A5008725104- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
- Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- Plant Pathogens and Resistance
- Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
- Plant pathogens and resistance mechanisms
- Neural dynamics and brain function
- Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications
- Crop Yield and Soil Fertility
- Plant Reproductive Biology
- Yeasts and Rust Fungi Studies
- Rice Cultivation and Yield Improvement
- Plant Gene Expression Analysis
- Plant Molecular Biology Research
- Microbial Natural Products and Biosynthesis
- Cellular Mechanics and Interactions
- Plant biochemistry and biosynthesis
- Plant Parasitism and Resistance
- Plant Diversity and Evolution
- Powdery Mildew Fungal Diseases
- Nematode management and characterization studies
- Climate change impacts on agriculture
- Plant Genetic and Mutation Studies
Shanghai Center for Brain Science and Brain-Inspired Technology
2021-2025
Shanghai Institute for Science of Science
2021-2025
Fudan University
2021-2025
Inner Mongolia Agricultural University
2006-2024
Northwest A&F University
2015-2024
University of Science and Technology of China
2024
Peking University
2024
State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology
2024
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College
2021-2024
Beijing Normal University
2016-2023
Modern sugarcanes are polyploid interspecific hybrids, combining high sugar content from Saccharum officinarum with hardiness, disease resistance and ratooning of spontaneum. Sequencing a haploid S. spontaneum, AP85-441, facilitated the assembly 32 pseudo-chromosomes comprising 8 homologous groups 4 members each, bearing 35,525 genes alleles defined. The reduction basic chromosome number 10 to in spontaneum was caused by fissions 2 ancestral chromosomes followed translocations chromosomes....
Cross-modal hashing has received widespread attentions on cross-modal retrieval task due to its superior efficiency and low storage cost. However, most existing methods learn binary codes directly from multimedia data, which cannot fully utilize the semantic knowledge of data. Furthermore, they ranking based similarity relevance data points with multi-label. And usually use a relax constraint hash code causes non-negligible quantization loss in optimization. In this paper, method called Deep...
Gelsolin consists of six homologous domains (G1-G6), each containing a conserved Ca-binding site. Occupation subset these sites enables gelsolin to sever and cap actin filaments in Ca-dependent manner. Here, we present the structures Ca-free human Ca-bound G1-G3 complex with actin. These closely resemble those determined previously for equine gelsolin. However, G2 site is occupied G1-G3/actin structure, whereas it vacant version. In-depth comparison Ca-activated, actin-bound suggests G6 be...
Terpenoids are an intriguing class of natural products with diverse structures and biological activities whose complexity stems in large part from terpene synthases (TPSs). These enzymes catalyze carbocationic cascade reactions wherein the groups responsible for quenching final carbocation generally not well-known. IrKSL3a IrTPS2 Isodon rubescens share 98% sequence homology but use distinct strategies, catalyzing direct deprotonation to generate olefin isopimaradiene while adds water yield...
A fungus with broad spectrum antifungal activity was isolated from the soil in Qinling Mountain, Shaanxi Province, China. The identified as Purpureocillium lilacinum based on ITS rDNA gene analysis. strain, coded QLP12, showed high inhibition fungal mycelium growth vitro, especially to Mucor piriformis, Trichothecium roseum, Rhizoctonia solani, and Verticillium dahliae, its potential for biocontrol efficacy of eggplant. wilt disease caused by dahliae among 10 species tested explored. In...
Tomato powdery mildew, caused by Oidium neolycopersici, is a destructive fungal disease that damages almost all of the aerial parts tomato, causing devastating losses in tomato production worldwide. WRKY transcription factors are key regulators plant immunity, but roles ShWRKYs wild Solanum habrochaites LA1777 against O. neolycopersici still remain to be uncovered. Here, we show ShWRKY81 an important factor from LA1777, contributing resistance neolycopersici. was isolated and identified...
Abstract Existing evidence suggests that the default-mode network (DMN) and fronto-pariatal (FPN) play an important role in altered states of consciousness. However, brain mechanisms underlying impaired consciousness specific interactions involved are not well understood. We studied topological properties functional networks using resting-state MRI data acquired from 18 patients (11 vegetative state/unresponsive wakefulness syndrome, VS/UWS, 7 minimally conscious state, MCS) compared these...
Actin filament assembly in plants is a dynamic process, requiring the activity of more than 75 actin-binding proteins. Central to regulation and stability conserved family actin-depolymerizing factors (ADFs), whose primarily function regulate severing depolymerization actin filaments. In recent years, ADF proteins has been linked variety cellular processes, including those associated with response stress. Herein, wheat gene, TaADF4, was identified characterized. TaADF4 encodes 139-amino-acid...
Abstract Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a highly heterogeneous disorder with remarkable intersubject variability in clinical presentations. Previous neuroimaging studies SCZ have primarily focused on identifying group-averaged differences the brain connectome between patients and healthy controls (HCs), largely neglecting among patients. We acquired whole-brain resting-state functional MRI data from 121 183 HCs examined of (IVFC) HCs. Between-group were determined using permutation analysis. Then,...
Pineapple is the most important crop with CAM photosynthesis, but its molecular biology underexplored. MADS-box genes are crucial transcription factors involving in plant development and several biological processes. However, there no systematic analysis of family pineapple (Ananas comosus).Forty-eight were identified genome. Based on phylogenetic studies, can be divided into type I II genes. Thirty-four classified as including 32 MIKC-type 2 Mδ-type, while 14 further Mα, Mβ Mγ subgroups. A...
Summary Wheat scab, mainly caused by Fusarium graminearum , can decrease wheat yield and grain quality. Chemical pesticides are currently the main control method but have an inevitable negative consequence on environment in food safety. This research studies a promising substitute, Streptomyces pratensis S10, which was isolated from tomato leaf mould shows significant inhibition effect F. based antagonism assays. The biocontrol mechanism is studied enhanced green fluorescent protein...
Fusarium wilt of cotton, caused by the pathogenic fungal oxysporum f. sp. vasinfectum ( Fov ), is a devastating disease dramatically affecting cotton production and quality. With increase pathogen resistance, controlling has become significant challenge. Biocontrol agents (BCAs) can be used as an additional solution to traditional crop breeding chemical control. In this study, actinomycete with high inhibitory activity against was isolated from rhizosphere soil identified Streptomyces...
<title>Abstract</title> Developing children encounter a diverse array of dimensional environmental exposures that collectively shape their brain health. However, studies are mainly limited to single-exposure or single-domain levels. We investigated the comprehensive relationships youth multi-dimensional growth factors with structural signatures, cognitive performance, mental health, and moderation effects genetic components, in over 10,000 US participants from Adolescent Brain Cognitive...
The cerebral ventricles are recognized as windows into brain development and disease, yet their genetic architectures, underlying neural mechanisms utility in maintaining health remain elusive. Here we aggregated neuroimaging data from 61,974 participants (age range, 9 to 98 years) five cohorts elucidate the basis of ventricular morphology examined overlap with neuropsychiatric traits. Genome-wide association analysis a discovery sample 31,880 individuals identified 62 unique loci 785...
In order to build integrated strains with superior growth-promoting and disease-suppression effects, the biological control efficacy of Fo47 solid agents combined actinomycetes toward Fusarium oxysporum Verticillium dahliae were investigated in experiments on watermelon, cotton eggplant. Five prepared by fermentation. The count viable agents, initially propagules at 107–1011 CFU/g, slowly decreased after being stored one year room temperature. After inoculated into sterile soil for 50 days,...