Reza Maram

ORCID: 0000-0003-1281-9518
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Research Areas
  • Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
  • Advanced Photonic Communication Systems
  • Optical Network Technologies
  • Photonic and Optical Devices
  • Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications
  • Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices
  • Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices
  • Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing
  • Mechanical and Optical Resonators
  • Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics
  • Quantum optics and atomic interactions
  • Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics
  • Advanced Optical Imaging Technologies
  • Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications
  • Advanced Optical Sensing Technologies
  • Advanced Optical Network Technologies
  • Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies
  • Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors
  • Spectroscopy and Laser Applications
  • Photonic Crystal and Fiber Optics
  • Electromagnetic Scattering and Analysis
  • Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications
  • Optical and Acousto-Optic Technologies
  • Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design
  • Optical Coherence Tomography Applications

McGill University
2018-2020

Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique
2013-2020

University of Tabriz
2010

Abstract Amplification of signal intensity is essential for initiating physical processes, diagnostics, sensing, communications and measurement. During traditional amplification, the amplified by multiplying carriers through an active gain process, requiring use external power source. In addition, degraded noise distortions that typically accompany processes. We show noiseless amplification repetitive optical pulse waveforms with from 2 to ~20 without using gain. The proposed method uses a...

10.1038/ncomms6163 article EN cc-by Nature Communications 2014-10-16

Abstract Real-time tracking of a waveform frequency content is essential for detection and analysis fast rare events in communications, radar, radio astronomy, spectroscopy, sensing etc. This requires method that can provide real-time spectrum (RT-SA) high-speed waveforms continuous gap-free fashion. Digital signal processing inefficient to perform RT-SA over instantaneous bandwidths above the sub-GHz range and/or track spectral changes faster than few microseconds. Analog dispersion-induced...

10.1038/s41467-020-17119-2 article EN cc-by Nature Communications 2020-07-03

Multitude applications of photonic devices and technologies for the generation manipulation arbitrary random microwave waveforms, at unprecedented processing speeds, have been proposed in literature over past three decades. This class engineering is known as photonics (MWP). The vast capabilities MWP allowed realization key functionalities which are either highly complex or simply not possible domain alone. Recently, this growing field has adopted integrated to develop systems with enhanced...

10.3390/photonics6010013 article EN cc-by Photonics 2019-01-30

Mitigating the stochastic noise introduced during generation, transmission, and detection of temporal optical waveforms remains a significant challenge across many applications, including radio-frequency photonics, light-based telecommunications, spectroscopy, etc. The problem is particularly difficult for weak-intensity signals often found in practice. Active amplification worsens signal-to-noise ratio, whereas mitigation based on bandpass filtering attenuates further waveform interest....

10.1364/optica.428727 article EN cc-by Optica 2021-12-13

Abstract Trains of optical pulses and optical‐frequency combs are periodic waveforms with deep implications for a wide range scientific disciplines technological applications. Recently, phase‐only signal‐processing techniques based upon the theory Talbot self‐imaging have been demonstrated as simple practical means user‐defined periodicity control pulse trains combs. The resulting schemes implement desired repetition period without introducing any noise or distortion, while ideally...

10.1002/lpor.201900176 article EN cc-by Laser & Photonics Review 2019-11-04

We report on the linear conversion of continuous-wave (CW) laser light to optical pulses using temporal Talbot array illuminators (TAIs) with fractional orders 1/q(q≤10), implemented by use multilevel PM and dispersive propagation in a chirped fiber Bragg grating. The generated, sub-nanosecond pulse trains have repetition rates gigahertz range show presence satellite originated finite electrical modulation bandwidth (7.5 GHz). Though this fact impacts resulting extinction ratio, an...

10.1364/ol.42.002427 article EN Optics Letters 2017-06-15

We develop a strikingly simple fiber-optics pulse repetition-rate multiplication approach, based on dispersion-induced temporal self-imaging (TSI) effect, in which the rate factor can be electrically programmed to any desired integer value. The multiplier setup is composed of an electrooptic phase modulator followed by dispersive medium. In contrast conventional TSI-based rate-multiplication techniques, required dispersion fixed this method and does not depend factor. Programming output...

