A5047669114- Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
- Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
- Soil and Environmental Studies
- Ancient and Medieval Archaeology Studies
- Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology
- Marine and environmental studies
- Eurasian Exchange Networks
- Geological Studies and Exploration
- Isotope Analysis in Ecology
- Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena
- Archaeological Research and Protection
- Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction
- Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies
- History and Cultural Heritage
- Water Quality Monitoring and Analysis
- Forensic and Genetic Research
- Tree-ring climate responses
- Advanced Scientific Techniques and Applications
- Yersinia bacterium, plague, ectoparasites research
- Fire effects on ecosystems
- Paleopathology and ancient diseases
- Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences
- Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology
- Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology
- Heavy Metals in Plants
University of Gothenburg
2023-2024
Siberian Scientific Research Institute of Oil Industry
2017-2024
Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University
2023
Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
2009-2022
University of Tyumen
2019-2022
Oil and Gas Research Institute
2019
Continental-scale estimates of vegetation cover, including land-surface properties and biogeographic trends, reflect the response plant species to climate change over past millennia. These can help assess effectiveness simulations using forward inverse modelling approaches. With advent transient contiguous time-slice palaeoclimate simulations, datasets with similar temporal qualities are desirable. We collated fossil pollen records for period 21,000–0 cal yr BP (kyr BP; calibrated ages)...
Over the past decade, researchers have directed greater focus toward understanding Bronze (3200–800 BC) and Iron Age (800 BC–AD 400) economies of Central Asia. In this article, we synthesize paleobotanical data from across broad region discuss piecemeal archaeological evidence for agriculture in relation to environmental records vegetation climate change. The synthesis shows that agricultural products were present northern Asia by mid-3rd millennium BC; however, solid their spread even...
Abstract. The Eurasian (née European) Modern Pollen Database (EMPD) was established in 2013 to provide a public database of high-quality modern pollen surface samples help support studies past climate, land cover, and use using fossil pollen. EMPD is part of, complementary to, the European (EPD) which contains data on found Late Quaternary sedimentary archives throughout region. EPD turn rapidly growing Neotoma database, now primary home for global palaeoecological data. This paper describes...
ABSTRACT Here we compare the long‐term dynamics of fires in southern taiga Western Siberia with changes environment and ancient economies. Utilizing charcoal particles extracted from peat sediments, assess accumulation rates to identify neighborhood level fires. Comparison vegetation, climate land‐use history fire reveals that wildfires were climate‐dependent but inconsequential during first half Holocene (9.0–4.1k cal a bp ) hunter‐gatherer period. Critical notable increase observed Late...
Abstract The North Eurasian forest and forest-steppe zones have sustained millennia of sociocultural connections among northern peoples. We present genome-wide ancient DNA data for 181 individuals from this region spanning the Mesolithic, Neolithic Bronze Age. find that Early to Mid-Holocene hunter-gatherer populations across southern forest-steppes Northern Eurasia can be characterized by a continuous gradient ancestry remained stable millennia, ranging fully West in Baltic East Asian...
Abstract This article presents a series of recommendations for the publication archaeological data, to improve their usability. These 12 were formulated by data experts who mined thousands publications different types (including funerary practices, accelerator mass spectrometry dating, stable isotopes, zooarchaeology, archaeobotany and pathologies) during initial construction Big Interdisciplinary Archaeological Database (BIAD). We also include harmonisation vocabularies utilised integration...
ЖИЛОЙ ЛАНДШАФТ: ПРИРОДНОЕ ОКРУЖЕНИЕ ПОСЕЛЕНИЙПОЗДНЕГО БРОНЗОВОГО ВЕКА В
Е.А. Сергушева, Н.Е. Рябогина, М
All requirements for the express control of unstable hydrocarbon media and devices their implementation to obtain reliable measurement results are determined. The features volatile mixtures with industrial small-sized refractometers operating on effect total internal reflection considered. new method determining components ratio between concentrations them in a mixture is developed. There no analogs this world. This allows presence one medium another 1% 99% or more. design refractometer has...
