$ and ${\rm\Omega}^-$ baryons their anti-particles in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV has been measured using the ALICE detector. transverse momentum spectra mid-rapidity ($|y| < 0.5$) for charged $\rm\Xi$ $\rm\Omega$ hyperons have studied range $0.6 p_{\rm T} 8.0$ GeV/$c$ $1.2 7.0$ GeV/$c$, respectively, several centrality intervals (from most central 0-10% to peripheral 60-80% collisions). These compared with predictions recent hydrodynamic...
Measurements of charge-dependent azimuthal correlations with the ALICE detector at LHC are reported for Pb-Pb collisions $\sqrt{{s}_{NN}}=2.76\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$. Two- and three-particle in pseudorapidity range $|\ensuremath{\eta}|<0.8$ presented as a function collision centrality, particle separation pseudorapidity, transverse momentum. A clear signal compatible relative to reaction plane is observed, which shows little or no energy dependence when compared measurements RHIC...
The pseudorapidity density of charged particles ($\mathrm{d}N_\mathrm{ch}/\mathrm{d}\eta$) at mid-rapidity in Pb-Pb collisions has been measured a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV. It increases with centrality and reaches value $1943 \pm 54$ $|\eta|<0.5$ for the 5% most central collisions. A rise $\mathrm{d}N_\mathrm{ch}/\mathrm{d}\eta$ as function is observed, steeper than that observed proton-proton following trend established by measurements lower...
Transverse momentum spectra of $π^{\pm}$, $\rm K^{\pm}$ and p($\bar{\rm p}$) up to $p_{\rm T}$ = 20 GeV/$c$ at mid-rapidity in pp Pb-Pb collisions $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=$ 2.76 TeV have been measured using the ALICE detector Large Hadron Collider. The proton-to-pion kaon-to-pion ratios both show a distinct peak T} \approx 3 GeV/c$ central collisions. Below peak, < GeV/$c$, are good agreement with hydrodynamical calculations, suggesting that itself is dominantly result radial flow rather than...
Direct photon production at mid-rapidity in Pb-Pb collisions $\sqrt{s_{_{\mathrm{NN}}}} = 2.76$ TeV was studied the transverse momentum range $0.9 < p_\mathrm{T} 14$ GeV$/c$. Photons were detected with highly segmented electromagnetic calorimeter PHOS and via conversions ALICE detector material $e^+e^-$ pair reconstructed central tracking system. The results of two methods combined direct spectra measured for 0-20%, 20-40%, 40-80% centrality classes. For all three classes, agreement found...
Angular correlations between unidentified charged trigger ($t$) and associated ($a$) particles are measured by the ALICE experiment in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=2.76$ TeV for transverse momenta $0.25 < p_{T}^{t,\, a} 15$ GeV/$c$, where $p_{T}^t > p_{T}^a$. The shapes of pair correlation distributions studied a variety collision centrality classes 0 50% total hadronic cross section pseudorapidity interval $|\eta| 1.0$. Distributions relative azimuth $\Delta\phi \equiv \phi^t -...
The inclusive J/ψ nuclear modification factor (RAA) in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76TeV has been measured by ALICE as a function of centrality the e+e− decay channel mid-rapidity (|y|<0.8) and centrality, transverse momentum rapidity μ+μ− forward-rapidity (2.5<y<4). yields are suppressed compared to those pp scaled number binary collisions. RAA integrated over range corresponding 90% inelastic cross section is 0.72±0.06(stat.)±0.10(syst.) 0.58±0.01(stat.)±0.09(syst.) forward-rapidity. At low...