- Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
- Plant Molecular Biology Research
- Bioenergy crop production and management
- Retinal Imaging and Analysis
- Retinopathy of Prematurity Studies
- Voice and Speech Disorders
- Plant tissue culture and regeneration
- Advanced Drug Delivery Systems
- Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms
- Tracheal and airway disorders
- Diabetic Foot Ulcer Assessment and Management
- Plant Parasitism and Resistance
- Remote Sensing in Agriculture
- GABA and Rice Research
- Neonatal and fetal brain pathology
- Land Use and Ecosystem Services
- Plant responses to water stress
- Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
- Airway Management and Intubation Techniques
- Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
- Retinal and Optic Conditions
- Plant Gene Expression Analysis
- Flavonoids in Medical Research
- Agricultural Productivity and Crop Improvement
- Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
West China Second University Hospital of Sichuan University
2025
Sichuan University
2025
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
2025
National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases
2025
Air Force Medical University
2025
Xijing Hospital
2025
Jilin Agricultural University
2025
Institute of Medicinal Plant Development
2025
Hebei Medical University
2024
Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University
2024
Abstract Background Auxin/induced-3-acetic acid (Aux/IAA) is an important plant hormone that affects growth and resistance to abiotic stresses. Drought stress a vital factor in reducing biomass yield production quality. Alfalfa ( Medicago sativa L.) the most widely planted leguminous forage one of economically valuable crops world. Aux/IAA early responsive gene families auxin, playing crucial role response drought stress. However, characteristics family alfalfa its potential function are...
Abstract Faced with challenging cases, doctors are increasingly seeking diagnostic advice from large language models (LLMs). This study aims to compare the ability of LLMs and human physicians diagnose cases. An offline dataset 67 cases primary gastrointestinal symptoms was used solicit possible diagnoses seven 22 gastroenterologists. The by Claude 3.5 Sonnet covered highest proportion (95% confidence interval [CI]) instructive (76.1%, [70.6%–80.9%]), significantly surpassing all...
Abstract Background B-box (BBX) family is a class of zinc finger transcription factors (TFs) that play essential roles in regulating plant growth, development, as well abiotic stress. However, no systematic analysis BBX genes has yet been conducted alfalfa ( Medica go sativa L.), and their functions have not elucidated up to now. Results In this study, 28 MsBBX were identified from the genome, which clustered into 4 subfamilies according an evolutionary tree proteins. Exon-intron structure...
A gene, designated atlS, encoding a major autolysin from Streptococcus gordonii, was identified and characterized. The predicted AtlS protein is 1,160 amino acids 127 kDa has conserved β1,4-N-acetylmuramidase domain. Zymographic analysis of wild-type S. gordonii revealed peptidoglycan hydrolase activities with molecular masses 130 90 that were absent in an atlS deletion mutant. Western blotting the 90-kDa band derived 130-kDa protein. Inactivation resulted formation long chains by cells,...
Drought stress severely affects alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) growth and production. It is particularly important to analyze the key networks of drought in through physiological molecular levels. However, how quickly screen drought-tolerant germplasm elucidate pathways responding are less studied. In this study, based on our previous research, we further verified association between heritability ABA sensitivity during seed germination tolerance plants identified differences ABA-sensitivity...
Fractional vegetation cover (FVC) is a key indicator of plant growth. Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) imagery has gained prominence for FVC monitoring due to its high resolution. However, most studies have focused on single phenological stages or specific crop types, with limited research the continuous temporal creeping plants. This study addresses this gap by focusing Thymus mongolicus Ronniger (T. mongolicus). UAV-acquired visible light and multispectral images were collected across stages:...
Drylands cover approximately 40% of the global terrestrial area. These regions face multiple challenges, including water scarcity, soil erosion, and declining biodiversity, which significantly undermine fertility ecosystem stability. Biological crusts (biocrusts) are widely recognized as key components in arid semi-arid regions. Due to their unique structure functions, biocrusts can improve structure, enhance nutrient accumulation cycling, mitigate thereby providing critical support for...
In this study, we successfully fabricated an eco-friendly nanopesticide with synergistic antifungal efficacy by loading the botanical fungicide osthole (OS) into ZIF-8-derived nanozymes (ZnSA) for microenvironment-enhanced control of ginseng seedling blight. The (OS@ZnSA) exhibited significant photostability and storage stability. Compared OS technique concentrate, inhibitory effect on Rhizoctonia solani was increased 28%. Plant experiments revealed that OS@ZnSA not only promoted growth...
The outbreak and scale of harmful algal blooms (HABs) have been on the rise in recent years, mainly attributed to effects worsening seawater eutrophication climate-change-related temperature increases. Yet, current approaches for detecting HABs fail meet requirements rapid qualification on-site quantification algae species early warning outbreaks. Herein, an electrochemical biosensor based In2O3/NC/Au NP nanomaterials was developed dynamic detection Skeletonema costatum (S. costatum), one...
Abstract Sowing date and soil fertility are very important factors in the overwintering production performance of alfalfa ( Medicago sativa L.), yet there’s a knowledge gap on how late-seeded responds to phosphorus (P) fertilization. A field study was conducted Inner Mongolia from 2020 2022 using split-plot design. The main plots consisted five sowing dates (31 July, 8, 16, 24 August, 1 September), while subplots involved P application rates (0, 40, 70, 100, 130 kg 2 O 5 ha −1 ). Throughout...
Fungal keratitis is a stubborn fungal infection that widespread worldwide. It can even affect the health and life of patient. At present, natamycin (NAT) first-line drug in treatment keratitis, despite its disadvantages clinical use, such as low bioavailability poor water solubility. Herein, inspired by adhesion properties chitosan excellent loading antifungal properties, we designed simple natamycin-chitosan nanoparticles (NAT-NPs) to investigate feasibility with NAT for eye treatment....
Long-term overgrazing (OG) is one of the key drivers global grassland degradation with severe loss productivity and ecosystem functions, which may result in stress memory such as smaller stature plants. However, how OG-induced could be regulated by phytohormones unknown. In this study, we investigated changes four cloned offspring Leymus chinensis that were developed from no-grazing (NG) plants OG a grazing history 30 years. The concentrations auxin (IAA) gibberellic acid (GA) plant leaves...
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) system for the identification disease status and recommending treatment modalities retinopathy prematurity (ROP). Methods: This retrospective cohort included a total 24,495 RetCam images from 1075 eyes 651 preterm infants who received examination at Shenzhen Eye Hospital in Shenzhen, China, January 2003 August 2021. Three tasks ROP identification, severe (retinal laser photocoagulation or intravitreal...
Abstract Soil seed banks are the main reservoirs globally and critical for regeneration of grassland plant populations. Grazing often affects density diversity soil banks; however, it is not clear how these effects vary on a global scale with grazing intensity, duration, climatic conditions. Here, we screened 92 independent published articles performed meta-analysis extracted data. The four bank indices were analyzed. Four alpha indices, namely Shannon–Wiener, Margalef, Pielou, Simpson...