Dysfunctional frontal cortical areas associated with clinical features are observed in children autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This study attempted to identify any potential therapeutic effects of bilateral anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) applied over the left and right prefrontal motor on characteristics ASD. Fifty confirmed ASD medical diagnoses were divided equally randomly into a tDCS treatment group control group. The underwent 10 sessions (20-min durations, five...

This study aimed to explore the prevalence and factors associated with depression, anxiety insomnia among frontline healthcare workers (HCWs) in Jordan.A cross-sectional design was conducted 122 HCWs who have dealt suspected or confirmed cases of COVID-19. The survey included standardised questionnaires 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) Scale, 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) Insomnia Severity Index (ISI). Data were collected online during active surge period from 11 May...

Dental technology is a profession that requires precise manual skills and dexterous handling of small tools. There an abundance research on work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) affecting dentists, dental hygienists assistants, yet very few articles investigated WMSDs among technicians.This study aimed to determine the prevalence Jordanian technicians their associated factors.A cross-sectional design was conducted. A sample (n = 81) were asked complete validated structured...

Allied health professions (AHP) students are subject to critical levels of study-related stressors including mental symptoms (MHS) and musculoskeletal pain. Few studies recruited AHP multiple academic majors simultaneously.This study investigated compared the prevalence MHS severity their associated factors among nine majors.A cross-sectional design was used with a sample (n = 838). Participants completed validated self-administered questionnaire that included demographics life style,...

Trauma-focused physiotherapy refers to physical interventions and strategies that are used by therapists address the functional psychological impact of traumatic experiences. The aim this study was explore therapists' experiences perspectives when delivering trauma-focused trauma-exposed refugees. Six focus groups, involving 26 working in Jordan (n = 13) Kenya were conducted. A topic guide based on literature, clinical views used. Focus group conversations audio recorded, transcribed...

Pregnant women often report poor sleep quality and increased disturbances, especially in the second third trimesters. Studies showed inconsistent prevalence of among pregnant women, with unclear predictive factors. Furthermore, physical, psychological, socioeconomic factors may negatively affect women. The study aims to explore identify possible predictors cross-sectional was conducted from July 2021 January 2022. their trimesters were recruited during regular visits gynecology obstetrics...

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and cultural considerations of a minimally supervised, home-based exercise program in Jordan. Methods: Quantitative qualitative approaches were used. Thirty participants randomly allocated either an 8-week intervention group (n = 16), or standard care 14). The incorporated home use DVD, walking initial instructional sessions weekly phone calls provided by physiotherapist. Interviews used explore feasibility. Unified Parkinson's disease rating...

This study investigated demographical characteristics, health status, and associated communication disorders in patients with orofacial clefts (OFCs) Northern Jordan.A retrospective of 226 cleft their families was carried out between March 2012 September 2016 at the Speech Hearing Clinic Maxillofacial Center King Abdullah University Hospital. Data were collected by interviewing caregivers, having or caregiver to complete a questionnaire reviewing patient's medical records. The frequencies...

Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate cognitive functioning among elementary school children in Jordan. Methods: A total 468 aged 6–12 years were recruited participate study. Cognitive assessed using the LOTCA battery (Loewenstein Occupational Therapy Assessment; Itzkovich et al., 2000). Information obtained from parents included demographics, work and income data child's daily behavior achievement. Results: results showed that increased by 3.8 points for each increase GPA...

Perceived barriers to engaging in exercise people with Parkinson's disease (PD) are becoming more defined countries such as the UK and US. This, however, may vary by culture environment. This study aimed explore perceptions of that affect participation PD from Jordan.Two focus groups seven individual interviews were conducted PD. Additionally, two neurologists. Conversations digitally recorded transcribed. Transcripts analyzed using thematic analysis validated via researcher triangulation...

The aim of this study was to examine patient satisfaction with rehabilitation after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Fifty-six patients, aged 45–77 years, were enrolled in a post-TKA comprehensive therapy program focusing on strengthening and functional activities. lasted 3 months conducted for 1 h, twice day, 5 days per week. Pain scores, number steps climbed (STp), maximum walked distance (MWD) determined before the operation cessation program. In addition, knee-flexion range motion (ROM)...

