Wayne Balkan

ORCID: 0000-0003-0405-0489
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine
  • Mesenchymal stem cell research
  • Pluripotent Stem Cells Research
  • Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications
  • Congenital heart defects research
  • Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
  • Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
  • Nitric Oxide and Endothelin Effects
  • Birth, Development, and Health
  • Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
  • Cardiac Structural Anomalies and Repair
  • Animal Genetics and Reproduction
  • Chromosomal and Genetic Variations
  • Cardiac Fibrosis and Remodeling
  • Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
  • Growth Hormone and Insulin-like Growth Factors
  • Cardiac Ischemia and Reperfusion
  • CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
  • Mitochondrial Function and Pathology
  • Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
  • Neuropeptides and Animal Physiology
  • Muscle Physiology and Disorders
  • Bone Metabolism and Diseases
  • Cardiovascular Disease and Adiposity
  • Reproductive Biology and Fertility

University of Miami
2016-2025

Stem Cell Institute
2011-2023

Midwest Institute for Minimally Invasive Therapies
2020-2022

Miami Transplant Institute
2012-2018

Centro de Investigación en Red en Enfermedades Cardiovasculares
2018

Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red
2018

Medical University of Vienna
2018

Instituto de Salud Carlos III
2018

Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón
2018

San Diego State University
2017

Endothelial dysfunction, characterized by diminished endothelial progenitor cell (EPC) function and flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD), is a clinically significant feature of heart failure (HF). Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), which have pro-angiogenic properties, the potential to restore function. Accordingly, we tested hypothesis that MSCs increase EPC (FMD).Idiopathic dilated ischemic cardiomyopathy patients were randomly assigned receive autologous (n = 7) or allogeneic 15) MSCs. We...

10.1016/j.ebiom.2015.03.020 article EN cc-by-nc-nd EBioMedicine 2015-04-16

Although mammalian cardiac regeneration can occur in the neonatal period, factors involved this process remain to be established. Because tissue and limb require concurrent reinnervation by peripheral nervous system, we hypothesized that also requires reinnervation.To test hypothesis is required for innate regeneration.We crossed a Wnt1-Cre transgenic mouse with double-tandem Tomato reporter strain identify neural crest-derived cell lineages including autonomic nerves heart. This approach...

10.1161/circresaha.115.307465 article EN Circulation Research 2015-09-15

Significance A high-resolution genetic lineage-tracing study in mice reveals that cKit identifies multipotent progenitors of cardiac neural crest (CNC) origin. Normally, the proportion cardiomyocytes produced from this lineage is limited, not because poor differentiation capacity as previously thought, but stage-specific changes activity bone morphogenetic protein pathway. Transient antagonism efficiently directs mouse iPSCs toward CNC and, consequently, generation + CNCs with full to form...

10.1073/pnas.1517201112 article EN public-domain Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2015-10-05

Retinoic acid (RA) receptors (RARs) are ligand-inducible transcription factors that bind to specific DNA sequences associated with the regulatory regions of RA-regulatable genes. Since RA has been implicated as an important factor both in normal development and teratological studies, one would like have a model system detects presence activated during development. We constructed recombinant reporter gene three copies response element (RARE) from RAR beta-2 promoter 5' herpes simplex virus...

10.1073/pnas.89.8.3347 article EN Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 1992-04-15

Although nitric oxide (NO) signaling promotes differentiation and maturation of endothelial progenitor cells, its role in the mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) into remains controversial. We tested NO MSCs derived from WT mice homozygous for a deletion S -nitrosoglutathione reductase (GSNOR −/− ), denitrosylase that regulates -nitrosylation. GSNOR exhibited markedly diminished capacity vasculogenesis an vitro Matrigel tube–forming assay vivo relative to MSCs. This decrease was associated with...

10.1073/pnas.1220185110 article EN Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2013-01-03

Abstract Whereas cardiac-derived c-kit+ stem cells (CSCs) and bone marrow-derived mesenchymal (MSCs) are undergoing clinical trials testing safety efficacy as a cell-based therapy, the relative therapeutic biologic of these two cell types is unknown. We hypothesized that human CSCs have greater ability than MSCs to engraft, differentiate, improve cardiac function. compared intramyocardial injection fetal (36,000) with doses adult (36,000 1,000,000) or control (phosphate buffered saline) in...

10.5966/sctm.2011-0015 article EN cc-by-nc Stem Cells Translational Medicine 2012-02-01

Culture-expanded cells originating from cardiac tissue that express the cell surface receptor cKit are undergoing clinical testing as a source for heart failure and congenital disease. Although accumulating data support mesenchymal stem (MSCs) enhance efficacy of cKit(+) (CSCs), underlying mechanism this synergistic effect remains incompletely understood.To test hypothesis MSCs stimulate endogenous CSCs to proliferate, migrate, differentiate via SDF1/CXCR4 factor/cKit pathways.Using genetic...

10.1161/circresaha.116.309281 article EN Circulation Research 2016-08-02

Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are a common precursor of both adipocytes and osteoblasts. While it is appreciated that PPARγ regulates the balance between adipogenesis osteogenesis, roles additional regulators this process remain controversial. Here, we show MSCs isolated from mice lacking S-nitrosoglutathione reductase, denitrosylase protein S-nitrosylation, exhibited decreased increased osteoblastogenesis compared with WT MSCs. Consistent cellular phenotype,...

10.1172/jci73780 article EN Journal of Clinical Investigation 2015-03-22
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