Muhammad Bilal

ORCID: 0000-0002-9700-095X
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COMSATS University Islamabad
2016-2025

Queen Mary University of London
2025

Abbottabad University of Science and Technology
2018-2024

University of Peshawar
2024

Kohat University of Science and Technology
2016-2024

Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences
2024

Virginia Tech
2023

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
2023

Bahauddin Zakariya University
2023

Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
2022

Levofloxacin antibiotic is frequently being detected in the environment and regarded as an emerging contaminant. The present study was focused on green synthesis of magnetite (Fe3O4 - gINPs) nanoparticles from Moringa olifera its efficiency for removal levofloxacin aqueous solution. adsorbent (Fe3O4) were prepared by using coprecipitation method. Characterizations analyses both chemically synthesized performed SEM, XRD, FTIR. average crystallite size gINPs 14.34 nm 18.93 nm. performance...

10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112826 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 2021-09-27

A photocatalytic system for decolorization of double azo reactive black 5 (RB5) dye and water disinfection E. coli was developed. Sol gel method employed the synthesis Fe-TiO2 photocatalysts were characterized using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) coupled with energy dispersive (EDX), transmission (TEM), diffuse reflectance (DRS) Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) analysis. Results showed...

10.3390/nano11020436 article EN cc-by Nanomaterials 2021-02-09

The present study reports the synthesis, photocatalytic decolorization of reactive black 5 dye and phytotoxicity graphene quantum dots (GQDs) iron co-doped TiO2 photocatalysts via modified sol gel method. GQDs were synthesized by direct pyrolysis citric acid (CA). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) energy dispersion spectroscopy (EDS), Raman spectroscopy, atomic force (AFM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), diffuse reflectance (DRS), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET)...

10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112855 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 2021-10-08

Present study was conducted to investigate the adsorption and ultrasound-assisted potential of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) loaded on chitosan (AgCS composite) as nano-adsorbents for methylene blue (MB) removal. AgNPs were synthesized using leaf extract Ligustrum lucidum, which incorporated chitosan’s surface modification. UV–Vis Spectroscopy, FTIR, XRD, SEM, EDX techniques used confirm synthesis characterization nanomaterials. Batch sono-adsorption experiments removal MB executed under...

10.3390/ma15051637 article EN Materials 2022-02-22

Phenol is the most common organic pollutant in many industrial wastewaters that may pose a health risk to humans due its widespread application as ingredients and additives. In this study, waste green tea leaves (WGTLs) were modified through chemical activation/carbonization used an adsorbent presence of ultrasound (cavitation) eliminate phenol aqueous solution. Different treatments, such cavitation, adsorption, sono-adsorption investigated remove phenol. The scanning electron microscope...

10.3390/ijerph19116396 article EN International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2022-05-24

The understanding of non-covalent binding interactions graphene oxide toward transition metal surfaces (Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu) was observed by ultraviolet–visible absorption spectroscopy, fluorescence emission hydrodynamic size, zeta potential studies through titration experiments. These mainly occur C=C double bonds oxide. Iron cobalt nanoparticles interact strongly as compared to nickel copper nanoparticles. obtained Stern–Volmer plots are curved indicating that static dynamic quenching...

10.1063/5.0134267 article EN Journal of Applied Physics 2023-01-11

Waste wood biomass as precursor for manufacturing activated carbon (AC) can provide a solution to ever increasing global water quality concerns. In our current work, Melia azedarach derived phosphoric acid-treated AC (MA-AC400) was manufactured at laboratory scale. This novel MA-AC400 tested RO16 dye removal performance function of contact time, adsorbent dosage, pH, temperature and initial concentration in batch scale arrangement. characterized via scanning electron microscopy, energy...

10.3390/molecules25092118 article EN cc-by Molecules 2020-05-01

The proper elimination of wastewater is crucial for many industrial and ecological networks. Preventing analyzing the release chemical contaminants into fluid assets goal current study. In order to achieve this, non-Newtonian hybrid nanofluids (NNNF) flowing under influence pollutant discharge concentration (PDC) through a permeable vertical Riga sheet investigated. Two different types NNNF, second-grade (SG) Walter's B (WB) fluids, have been taken consideration. titanium aluminum vanadium...

10.1615/jpormedia.2024052654 article EN Journal of Porous Media 2024-05-24
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