AbstractPurpose : The primary aim was to provide experience with a functional evaluation instrument (modified Barthel index-MBI) that assures the quality of work and identify its deficiencies, familiarize our staff feasibility application on local inpatients educate personnel in field stroke rehabilitation. secondary collect data are measurable reproducible, specific factors adversely affect outcomes serve as feedback system national organizations. Methods In this prospective/retrospective...

Abstract Background Multiple sclerosis (MS) symptoms are very heterogeneous and may lead to reduced physical, cognitive, psychosocial functioning that can consequently impair aspects of individual's life. Many studies have examined the living experiences individuals with MS its impact on their daily lives. In developing countries particularly in Jordan, there has been little attempt conduct exploring people MS. Such knowledge will provide a background hidden human concepts, such as culture,...

Purpose: Caring for a child with disability in the family is associated major increase care-giving demands and burden. This qualitative study explores perspectives, challenges adaptations of Jordanian mothers living disability.Methods: Phenomenological tradition was utilized. Seven children were purposefully selected as having rich experiences caring disability. In-depth interviews conducted using semi-structured guide, audio-taped transcribed verbatim. Interpretive phenomenological analysis...

Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) has a major impact on mobility, as well cognition which can consequently impair aspects of individual's lives. Many studies have examined the living experiences individuals with PD and its their daily None these explored life Jordanian PD. Therefore, purpose this qualitative study was to describe lives PD.Methods: A phenomenological design used. Interviews were recorded transcribed. Transcripts analysed using thematic analysis.Results: Experiences 8 who...

Abstract Date Presented 03/21/24 Refugees are often afflicted by a number of circumstances that affect their mental and physical health. This study promotes the awareness biopsychosocial impact forced migration, which may participation, life quality, well-being. Primary Author Speaker: Mohammad Nazzal Additional Authors Speakers: Roya Dalgamouni Contributing Authors: Alaa Oteir, Alham Al-Sharman, Hanan Khalil, Ayat Nashwan, Ghada Shahrour

Objectives This study aimed to explore the lived experience of Jordanian front-line healthcare workers (FHCWs), including their experienced challenges and adaptations amid COVID-19 pandemic. Design A phenomenological qualitative design was used highlight experiences a sample FHCWs during Qualitative interviews were conducted using semistructured guide with open-ended questions, audiotaped then transcribed verbatim. Thematic analysis narratives an open coding line by develop themes related...

It is strongly believed that healthy lifestyle behaviors improve health and decrease the risk of major problems. Health-promoting their contributing factors among students at Sultan Qaboos University (SQU) have not been well-investigated yet. This study aims to explore levels health-promotion senior undergraduates SQU, compare potential differences between college type gender, then possible predictors. Using a cross-sectional descriptive design, sample 244 SQU were recruited, data was...

Background The elderly population of Jordan is growing, due to the low mortality rate, high total fertility and rate forced migration from neighboring countries in recent years. However, prevalence chronic illnesses associated with other comorbidities among high. Maintaining a good nutritional status essential for maintaining general health well-being older people. Aim aim this study identify community-dwelling adults determine its possible factors. Methodology A cross-sectional, descriptive...

Occupational therapy (OT) education requires educators to provide students with entry level skills in orthotic fabrication. These have been taught a traditional face-to-face classroom and labs. The concept of distance (DE) has evolved over the years advancement technology. DE started print media, radio broadcasting, progressed utilizing video conferencing. Currently relies heavily on using internet deliver quality, cost-effective convenient education. Literature focused teaching basic...

BACKGROUND: Returning to work (RTW) is an essential goal for many stroke survivors. Currently, the prevalence of RTW post in developing countries such as Jordan unknown. Additionally, more research required identify factors that contribute stroke. OBJECTIVES: This study aims (1) determine among survivors Jordan, and (2) predictors from a holistic perspective using Occupational Therapy Practice Framework (OTPF) 3rd edition. METHODS: Recruitment was carried out different Jordanian hospitals...

Objectives Emergency medical services (EMSs) personnel are at high risk for developing work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs). However, no studies have yet investigated the prevalence and effect of these on Jordanian EMS personnel. Therefore, this study aimed to determine WMSDs among its associated factors. Design This used a cross-sectional design. Participants were asked complete self-administrated validated questionnaire measure WMSDs, including demographic survey Nordic...