Abstract. The Eurasian (née European) Modern Pollen Database (EMPD) was established in 2013 to provide a public database of high-quality modern pollen surface samples help support studies past climate, land-cover and land-use using fossil pollen. EMPD is part of, complementary to, the European (EPD) which contains data on found Late Quaternary sedimentary archives throughout region. EPD turn rapidly growing Neotoma database, now primary home for global palaeoecological data. This paper...
An ash heap is defined as a specific object at an archaeological site, usually in the form of separate hillock containing layer finely-dispersed greyish-yellow or ash-coloured soil. The existing assumptions about formation and functional pur-pose heaps, special objects found near Bronze Age pastoral settlements, have so far been poorly supported by scientific data. At Sintashta fortified settlement Stepnoye, Chelyabinsk Oblast, for first time, large-scale comprehensive studies were carried...
The article analyses new data, which provides the opportunity to reconstruct natural environment of peo-ple in Tobol area (forest-steppe zone Western Siberia) 3rd–1st millennia BC. authors consider issue associated with consistency between off-site pollen data and on-site palynological as well how correctly they reflect conditions defining living ancient population. Materials for study were obtained from Oskino-09 swamp-lake located near confluence Iset Rivers immediate vicinity a multilayer...
ПРИРОДНОЕ ОКРУЖЕНИЕ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ ПРИИШИМЬЯНА РУБЕЖЕ БРОНЗОВОГО И ЖЕЛЕЗНОГО ВЕКОВ (по данным палеоботанических исследований городища Марай-1
On the basis of complex paleogeographic studies, we have created a large-scale paleo-landscape map covering territory Andreevskoye lake flow system, in-between Tura and Pyshma rivers (West Sibe-
The paper concerns the analysis of local environment around multi-layer settlements Mergen 6 and 7 situated in immediate vicinity each other. existed successively (partly contempora-neously early high Neolithic) forest-steppe belt Western Siberia. Two methods were chosen to obtain results: spore-and-pollen (palynological) microbiomorphic analyses cultural layers 7. In settlement 6, following samples collected for palynological investigation: a vertical column from center ditch dwelling no.5;...
The study, based on uniformed criteria, summarizes a large series of palynological data and is aimed at re-construction the vegetation history second half Holocene pollen from peatlands. main objective this work to compare results studies cultural layers 30 Neo-lithic-Medieval archaeological sites (on-site data) five natural archives (off-site records) in sub-taiga forest-steppe areas Tobol River region territory Ishim Plain (south Western Siberia). analytical correlation tools were...
The paper compares palaeoecological, archaeological and palaeo-fire data from lake-swamp deposits of the Tobol river region, obtained as a result study Oskino wetland lake. dependence palaeofire dynamics on human economic activity climate-induced changes in plant communities is analysed. reconstruction covers 9.6 ka, including entire period occupation area, well end Greenlandian stage beginning Northgrippian stage. Comparison pollen data, concentration macroscopic charcoal particles...
In this article, we discuss the results of study ash heaps typical for steppe belt Urals, Ka-zakhstan and Siberia. These are specific objects adjacent to settlements Middle Late Bronze Age, their cultural layer contains archaeological finds consists loose soil similar in appearance ash. However, de-bates about nature purpose use mainly arguments very rarely involve interdiscipli-nary data. The is focused on two at Age Southern Trans-Urals — Streletskoye-1 Chernorechye 2 (Chelyabinsk Oblast,...
Scientific research methods have a wide range of applications in archaeology, and combination with the results excavations, they provide crucial data for resolution controversial issues. One debatable issues studying Eurasia Bronze Age is origin so-called ash heaps near settlements. The presented study devoted to analysis microbiomorphic phytolytic composition layers three settlements Southern Trans-Urals (transition zone from steppe foreststeppe, Chelyabinsk Region): Stepnoye,...