В статье анализируются показатели внешнеторговой деятельности Российской Федерации в свете санкционного давления. работе использована статистика Федеральной таможенной службы за 2020-2023 годы. Анализ динамики и структуры внешнеторговых показателей говорит о нестабильности развития внешней торговли России, об изменении географии деятельности, а также изменениях рамках торговых взаимоотношений с основными партнерами. The article analyzes the indicators of foreign trade activity Russian...

В статье демонстрируется зависимость между отрицательным миграционным сальдо, наблюдаемым в федеральных округах страны, и величиной заработной платы работников предприятий организаций. Выявлена закономерность, согласно которой величина платы, свою очередь, находится зависимости от количества предприятий, функционирующих регионе. Использован коэффициент обеспеченности предприятиями, отражающий эту зависимость. The article demonstrates the relationship between negative migration balance...

Nausea and vomiting, or early toxicosis, is a common disorder during pregnancy, affecting up to 80% of pregnant women. The severe form known as excessive vomiting pregnancy – hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) debilitating potentially life-threatening illness which characterized by persistent nausea and/or weight loss, malnutrition dehydration, increases the risk adverse maternal perinatal outcomes.Without methodical intervention experienced clinicians, complications can develop. Effective...

The objective: to evaluate the therapeutic effect of a vaginal gel containing hyaluronic acid and decamethoxine for prevention obstetric injuries reduction birth canal during childbirth, as well improve course postpartum period.Materials methods. An analysis births in fetal head presentation 500 that took place communal non-commercial enterprise «Kyiv City Maternity Hospital No. 2» 2021–2022 was carried out. main group included 250 pregnant women who were given decamethoxine, sodium...

The objective: to study the psychological characteristics of women’s status in one most common complications pregnancy - threat termination pregnancy, depending on level stress load. Patients and methods. We have studied (the Holmes-Rahe psychosocial stress, Spielberg-Hanin anxiety, V.I.Dobryakov’s related a test, diagnosis defense mechanisms, assessment quality life) 60 pregnant women with premature birth third trimester pregnancy. Surveyed were divided into 2 groups: group 1 included 30 –...

Numerous recent studies demonstrate the important role of prenatal period in formation obesity, hypertension and carbohydrate tolerance impairment adulthood. The article presents literature our own data on hormonal epigenetic mechanisms this diseases. Antenatal postnatal markers intrauterine programming were described. Key words: stress, pregnancy, fetal programming, miRNA, metabolic syndrome.

The relationship between the intestinal and vaginal dysbiosis was explained. necessity of correction disbiotical changes with usage oral probiotics, in particular Laktovit Forte demonstrated. terms prophylactical administration during pregnancy were described. Key words: microbiocenosis intestine vagina, bacterial vaginosis, pregnancy, Forte.

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a complex of endocrine disease with several phenotypes, which determines the difficulties in its diagnostics (“diagnosis exceptions”). This an interdisciplinary disease, as consequences this can be serious (infertility, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus and their complications). The reason for fact that PCOS occurs metabolic disorders, manifested violations carbohydrate fat metabolism.Determination specific phenotypes women are justified from...

The aim: to study the possible role of psychosocial stressors in emergence anomalies childbirth, as well examine their nature using example pregnant women who have been forcefully displaced from Donetsk and Luhansk regions Ukraine. Materials methods: 115 internally regions, were surveyed. All underwent a comprehensive neuropsychological examination psycho-emotional status via interviews, questioning, psychological testing (Spielberg-Haning’s Situational Personal Anxiety Scale). following...

This review represents a look at the problem of chronic pelvic pain syndrome obstetrician-gynecologist and neurologist. The necessity an interdisciplinary approach different stages medical care for these women is shown in (from prevention diagnosis to treatment establishment long-term supervision patients). existing contradictions this issue are creating single classification elaborating individual approaches underlined. Key words: pain, syndrome, approach.

The objective: to determine the optimal prophylactic and therapeutic drug support restore biphasic menstrual cycle against background of influence chronic stress. Materials methods. A comparative study effectiveness use preparations dry extract common rod (Vitex Agnus castus ) BNO 1095 various vitamin complexes with a sedative effect, which contain vitamins group B, magnesium, folic acid, herbal valerian, pasiflora, was carried out. hormonal profile psychoemotional state in women dyshormonal...

