Markus Enders

ORCID: 0000-0003-0415-1992
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About
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Research Areas
  • Crystallization and Solubility Studies
  • X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
  • Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysis
  • Crystallography and molecular interactions
  • Magnetism in coordination complexes
  • Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
  • Lanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
  • Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis
  • Boron Compounds in Chemistry
  • Metal complexes synthesis and properties
  • Coordination Chemistry and Organometallics
  • Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry
  • Metal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms
  • Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compounds
  • Synthetic Organic Chemistry Methods
  • Ferrocene Chemistry and Applications
  • Electron Spin Resonance Studies
  • Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
  • Catalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions
  • N-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Organic and Inorganic Chemistry
  • Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications
  • Radioactive element chemistry and processing
  • Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
  • biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
  • Hydrogen Storage and Materials

Heidelberg University
2015-2025

Heidelberg (Poland)
2018

University of Freiburg
2017

Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
2010

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
1995-2007

Universitat Rovira i Virgili
2007

Institut de Chimie
2007

Université de Montpellier
1995

Westfälische Hochschule
1965

Herein we report the synthesis and characterization of a dinuclear TbIII single-molecule magnet (SMM) with two [TbPc2]0 units connected via fused-phthalocyaninato ligand. The stable robust complex [(obPc)Tb(Fused-Pc)Tb(obPc)] (1) was characterized by using synchrotron radiation measurements other spectroscopic techniques (ESI-MS, FT-IR, UV). magnetic couplings between ions π radicals present in 1 were explored means density functional theory (DFT). Direct alternating current susceptibility...

10.1021/jacs.7b12667 article EN Journal of the American Chemical Society 2018-02-05

Novel families of ultrahigh-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) nanocomposites, containing uniformly dispersed, functionalized graphene (FG) nanosheets, were prepared by means the polymerization filling technique (PFT). Unparalleled any other carbon and boehmite FG/UHMWPE exhibited an unusual simultaneous improvement in stiffness, elongation at break, effective nucleation crystallization only 1 wt % FG content. nanosheets are ultrathin—with a thickness one atom lateral dimensions several...

10.1021/ma301376q article EN Macromolecules 2012-08-30

The new paramagnetic quinolyl-functionalized Cp chromium(III) complexes 4−8, which serve as precursors for highly active olefin polymerization catalysts, have been synthesized and were investigated together with the known 1−3 by 1H NMR. Full assignment of observed NMR signals in these systems was achieved comparison different spectra spin unrestricted density functional calculations (UB3LYP level) Fermi contact term at hydrogen atoms. All geometries optimized using experimentally determined...

10.1021/om070173y article EN Organometallics 2007-07-25

Polarity of H+ reversed: The synthesis [B2H3(hpp)2]+I−,a dinuclear borohydride with terminal and bridging H atoms (see picture; B yellow, N blue, C gray, white, I purple), is made possible the ligand hexahydropyrimidopyrimidate (hpp). In course reaction proton converted into a hydride. Detailed facts importance to specialist readers are published as ”Supporting Information”. Such documents peer-reviewed, but not copy-edited or typeset. They available submitted by authors. Please note:...

10.1002/anie.200901842 article EN Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2009-06-16

A series of functionalized diaza- and tetraazatetracenes was synthesized, either by condensation an aromatic diamine with ortho-quinone/diethyloxalate followed chlorination POCl(3) to give diazatetracenes or palladium-catalyzed coupling a phenylenediamine various 2,3-dichloroquinoxalines (after oxidation MnO(2)). Representative examples included halogenated nitrated derivatives. The optical properties these azatetracenes were discussed respect their molecular structures substitution...

10.1002/chem.201103227 article EN Chemistry - A European Journal 2012-02-16

Tailored polyethylene reactor blend additives (RB) with ultrabroad bimodal molar mass distributions comprise nanophase-separated ultrahigh (UHMWPE) uniformly dispersed in wax. During injection molding of high-density (HDPE) together variable amounts the HDPE wax/UHMWPE (70/30) additive (RB30) flow-induced oriented crystallization affords shish-kebab fiber-like UHMWPE nanostructures accounting for efficient self-reinforcement. RB are readily prepared by ethylene polymerization on...

10.1021/acs.macromol.7b01891 article EN Macromolecules 2017-10-13

Several small paramagnetic complexes combine large hyperfine NMR shifts with magnetic anisotropies. The latter are a prerequisite for single molecule magnet (SMM) behavior. We choose the SMM tris(octabutoxyphthalocyaninato) diterbium (1) high resolution study where we combined first time comprehensive (1)H and (13)C chemical shift analysis of evaluation residual dipolar couplings (RDCs). consequence partial alignment 1 in strong field spectrometer. To best our knowledge RDCs SMMs have never...

