Y. Berdnikov
- High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
- Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
- Nuclear physics research studies
- Particle Detector Development and Performance
- Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
- Nuclear Physics and Applications
- Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
- Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
- Neutrino Physics Research
- Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference
- Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
- Superconducting Materials and Applications
- Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
- Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications
- Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
- Computational Physics and Python Applications
- Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
- Pediatric Urology and Nephrology Studies
- High-pressure geophysics and materials
- Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
- Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry
- Radioactive Decay and Measurement Techniques
- Theoretical and Computational Physics
Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University
2016-2025
European Organization for Nuclear Research
2012-2025
Heidelberg University
2023-2025
A. Alikhanyan National Laboratory
2015-2024
GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research
2017-2024
Banaras Hindu University
2014-2024
Augustana University
2014-2024
Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
2017-2024
Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute
2014-2023
Kurchatov Institute
2015-2023
ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) is a general-purpose, heavy-ion detector at the CERN LHC which focuses on QCD, strong-interaction sector of Standard Model. It designed to address physics strongly interacting matter and quark-gluon plasma extreme values energy density temperature in nucleus-nucleus collisions. Besides running with Pb ions, programme includes collisions lighter lower dedicated proton-nucleus runs. will also take data proton beams top collect reference for several QCD...
Transverse momentum spectra for charged hadrons and neutral pions in the range 1 GeV/c<p(T)<5 GeV/c have been measured by PHENIX experiment at RHIC Au+Au collisions root square[s(NN)] = 130 GeV. At high p(T) from peripheral nuclear are consistent with scaling p+p average number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions. The central significantly suppressed when compared to binary-scaled expectation, also similarly collisions, indicating a novel nuclear-medium effect energies.
We report the first measurement of charged particle elliptic flow in Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt[S(NN)] =2.76 TeV with ALICE detector CERN Large Hadron Collider. The is performed central pseudorapidity region (|η|<0.8) and transverse momentum range 0.2<p t<5.0 GeV/c. signal v₂, measured using 4-particle correlation method, averaged over 0.087 ± 0.002(stat) 0.003(syst) 40%-50% centrality class. differential v₂ p t reaches a maximum 0.2 near =3 Compared to RHIC Au-Au 200 GeV, increases by about...
The centrality dependence of transverse momentum distributions and yields for ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}},{K}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}},p$, $\overline{p}$ in $\text{Au}+\text{Au}$ collisions at $\sqrt{{s}_{NN}}=200\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\text{GeV}$ midrapidity are measured by the PHENIX experiment Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. We observe a clear particle mass shapes spectra central below $\ensuremath{\sim}2\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\text{GeV}∕c$ ${p}_{T}$....
Angular correlations between charged trigger and associated particles are measured by the ALICE detector in p–Pb collisions at a nucleon–nucleon centre-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV for transverse momentum ranges within 0.5<pT,assoc<pT,trig<4GeV/c. The over two units pseudorapidity full azimuthal angle different intervals event multiplicity, expressed as yield per particle. Two long-range ridge-like structures, one on near side away side, observed when per-trigger obtained low-multiplicity...
The anisotropy parameter (v(2)), the second harmonic of azimuthal particle distribution, has been measured with PHENIX detector in Au+Au collisions at sqrt[s(NN)]=200 GeV for identified and inclusive charged production central rapidities (|eta|<0.35) respect to reaction plane defined high (|eta|=3-4 ). We observe that v(2) mesons falls below (anti)baryons p(T)>2 GeV/c, marked contrast predictions a hydrodynamical model. A quark-coalescence model is also investigated.
The centrality dependence of the charged-particle multiplicity density at midrapidity in Pb-Pb collisions sqrt[s_{NN}]=2.76 TeV is presented. normalized per participating nucleon pair increases by about a factor 2 from peripheral (70%-80%) to central (0%-5%) collisions. found be similar that observed lower collision energies. data are compared with models based on different mechanisms for particle production nuclear
In this paper measurements are presented of $\rm \pi$$^+$, \pi$$^-$, K$^+$, K$^-$, p and $\overline{\rm p}$ production at mid-rapidity < 0.5, in Pb-Pb collisions $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 2.76$ TeV as a function centrality. The measurement covers the transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) range from 100, 200, 300 MeV/$c$ up to 3, 4.6 GeV/$c$, for $\rm\pi$, K, respectively. measured $p_{\rm T}$ distributions yields compared expectations based on hydrodynamic, thermal recombination models. spectral...
We report on the first measurement of triangular ${v}_{3}$, quadrangular ${v}_{4}$, and pentagonal ${v}_{5}$ charged particle flow in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{{s}_{\mathrm{NN}}}=2.76\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$ measured with ALICE detector CERN Large Hadron Collider. show that can be described terms initial spatial anisotropy its fluctuations, which provides strong constraints origin. In most central events, where elliptic ${v}_{2}$ ${v}_{3}$ have similar magnitude, a double peaked...
At sufficiently high temperature and energy density, nuclear matter undergoes a transition to phase in which quarks gluons are not confined: the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) [1]. Such an extreme state of strongly-interacting QCD (Quantum Chromo-Dynamics) is produced laboratory with high-energy collisions heavy nuclei, where enhanced production strange hadrons observed [2-6]. Strangeness enhancement, originally proposed as signature QGP formation [7], more pronounced for multi-strange baryons....
Transverse momentum spectra of neutral pions in the range 1<pT<10 GeV/c have been measured at midrapidity by PHENIX experiment BNL RHIC Au+Au collisions sNN=200 GeV. The π0 multiplicity central reactions is significantly below yields same sNN peripheral and p+p scaled number nucleon-nucleon collisions. For most bin, suppression factor ∼2.5 pT=2 increases to ∼4–5 pT≈4 GeV/c. At larger pT, remains constant within errors. deficit already apparent semiperipheral smoothly with centrality.Received...
