Christoph Neumayer

ORCID: 0000-0003-1407-4185
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About
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Research Areas
  • Aortic aneurysm repair treatments
  • Aortic Disease and Treatment Approaches
  • Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
  • Infectious Aortic and Vascular Conditions
  • Sympathectomy and Hyperhidrosis Treatments
  • Vascular Procedures and Complications
  • Cardiac Ischemia and Reperfusion
  • Neutrophil, Myeloperoxidase and Oxidative Mechanisms
  • Glycogen Storage Diseases and Myoclonus
  • Gastroesophageal reflux and treatments
  • Nitric Oxide and Endothelin Effects
  • Atherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Eosinophilic Esophagitis
  • Peripheral Artery Disease Management
  • Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention
  • IL-33, ST2, and ILC Pathways
  • Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
  • Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
  • Renal and Vascular Pathologies
  • Hemodynamic Monitoring and Therapy
  • Migraine and Headache Studies
  • Vagus Nerve Stimulation Research
  • Acute Kidney Injury Research
  • Helicobacter pylori-related gastroenterology studies
  • Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes

Vienna General Hospital
2003-2025

Medical University of Vienna
2016-2025

Universitätsklinik für Chirurgie Wien
2020

Jagiellonian University
2017-2018

Lodz University of Technology
2018

University of Vienna
1996-2009

University Hospital Innsbruck
2005

Universitätsklinikum Krems
2004-2005

Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
2005

Ohio University
2002-2003

Background Constitutive nitric oxide synthase (cNOS) may produce species involved in ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury: NO the presence of sufficient l -arginine and superoxide at diminished local concentration accompanying I/R. Methods Results During hindlimb I/R (2.5 hours/2 hours), vivo was continuously monitored (porphyrinic sensor), (chromatography), (chemiluminescence), injury were measured intermittently. Normal rabbits compared with those infused 4 mg·kg −1 ·min for 1 hour. In both...

10.1161/01.cir.96.2.667 article EN Circulation 1997-07-15

Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are implicated in the pathogenesis of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), located adventitia and intraluminal thrombus. We compared therapeutic potential targeting upstream or downstream effector molecules NET formation 2 murine AAA models based on angiotensin II peri-adventitial elastase application. In both models, NETs were detected formed aneurysms at treatment start. Although inhibitors failed model, they prevented progression II–induced with thrombus,...

10.1016/j.jacbts.2023.11.003 article EN cc-by JACC Basic to Translational Science 2024-01-10

Abstract Tissue factor (TF) is the primary trigger of coagulation. Elevated levels TF are found in atherosclerotic plaques and leads to thrombus formation when released upon plaque rupture. Interleukin (IL)-33 was previously shown induce angiogenesis inflammatory activation endothelial cells (ECs). Here, we investigated impact IL-33 on human ECs, as a possible new link between inflammation induced mRNA protein umbilical vein ECs coronary artery ECs. IL-33-induced expression ST2-...

10.1038/srep25171 article EN cc-by Scientific Reports 2016-05-04

Background: Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by invasion of the alveolar epithelial cells coronavirus 19. The most severe outcome Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) combined with hypoxemia and cardiovascular damage. ARDS co-morbidities are associated inflammatory cytokine storms, sympathetic hyperactivity, respiratory dysfunction. Hypothesis: In present paper, we justify a novel potential treatment for Covid19-originated co-morbidities, based on non-invasive stimulation...

10.3389/fphys.2020.00890 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Physiology 2020-07-28

Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) have been implicated in the pathogenesis of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs). This study has addressed notion that NET components might serve as AAA biomarkers or novel targets therapy. Thus, parameters neutrophil activation and formation were measured plasma. Their diagnostic marker value was explored 41 patients 38 healthy controls. The parameter citrullinated histone H3 (citH3) then validated 63 controls matched for cardiovascular disease. prognostic...

10.1016/j.trsl.2021.02.003 article EN cc-by Translational research 2021-02-09

Over the past years, neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) were shown to contribute states of acute and chronic inflammatory disease. They are composed expelled chromatin decorated by neutrophil-derived proteins. Therefore, analysis DNA complexes with myeloperoxidase (MPO) ELISA has become an attractive tool measure NET formation in vitro vivo samples. When we used a published MPO-DNA protocol included isotype control for anti-MPO coating antibody, observed high assay specificity prepared...