10.1109/jlt.2015.2500538 article EN Journal of Lightwave Technology 2015-11-13

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a reconfigurable microwave photonic filter based on temporal Talbot effects. The signal is first uniformly sampled by train of optical pulses through electro-optic intensity modulation. are then directed to Talbot-based processor, consisting an phase modulator chromatic dispersion line. (TMPF) exploits the inherent properties self-imaging effect for mitigating pulse-to-pulse fluctuations transmit some fluctuation frequencies mitigate or entirely...

10.1364/oe.27.014381 article EN cc-by Optics Express 2019-05-03

The temporal Talbot effect comprises a set of self-imaging phenomena in which pulse train undergoes various coherence revivals after propagation through dispersive medium. Besides the intrinsic physical interest phenomenon itself, has found practical applications scientific areas. In optical signal processing, been used to multiply repetition-rate periodic sequences by integer factors. Because it operates coherently on frequencies that comprise train, shown mitigate noise such as reduction...

10.1109/jlt.2017.2648511 article EN Journal of Lightwave Technology 2017-01-09

In recent years, a variety of interesting concepts have been proposed to enable the concealment objects from detection or observation, including invisibility cloaking. For an object remain truly transparent illumination wave, cloak must restore exact spatio-temporal profile both amplitude and phase variations across entire frequency spectrum, i.e., full field. However, on basis their fundamental operating principles, present solutions force different components broadband wave experience...

10.1364/optica.5.000779 article EN cc-by Optica 2018-06-28

Electronic Boolean logic gates, the foundation of current computation and digital information processing, are reaching final limits in processing power. The primary obstacle is energy consumption which becomes impractically large, > 0.1 fJ/bit per gate, for signal speeds just over several GHz. Unfortunately, solutions offer either high-speed operation or low-energy consumption. We propose a design that can achieve both simultaneously (high speed low consumption), here demonstrated NOT XNOR...

10.1038/s41467-020-19544-9 article EN cc-by Nature Communications 2020-11-17

Integer and fractional spectral self-imaging effects are induced on infinite-duration periodic frequency combs (probe signal) using cross-phase modulation (XPM) with a parabolic pulse train as pump signal. Free-spectral-range tuning (fractional effects) or wavelength-shifting (integer of the comb can be achieved by changing peak power or/and repetition rate without affecting envelope shape bandwidth original comb. For design purposes, we derive complete family different signals that allow...

10.1364/oe.21.028824 article EN cc-by Optics Express 2013-11-15

Noise mitigation is critical in a myriad of scientific disciplines and applications, including spectroscopy, telecommunication, sensing. The task particularly difficult when working the Fourier (frequency) domain. This study presents methodology to redistribute energy spectrally periodic wave along its frequency spectrum, noiseless fashion, obtain new set waveforms with higher spectral peak power over input noise floor. mechanism passive amplification based on an elegant, powerful...

10.1103/physrevapplied.9.064017 article EN Physical Review Applied 2018-06-13

We report on a novel, efficient technique for all-optical clock recovery from RZ-OOK data signals based spectral phase-only (all-pass) optical filtering. This significantly enhances both the recovered quality and energy efficiency in comparison with conventional amplitude filtering approaches using Fabry-Perot filter. The proposed concept is validated through of 640 Gbit/s signal commercial linear waveshaper.

10.1364/ol.39.002815 article EN Optics Letters 2014-04-30

We report an experimental demonstration of spectral self-imaging on a periodic frequency comb induced by nonlinear all-optical process, i.e., parabolic cross-phase modulation in highly fiber. The free range is reconfigured simply tuning the temporal period pump pulse train. In particular, undistorted FSR divisions factors 2 and 3 are successfully performed 10 GHz comb, realizing new combs with 5 3.3 GHz, respectively. power requirement associated to SSI phenomena also shown be significantly...