The dissociation between subjective severity of the pain and lack evidence an organic cause is a potent stressor for women with chronic pelvic syndrome. In most cases functional hyperprolactinemia inherent stress any origin. Stress-induced component reproductive function suppression.Current literature data shows that herbal remedies mild dopaminergic action on basis Vitex agnus castus (drug cyclodynon) are effective moderate hyperprolactinemia. Numerous studies have demonstrated efficacy...

Thrombotic events are among the most dangerous complications of pregnancy. Therefore, selection appropriate tests and standardization techniques used for accurate diagnostics blood coagulation system state is great importance. In this present study, we monitored several molecular markers dangers intravascular thrombus formation estimated platelet function in pregnant women during­ gestation. We performed independent measurements using same methodology different cohorts patients recruited...

Obstetric perineal trauma is a common pathology that complicates up to 90% of vaginal deliveries. The true incidence injuries (and their severity) usually underestimated and higher than reported. have serious impact on woman’s well-being medical, emotional, social psychological aspects. Their negative consequences can persist for many years after childbirth potentially devastating quality life, lead severe morbidity due persistent pain, pelvic floor dysfunction, urinary faecal incontinence,...

Статья посвящена исследованию вопроса влияния на социально-экономическое развитие региона перемещения рабочей силы в другие субъекты Российской Федерации. В качестве объектов исследования были взяты области, образующие Центральный федеральный округ, а также город Москва. На основании статистических данных выявлены потери Валового регионального продукта, недополученные доходы областей, которых наблюдался отток жителей, занятых производительным трудом. Для сравнения представлены расчетные...

The objective: to assess the diagnostic value of histopathological examination placentas in women with placenta-associated complications.Materials and methods. Placental samples from 46 patients who gave birth at Municipal Non-Profit Enterprise «City Maternity Hospital No. 2» 2023 were examined. A retrospective analysis study results was conducted.Results. revealed that full-term pregnancies observed 52.2% patients, preterm labor 30.4%, prolonged 17.4%. average age 30-35 years....

The aim: To determine the degree of correlation mass fetus and level mir-21, mir210 in maternal blood umbilical cord uncomplicated gestation. Materials methods: 60 pregnant women with a single baby pregnancy third trimester (37-40 weeks) were examined. They all given general clinical, obstetric miRNA21-3р miRNA210-3р determined whole (before labor) fetal obtained from artery at birth. miRNAs was by TaqMan method. Results: After examining plasma samples, we able to 49 samples hsa-miR210-3p...

The objective: to evaluate the performance of screening coagulation tests in normal pregnancy. Materials and methods. A study was conducted with participation 124 patients pregnancy terms 12–14, 20–22, 28–30 37–40 weeks gestation. control group consisted 82 who were at pregravid stage planning. Coagulation determined on a HELENA 2000 coagulometer. Namely, activated partial thromboplastin time, percentage prothrombin by Quick fibrinogen examined. Results. During pregnancy, dynamic,...

The article presents the experience and initial results of use puncture needle small diameter with karandashami type sharpening for amniocentesis in ІІ trimester pregnancy. objective: to determine effectiveness safety ultrafine 29G Patients methods. There was performed a prospective observational study 80 cases singleton 3 multiple pregnancies which period from August 2013 2016 at bases Department obstetrics, gynecology fetal medicine NMAPE named after P. L. Shupyk medical center...

The frequency and the structure of pathological births may to beсome as indicator countries socioeconomic status.The deal our study was analyze cesarean sections in female immigrants.Materials methods. analysis according M.Robson’s classification carried out 107 women-immigrants (main group) 873 operative for women who lived Kiev (comparison group).Results conclusions. According results we have obtained, main risk groups indications operation were identified: fetal distress, breech...

The article describes genital prolapse as a pathology of female organs. factors leading to the occurrence in women different age groups are presented. Clinical manifestations and mechanisms their substantiated. Considered variants treatment with various degrees severity. Illumination data our research method prophylaxis late postpartum period help Corelax vaginal cones. Key words: prolapse, rectocele, pelvic floor, connective tissue,