10.1371/journal.pone.0250265 article EN cc-by PLoS ONE 2021-04-22

Background — Peroxynitrite generated from nitric oxide (NO) and superoxide (O 2 − ) contributes to ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Feedback inhibition of endothelial NO synthase by may inhibit O production also at diminished local l -arginine concentrations accompanying I/R. Methods Results During hindlimb I/R (2.5 hours/2 hours), in vivo was monitored continuously (porphyrinic sensor), high-energy phosphates, reduced oxidized glutathione (chromatography), injury were measured...

10.1161/01.cir.0000018745.11739.9b article EN Circulation 2002-06-25

Type 2 diabetes is associated with microvascular damage that causes frequent infections in the skin and chronic ulcers as a result of impaired wound healing. To trace pathological changes, we performed comprehensive analysis lymphatic vessels type diabetic versus nondiabetic patients. The dermis revealed enhanced vessel density, transcriptional profiling ex vivo isolated endothelial cells (LECs) identified 160 genes differentially expressed between LECs. Bioinformatic deregulated uncovered...

10.2337/db12-0844 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Diabetes 2013-02-20

Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), an acute phase protein released by neutrophils, has been described as biomarker of inflammatory states. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is characterized increased inflammation and elevated risk for embolization carotid artery stenosis (CAS). We aimed to explore the role NGAL systemically in plaques diabetics undergoing endarterectomy. Moreover, potential anti-inflammatory effect metformin on was addressed diabetics. Serum matrix...

10.1186/s12933-017-0579-6 article EN cc-by Cardiovascular Diabetology 2017-08-08

Neutrophil gelatinase associated lipocalin (NGAL) is expressed in atherosclerotic lesions and was recently implicated the pathogenesis of cardiovascular pathologies. Statins are known to exert stabilizing effects on plaque. The aims our study were (1) investigate association serum NGAL metalloproteinase (MMP)-9/NGAL complex with vulnerability plaque, (2) reveal statin treatment circulating MMP-9/NGAL levels patients carotid artery stenosis.We examined blood samples from 136 stenosis by...

10.1515/cclm-2017-0156 article EN Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM) 2017-06-26

Monocytes and monocyte-derived microvesicles (MVs) are the main source of circulating tissue factor (TF). Increased monocyte TF expression increased levels procoagulant MVs contribute to formation a prothrombotic state in patients with cardiovascular disease. Interleukin (IL)-33 is pro-inflammatory cytokine involved atherosclerosis other inflammatory diseases, but its role regulating thrombosis still unclear. The aim present study was investigate effects IL-33 on properties human monocytes...

10.1160/th16-10-0784 article EN Thrombosis and Haemostasis 2017-01-01

The aim of the study was to assess two disease-specific quality life (QoL) instruments after limited endoscopic thoracic sympathetic block (TS) at T4 for upper limb hyperhidrosis.: Between 2001 and 2005, 112 patients underwent 223 TS procedures in a prospective study. Some 103 (92.0 per cent) had palmar, 87 (77.7 axillary 75 (67.0 combined hyperhidrosis. QoL questionnaires devised by Keller et al. Milanez de Campos were employed before treatment. Mean(s.d.) follow-up 21.9(10.1) months.A...

10.1002/bjs.5304 article EN British journal of surgery 2006-04-11

Text Abstract Aims Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) treatment is upon a diameter threshold. Attempts for medical growth abrogation have failed thus far. This study aims to elucidate the heterogeneity of AAA histomorphology in correlation individual patient and metrics. Methods Results Samples from left anterior wall underwent histologic analysis including angiogenesis, calcification, fibrosis, type grade inflammation adventitia media. Clinical information state (intact, symptomatic, ruptured,...

10.1093/cvr/cvaf071 article EN Cardiovascular Research 2025-04-28

<h3>Hypothesis</h3> Endoscopic thoracic sympathetic block at T4 (ESB4) provides excellent results in patients with primary hyperhidrosis (HH) of the upper limb. Most have combined palmo-plantar or palmo-axillary-plantar HH. This study evaluates clinical outcome limb HH special emphasis on plantar sweating and patients' quality life. <h3>Design</h3> Review a prospectively gathered database. <h3>Setting</h3> Tertiary care university teaching hospital. <h3>Patients</h3> The cohort included 73...

10.1001/archsurg.140.7.676 article EN Archives of Surgery 2005-07-01
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