10.1021/ja4069485 article EN Journal of the American Chemical Society 2013-09-17

The catalytic ethylene polymerization on dual-site catalysts, supported functionalized graphene, enables nanostructure formation in polyethylene reactor blends by situ of uniformly dispersed ultrahigh molecular weight (UHMWPE) nanoplatelets and formed aligned UHMWPE shish-kebab nanofibers. For tailoring bimodal molar mass distributions, the quinolylsilylcyclopentadienylchromium(III) complex (Cr-1), producing with Mw > 3 × 106 g mol–1, is blended together bisiminopyridine complexes either...

10.1021/ma500769g article EN Macromolecules 2014-07-14

The high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) protein has a central role in immunological antitumour defense. Here we show that natural killer cell-derived HMGB1 directly eliminates cancer cells by triggering metabolic cell death. allosterically inhibits the tetrameric pyruvate kinase isoform M2, thus blocking glucose-driven aerobic respiration. This results rapid shift forcing to rely solely on glycolysis for maintenance of energy production. Cancer can acquire resistance increasing using dimeric...

10.1038/ncomms10764 article EN cc-by Nature Communications 2016-03-07

Abstract The present work describes the reaction of triplet dioxygen with porphyrinogenic calix[4]pyrrolato aluminates to alkylperoxido in high selectivity. Multiconfigurational quantum chemical computations disclose mechanism for this spin‐forbidden process. Despite a negligible spin–orbit coupling constant, intersystem crossing (ISC) is facilitated by singlet and state degeneracy spin–vibronic coupling. formed peroxides are stable toward external substrates but undergo an unprecedented...

10.1002/anie.202104916 article EN cc-by-nc Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2021-05-06

Cyclopentadienyl ligands functionalized by quinoline or N,N-dimethylaniline have an ideal and rigid geometry for the formation of half-sandwich compounds. As a result, stable chromium(III) complexes 5−8 with intramolecular nitrogen coordination been obtained. Treatment MAO leads to highly active, temperature-stable catalysts polymerization ethylene.

10.1021/om010753+ article EN Organometallics 2001-10-31

Abstract Threefold symmetrical chiral podands may simplify the stereochemistry of key catalytic intermediates for cases in which they only act as bidentate ligands. This applies to systems chemical exchange between different κ 2 ‐coordinated forms takes place and non‐coordinated sidearm play a direct or indirect role at some earlier later stage cycle. Palladium(II)‐catalysed allylic substitutions provide appropriate test reactions along these lines. A series neutral dichloropalladium(II)...

10.1002/chem.200700307 article EN Chemistry - A European Journal 2007-05-27

Abstract Due to their high basicity, guanidines are versatile ligand systems. In principal, they could use both imino and amino nitrogen establish a dative metal–N bond. However, generally only the N of guanidine is bound metal. Herein we present some examples in which groups ligands directly engaged bonding metal ion. Under certain conditions group an additional link center acting as hemilabile ligand. This result likely be relevance for catalytic reactions, demonstrating possibility...

10.1002/ejic.201000775 article EN European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry 2010-11-09

Abstract A ternary blend of the bisiminopyridine chromium (III) (Cr‐ 1 ) with iron (II) (Fe‐ 2 post‐metallocenes quinolylsilylcyclopentadienyl halfsandwich complex 3 was supported on mesoporous silica to produce novel multiple single‐site catalysts and polyethylene reactor blends tailor‐made molecular weight distributions (MWDs). The preferred cosupporting sequence this MAO‐treated Fe‐ followed by Cr‐ . Cosupporting does not impair nature components producing fractions $\overline M _{\rm w}$...

10.1002/marc.201000074 article EN Macromolecular Rapid Communications 2010-06-22

Condensation of phthalodinitrile and 2-amino-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline gave the bis(2-pyridylimino)isoindole protioligand 1 (thqbpiH) in high yield. Deprotonation thqbpiH (1) using LDA THF at −78 °C yields corresponding lithium complex [Li(THF)(thqbpi)] (2) which atom enforces almost planar arrangement tridentate ligand, with an additional molecule coordinated to Li. Reaction cobalt(II) chloride or iron(II) one equivalent 2 led formation metal complexes [CoCl(THF)(thqbpi)] (3a)...

10.1039/c1dt10617a article EN Dalton Transactions 2011-01-01

A detailed nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study was carried out on a series of paramagnetic, tetrahedrally coordinated nickel(II) dihalide complexes featuring chelating guanidine ligands. complete assignment the NMR signals for all achieved by sophisticated experiments, including correlation spectra. The effects halide exchange, as well variation in guanidine-metal bite angles paramagnetic shifts, were assessed. shift derived with aid diamagnetic spectra analogous Zn complexes, which...