The PHENIX experiment at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) has measured electrons with $0.3<{p}_{T}<9\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}/c$ midrapidity ($|y|<0.35$) from heavy-flavor (charm and bottom) decays in $\mathrm{Au}+\mathrm{Au}$ collisions $\sqrt{{s}_{\mathrm{NN}}}=200\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}$. nuclear modification factor ${R}_{\mathrm{AA}}$ relative to $p+p$ shows a strong suppression central collisions, indicating substantial energy loss of heavy quarks medium produced RHIC...
Inclusive transverse momentum spectra of primary charged particles in Pb–Pb collisions at sNN=2.76TeV have been measured by the ALICE Collaboration LHC. The data are presented for central and peripheral collisions, corresponding to 0–5% 70–80% hadronic cross section. particle |η|<0.8 0.3<pT<20GeV/c compared expectation pp same sNN, scaled number underlying nucleon–nucleon collisions. comparison is expressed terms nuclear modification factor RAA. result indicates only weak medium effects...
This publication describes the methods used to measure centrality of inelastic Pb-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy 2.76 TeV per colliding nucleon pair with ALICE. The is key parameter in study properties QCD matter extreme temperature and density, because it directly related initial overlap region nuclei. Geometrical collision, such as number participating nucleons binary nucleon-nucleon collisions, are deduced from Glauber model sharp impact selection shown be consistent those...
In this Letter, comprehensive results on ${\rm\pi}^\pm$, K$^\pm$, K$^0_S$, p, $\rm\bar{p}$, $\rm \Lambda$ and \bar{\Lambda}$ production at mid-rapidity ($0 < y_{\rm cms} 0.5$) in p-Pb collisions $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV, measured by the ALICE detector LHC, are reported. The transverse momentum distributions exhibit a hardening as function of event multiplicity, which is stronger for heavier particles. This behavior similar to what has been observed pp Pb-Pb LHC. $p_{\rm T}$ compared...
The production of low mass e+e- pairs for m_{e+e-} < 300 MeV/c^2 and 1 p_T <5 GeV/c is measured in p+p Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=200 GeV. Enhanced yield above hadronic sources observed. Treating the excess as internal conversions, invariant direct photons deduced. In central collisions, photon over exponential transverse momentum, with inverse slope T = 221 +/- 19 (stat) (syst) MeV. Hydrodynamical models initial temperatures ranging from 300--600 MeV times ~ 0.6 - 0.15 fm/c after...
The PHENIX experiment at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC)has measured $J/\ensuremath{\psi}$ production for rapidities $\ensuremath{-}2.2<y<2.2$ in $\mathrm{Au}+\mathrm{Au}$ collisions $\sqrt{{s}_{NN}}=200\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}$. invariant yield and nuclear modification factor ${R}_{AA}$ as a function of centrality,transverse momentum, rapidity are reported. A suppression relative to binary collision scaling proton-protonreaction yields is observed. Models which describe...
The inclusive transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) distributions of primary charged particles are measured in the pseudo-rapidity range $|\eta|<0.8$ as a function event centrality Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}=2.76$ TeV with ALICE LHC. data presented $p_{\rm T}$ $0.15<p_{\rm T}<50$ GeV/$c$ for nine intervals from 70-80% to 0-5%. spectra terms nuclear modification factor $R_{\rm{AA}}$ using pp reference spectrum same collision energy. We observe that suppression high-$p_{\rm strongly...
The first measurement of the charged-particle multiplicity density at midrapidity in Pb-Pb collisions a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair $\sqrt{{s}_{NN}}=2.76\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$ is presented. For an event sample corresponding to most central 5% hadronic cross section, pseudorapidity primary charged particles $1584\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}4(\mathrm{stat})\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}76(\mathrm{syst})$, which corresponds $8.3\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.4(\mathrm{syst})$...
ALICE is an LHC experiment devoted to the study of strongly interacting matter in proton-proton, proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions at ultra-relativistic energies. The VZERO system, made two scintillator arrays asymmetric positions, one on each side interaction point, plays a central role ALICE. In addition its core function as trigger source, system used monitor beam conditions, reject beam-induced backgrounds measure basic physics quantities such luminosity, particle...
Differential measurements of elliptic flow (${v}_{2}$) for $\mathrm{Au}+\mathrm{Au}$ and $\mathrm{Cu}+\mathrm{Cu}$ collisions at $\sqrt{{s}_{\mathrm{NN}}}=200\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{GeV}$ are used to test validate predictions from perfect fluid hydrodynamics scaling ${v}_{2}$ with eccentricity, system size, transverse kinetic energy (${\mathrm{KE}}_{T}$). For ${\mathrm{KE}}_{T}\ensuremath{\equiv}{m}_{T}\ensuremath{-}m$ up $\ensuremath{\sim}1\text{ the is compatible hydrodynamic expansion a...
Flow coefficients v_n for n = 2, 3, 4, characterizing the anisotropic collective flow in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN) 200 GeV, are measured relative to event planes \Psi_n determined large rapidity. We report as a function of transverse momentum and collision centrality, study correlations among different order n. The well described by hydrodynamic models which employ Glauber Monte Carlo initial state geometry with fluctuations, providing additional constraining power on interplay between...
ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) is the LHC (Large Hadron Collider) experiment devoted to investigating strongly interacting matter created in nucleus-nucleus collisions at energies. The ITS, Inner Tracking System, consists of six cylindrical layers silicon detectors with three different technologies; outward direction: two pixel detectors, each drift, and strip detectors. number parameters be determined spatial alignment 2198 sensor modules ITS about 13,000. target precision well...