10.1364/ol.40.005403 article EN Optics Letters 2015-11-11

We propose and experimentally demonstrate repetition-rate multiplication of picosecond optical pulse trains by a fractional factor based on temporal self-imaging, involving phase modulation first-order dispersion. Multiplication factors 1.25, 1.33, 1.5, 1.6, 1.75, 2.25, 2.33, 2.5 are achieved with high fidelity from mode-locked laser an input between 10 20 GHz.

10.1364/ol.40.000375 article EN Optics Letters 2015-01-27

We report the theoretical prediction and experimental observation of averaging stochastic events with an equivalent result calculating arithmetic mean (or sum) a rational number realizations process under test, not necessarily limited to integer record realizations, as discrete statistical theory dictates. This concept is enabled by passive amplification process, induced self-imaging (Talbot) effects. In specific implementation reported here, combined spectral-temporal Talbot operation shown...

10.1103/physreva.92.041804 article EN Physical Review A 2015-10-12

Temporal self-imaging effects (TSIs) are observed when a periodic pulse train propagates through first-order dispersive medium. Under specific dispersion conditions, either an exact, rate multiplied or divided image of the input signal is reproduced at output. TSI possesses interesting self-restoration capability even acting over aperiodic pulses. In this work, we investigate and demonstrate, for first time to our knowledge, produce sub-harmonic (rate-divided) trains from sequences. We use...

10.1364/oe.23.003602 article EN cc-by Optics Express 2015-02-05

We propose a novel approach for all-optical return-to-zero (RZ) to non-return-to-zero (NRZ) telecommunication data format conversion based on linear spectral phase manipulation of an RZ signal. The operation principle is numerically analyzed and experimentally validated through successful 640 Gbit/s coherent signal into the equivalent NRZ time-domain using simple filter implemented by commercial optical waveshaper.

10.1364/ol.41.000064 article EN Optics Letters 2015-12-16

We experimentally demonstrate intensity amplification of repetitive picosecond optical pulses with an input-to-output gain up to 5.5 dB using a passive Talbot amplifier. Through the dispersion-induced temporal effect, amplifier uses electro-optic phase modulation and low-loss dispersive medium exploit coherently redistribute energy original pulse train into fewer, replica, amplified pulses. In addition, we show how our mitigates timing-jitter pulse-to-pulse fluctuations above specific cutoff...

10.1109/lpt.2018.2803112 article EN IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 2018-02-07

We present a new approach to mitigate nonlinear impairments-mainly induced by self-phase modulation (SPM)-of high-repetition-rate optical pulses propagating through fiber-optic devices (amplifiers, propagation lines, etc.). The proposed is based on pulse division before propagation, followed recombination using fractional temporal self-imaging (also known as the Talbot effect) in dispersive medium. This directly addresses practical limitations of previous mitigation methods when applied...

10.1364/ol.42.000879 article EN Optics Letters 2017-02-13

The performance of a directly modulated laser (DML) in direct detect system is greatly impaired by its inherent frequency chirp and chromatic dispersion the optical fiber, limiting both transmission speed reach. Chirped managed lasers (CMLs) were introduced as solution to extend reach improve receiver sensitivity tailoring spectrum DML using an filter. In this work, we present simple semi-analytical approach for deterministically designing filter CMLs. This can be applied design...

10.1109/jlt.2023.3334329 article EN Journal of Lightwave Technology 2023-11-20

We introduce and experimentally demonstrate a new design for passive Talbot amplification of repetitive optical waveforms, in which the gain factor can be electrically reconfigurable. The amplifier setup is composed an electro-optic phase modulator followed by dispersive medium. In contrast to conventional amplification, here we achieve different factors using combinations fixed dispersion programmable temporal modulation. To validate design, show tunable, picosecond pulses with from m = 2...

10.1364/oe.26.006872 article EN cc-by Optics Express 2018-03-07
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