A5058230609- Radiation Dose and Imaging
- Effects of Radiation Exposure
- Radioactive contamination and transfer
- Healthcare Systems and Public Health
- Nuclear Issues and Defense
- Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
- Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
- Radioactivity and Radon Measurements
- Aortic Disease and Treatment Approaches
- History of Medical Practice
- Climate Change and Health Impacts
- Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology
- Intestinal and Peritoneal Adhesions
- Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
- Human Health and Disease
- Global Health Care Issues
- Medical and Agricultural Research Studies
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Abdominal Surgery and Complications
- Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management
- Advanced Radiotherapy Techniques
- Scientific Research Methodologies and Applications
- Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
- Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
- Frailty in Older Adults
Medical Radiological Research Center
2002-2023
Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
2019-2023
University of Würzburg
2010-2016
Klinik und Poliklinik für Hals-, Nasen-, Ohrenheilkunde
2013
Academy of Medical Sciences
2006
This paper presents results of the analysis mortality among Chernobyl accident emergency workers who are resident in Russia. The is based on information for cohort (males) from six regions Russia including 65,905 persons with documented external doses range 0.005-03 Sv. These data were gathered during period 1991 to 1998 and cover a total 426,304 follow-up person-y. In this period, 4,995 deaths occurred under study. was performed four groups causes death (ICD-9 codes): (1) malignant...
Thyroid cancer incidence in the Bryansk region, most contaminated area of Russia after Chernobyl accident, is analyzed for residents aged 15-69 y at time accident (about 1 million persons according to 1989 census) period from 1986 1998. Sex and age standardized rates are presented compared whole Russian population (SIR analysis). Also, a geographical correlation analysis performed mean thyroid doses district level, which provides basis preliminary estimation radiation associated risks...
To analyze the long-term effects of exposure to low-dose γ-irradiation on survival and life span in directly irradiated Daphnia magna their offspring.One-day-old were exposed 10, 100 1000 mGy acute γ-rays. The life-span control animals, as well non-exposed progeny was analyzed.Irradiation at dose resulted a significant decrease Daphnia. data presented here also show that first-generation offspring parents is significantly compromised, thus implying presence transgenerational effects.The...
This paper discusses the results of analysis relationship between dose and solid cancer incidence among nuclear workers (males) who worked as liquidators after Chernobyl accident. Information on this cohort individuals is available at regional center Russian National Medical Dosimetric Registry operating RF State Research Centre-Institute Biophysics. dosimetric information 8,654 persons 18–60 years age with documented external radiation doses used for analysis. These data were gathered in...
Introduction. An assessment of the contribution manmade emissions into atmosphere to incidence lung cancer in Russian Federation is made. For an data from official state statistics on and indicators rate by regions were used. Materials methods. Linear regression analysis was used as a statistical method research. The optimality model number predictors determined Akaike information criterion. Results. Limits obtained with 90% confidence are contributions complex atmospheric technogenic...
Статистические связи смертности ликвидаторов с дозой облученияГорский А.И., Максютов М.А., Туманов К
The paper discusses the provision of targeted health care to nuclear workers in Russia based on radiation-epidemiological estimates cancer risks. Cancer incidence rates are analysed for Institute Physical Power Engineering (the first installation world) who were subjected individual dosimetric monitoring from 1950 2002. value excess relative risk solid cancers was found be ERR Gy(-1) = 0.24 (95% CI: -4.22; 7.96). It has been shown that 81.8% persons covered by have potential attributive up...
The effects of low-dose γ-irradiation on the crustacean Daphnia magna have been analyzed. Given that LD50 for this species is approximately 100 Gy, one-day-old daphnids were exposed to 10, and 1000 mGy acute γ-rays. survival irradiated animals was evaluated over maximum lifespan 90 days. Increased mortality among at doses found. Our data also showed observed decrease in attributed their early aging, thus providing an important evidence irradiation senescence. Overall, results our studies...
The statistical relationships between radiation doses and blood diseases with the account of multimorbidity factor in Russian cohort workers involved mitigation consequences accident at Chernobyl NPP have been investigated. For analysis observation data accumulated from 1986 over 2022 kept National Radiation Epidemiological Register were used. size liquidators was 89,578 men. During follow-up period 6,013 disorders (D50-D89 ICD-10) detected for first time. average dose 0.13 Gy, age exposure...
Радиационно-эпидемиологическая классификация комплексов болезней системы кровообращения человека, ассоциированных с ионизирующим облучением в малых дозахГорский А.И
As stated in the Basic sanitary rules of radiation safety, risk is one main character-istics safety. Before work persons involved cleanup operations after accidents should be informed about subsequent risks to their health. However, mathematical models for prediction and methods its calculation are currently at stage scientific research have not yet been standardized solving practical problems pre-diction. At international level, UNSCEAR, ICRP WHO developed on basis radiation-epidemiological...
According to GLOBOCAN 2020 Statistics based on estimates for 36 cancers incidence and mortality in 185 countries produced by the International Agency Research Cancer (IARC) 2020, total number of cancer cases increased 19.3 million new deaths 10 deaths. statistics, 1 5 people develops during their life, one 8 men 11 women die from disease. The burden 2040 is expected increase 28.4 cases. dynamics malignant neoplasms Russia registered P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Institute (MORI), branch...
Objectives: Cardiovascular (CV) events are associated with meteorological conditions and thus circadian seasonal rhythm. In the winter months for example there significantly more myocardial infarctions. Low atmospheric pressure as another is an increase of incidence abdominal aortic aneurysm ruptures. Data regarding acute dissections (AAD) contradictory: due to limited cases treated per center data inconclusive. current study we aim explore association between chronobiological rhythms AADs...
Objectives: Screening programmes prior elective heart valve surgery (HVS) has become routine. Therefore, a S2-k-guideline for periodontal screening HVS is defined. Prosthetic endocarditis (PVE), caused by bacteraemia, which may occur during operation or complicate focal infection (eg, dental, respiratory, gastrointestinal, genitourinary tract) still associated with high mortality.
Background: Aim of the present study was to compare survival patients after Ross procedure with that general population using data from large multi-center German-Dutch Registry.
Objectives: The Ross operation offers excellent hemodynamic and clinical outcome in a selected group of patients undergoing aortic valve replacement. To determine whether this remains stable, follow-up data beyond 10 years are great interest.
Background: Reports on autograft and allograft durability as well major adverse cardiac events (MACE) over time after the Ross procedure in large patient cohorts are scarce literature. Aim of this study to report MACE observed population German-Dutch Registry.
Exposure to ionizing radiation increases the risk of cancer in humans. Russian nuclear workers receive low and middle level accumulated dose for entire period their occupational activities. The methodology UNSCEAR model estimates attributable was implemented generating potential group among Mayak plant personnel. There are 5,858 covered by individual dosimetry monitoring, who have received doses since 1949. It stated that 2% personnel monitoring should be included radiation-induced cancer....