10.1021/ic102420x article EN Inorganic Chemistry 2011-01-26

Guided by DFT based modeling the chemical shift range of a hydride resonance in proton nuclear magnetic (NMR) spectrum intermediate-spin, square planar iron complex tBu(PNP)Fe–H was predicted and detected as broad at −3560 ppm (295 K) with temperature dependent approximately 2000 between 223 383 K. The first detection metal-bonded hydrogen atom solution NMR paramagnetic ground state illustrates interplay theory experiment for characterization key components base metal catalysis.

10.1021/jacs.8b11330 article EN Journal of the American Chemical Society 2018-11-29

A TbIII -phthalocyaninato double-decker ([1]0 ) single-molecule magnet (SMM) having four 15-crown-5 moieties in one of the ligands was synthesized, and its dimerization magnetic properties were studied an attempt to utilize supramolecular aggregation for enhancing SMM properties. Aggregation [1]0 form [12 K4 ]4+ presence K+ ions by using UV/Vis-NIR absorption NMR spectroscopies. For measurements, dispersed poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA). measurements on PMMA samples used track formation ....

10.1002/chem.201705378 article EN Chemistry - A European Journal 2017-12-19

Tailoring trimodal polyethylene (PE) molar mass distributions by means of ethylene polymerization on three-site catalysts, supported functionalized graphene (FG), enables nanophase separation during and melt processing, paralleled PE self-reinforcement. Typically, FG/MAO-supported catalysts combine bis(iminopyridyl)chromium trichloride (CrBIP), producing wax having high crystallization rate, quinolylcyclopentadienylchromium dichloride (CrQCp), forming in situ ultrahigh molecular weight...

10.1021/acs.macromol.6b01407 article EN Macromolecules 2016-10-21

This article summarizes the synthesis of cyclopentadienes, indenes, cyclopentadienyl ligands and indenyl which have a directly bonded aromatic or heteroaromatic substituent (HCpAr, HIndAr, Cp Ar, IndAr) a. Generally applicable procedures that allow specific introduction variety substituents are selected. Section 2.1 describes ring closure reactions precursors with lead to cyclopentadienes indenes. These routes may be used for chiral enantiopure ligands. In all other synthetic pathways,...

10.2174/138527206777435508 article EN Current Organic Chemistry 2006-05-27

H+ umgepolt: Der Ligand Hexahydropyrimidopyrimidinat (hpp) ermöglichte die Synthese von [B2H3(hpp)2]+I−, einem zweikernigen Borhydrid mit endständigen und verbrückenden H-Atomen, dessen Struktur im Bild gezeigt ist (gelbgrün B, blau N, lila I). Dabei wird aus Proton ein Hydrid.

10.1002/ange.200901842 article DE Angewandte Chemie 2009-06-16

Abstract In this work we report on the synthesis of new zinc, magnesium and cationic aluminium alkyl as well Mg aryl complexes featuring chelating bisguanidine ligands [2,8‐bis(tetramethylguanidino)naphthalene (btmgn) 1,2‐bis(tetramethylguanidino)benzene (btmgb)]. The bond properties in are analyzed with a combination experiments quantum chemical calculations. VT NMR studies shed light fluxional processes within their activation barriers. compounds stable against alkylation C=N imine bonds...

10.1002/ejic.200900591 article EN European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry 2009-10-08

The phthalocyaninato double-decker complexes [M(obPc)2 ](0) (M= Y(III) , Tb(III) Dy(III) ; obPc=2,3,9,10,16,17,23,24-octabutoxyphthalocyaninato), along with their reduced ([M(obPc)2 ](-) [P(Ph)4 ](+) M=Tb(III) ) and oxidized [SbCl6 (M=Y(III) counterparts were studied (1) H, (13) C 2D NMR. From the NMR data of neutral (i.e., one unpaired electron in ligands) anionic complexes, use dispersion corrected DFT methods, it was possible to separate metal-centered ligand-centered contributions...

10.1002/chem.201501944 article EN Chemistry - A European Journal 2015-08-19

Abstract The reaction between BF 3 ⋅ OEt 2 and one of two guanidines, 1,8‐bis(tetramethylguanidinyl)naphthalene (btmgn) 1,2,4,5‐tetrakis(tetramethylguanidinyl)naphthalene (ttmgn), yields the salts [(btmgn)(BF )]BF 4 [(ttmgn)(BF ) ](BF . NMR spectroscopic data show that boron atoms in cation anion exchange case , but not rate constant for this was estimated to be s −1 at 80 °C solutions CH CN. These were subsequently used reduction dihalides Br or I give polyhalide salts. We report synthesis...

10.1002/chem.201202113 article EN Chemistry - A European Journal 2012-09-20
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