- Foot and Ankle Surgery
- Tendon Structure and Treatment
- Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation
- Sports injuries and prevention
- Anesthesia and Pain Management
- Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
- Shoulder Injury and Treatment
- Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies
- Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
- Musculoskeletal synovial abnormalities and treatments
- Inflammatory mediators and NSAID effects
- Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology
- Bone fractures and treatments
- Pain Management and Opioid Use
- Diabetic Foot Ulcer Assessment and Management
- Winter Sports Injuries and Performance
- Noise Effects and Management
- Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
- Wound Healing and Treatments
- Nail Diseases and Treatments
- Older Adults Driving Studies
- Musculoskeletal Disorders and Rehabilitation
- Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases
- Bone Tumor Diagnosis and Treatments
- Elbow and Forearm Trauma Treatment
Rothman Orthopaedics
2018-2025
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital
2012-2025
Rothman Institute
2015-2025
Emory University
2025
Grady Memorial Hospital
2025
Emory University Hospital
2024
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School
2024
Thomas Jefferson University
2013-2022
Rowan University
2011-2021
Winthrop-University Hospital
2021
Background The purpose of this study was to perform a comparative analysis foot and ankle patient education material generated by the AI chatbots, as they compare American Orthopaedic Foot Ankle Society (AOFAS)-recommended website, FootCareMD.org. Methods ChatGPT, Google Bard, Bing were used generate educational materials on 10 most common conditions. content from these language model platforms analyzed compared with that in FootCareMD.org for accuracy included information. Accuracy...
Background: Overprescription of narcotic pain medication is a major culprit in the present opioid epidemic plaguing United States. The current literature on lower extremity usage has limitations and would benefit from additional study. purpose our study was to prospectively assess consumption patterns following outpatient orthopedic foot ankle procedures. Methods: Patients undergoing procedures who met inclusion criteria had prospective information collected: patient demographics,...
Hallux rigidus is the most common arthritic condition in foot. First metatarsophalangeal joint cheilectomy produces satisfactory results retrospective studies with reported good to excellent up 97% and pain relief function 92%. The of for higher grades hallux are less favorable. purpose this study was evaluate long-term functional survivorship treatment rigidus.This a retrospective, questionnaire-based investigating rigidus. preoperative grade graded retrospectively according Hattrup Johnson...
This study classified plantar heel spurs and their relationship to fasciitis.Patients included those with fasciitis who were treated from 2012 through 2013. Plantar spur shape size assessed radiographically correlated function pain before after treatment. Function scored the Foot Ankle Ability Measures a visual analog scale, respectively. 109 patients fasciitis.The was as 0/absent in 26 patients, 1/horizontal 66 2/vertical 4 3/hooked 13 patients. The less than 5 mm 75 5-10 28 greater 10 6...
Background: Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) affects the ability of an individual to communicate and can negatively impact quality life. The risk orthopaedic surgeons developing NIHL as a result occupational exposures in operating room (OR) is currently unknown. Hearing protection recommended for levels >85 decibels (dB), irrespective length exposure. primary goal present study was determine whether are exposed harmful noise OR that puts them at NIHL. Methods: A prospective review...
The investigation of nonnarcotic drug regimens for postoperative pain management is important in addressing the opioid epidemic. NSAIDs can be a powerful adjunct managing pain, but possibility delayed bone healing major concern orthopaedic surgeons. Our recent retrospective study on ketorolac administration demonstrated that NSAID not associated with an increased risk union or nonunion after ankle fracture surgery.To determine whether (1) reduces consumption, (2) improves VAS control, and...
Background: In an effort to minimize narcotic analgesia and its potential side effects, anti-inflammatory agents offer great provided they do not interfere with bone healing. The safety of ketorolac administration after foot ankle surgery has been well defined in the current literature. purpose this study was report clinical healing radiographic outcomes for patients treated a perioperative regimen open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) fractures. Methods: A retrospective review performed...
Background: Multiple randomized clinical trials failed to show benefit of anticoagulation over antiplatelets in the secondary prevention for embolic stroke undetermined source (ESUS). However, combination antithrombotic regimens remains unexplored same patient population. Methods: This is a subgroup analysis multicenter retrospective observational cohort consecutive adult patients with ESUS (n=27 sites, 2015-2024). Comparisons were made between treated single (SAPT) or dual antiplatelet...
Introduction: Four randomized clinical trials have not demonstrated the superiority of anticoagulation over antiplatelet therapy in prevention recurrent embolic stroke undetermined source (ESUS). In this multicenter observational cohort study, we evaluated long-term outcomes associated with various antithrombotic strategies according to potential sources. Methods: A retrospective consecutive adult patients ESUS was queried (n=27 sites). Comparisons were made between treated single or...
Background: It is known that there are discrepancies between insurance status and access to care for a variety of health conditions. In addition, differences have been shown in initial in-hospital management stroke as well outcomes the acute setting. We sought examine relationship risk recurrent stroke, major bleeding or death following an incident cryptogenic stroke. Methods: Patients with included multicenter (n=27 sites) retrospective observational cohort complete were evaluated primary...
Background The combined effect of fixation type and preoperative deformity together might influence the union rate after first metatarsophalangeal (MTP) arthrodesis. This study aimed to compare nonunion failure dorsal locking plate versus cross-screws for MTP arthrodesis considering deformity, including hallux valgus rigidus. We secondarily observed with in systematic reviews. Methods was a retrospective cohort 372 patients 378 feet. surgical technique identical except use 181 (49%) 191...
Submission Type: Achilles Tendinosis Research Level 3 - Retrospective cohort study, Case-control Meta-analysis of studies Introduction/Purpose: Insertional Tendinopathy (IAT) with calcaneal exostosis, or Haglund deformity (HD), can result in debilitating heel pain. The first course treatment is nonsurgical modalities including physical therapy, shoe wear modification, and injections. While outcomes following surgery for IAT HD have previously been explored, there a paucity literature...
Submission Type: Total Ankle Arthroplasty Research Level 3 - Retrospective cohort study, Case-control Meta-analysis of studies Introduction/Purpose: ankle arthroplasty (TAA) is known for its significant complication and failure rates. This study assesses the Salto Talaris, a fixed-bearing prosthesis inspired by successful mobile-bearing model. We analyze revision rates, survival, early complications, postoperative care, functional outcomes. Methods: conducted retrospective analysis patients...
BackgroundThe purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between radiographic characteristics retrocalcaneal enthesophytes in insertional Achilles tendinopathy (IAT) and likelihood failing nonoperative management.MethodsA retrospective cohort 200 patients diagnosed IAT with symptomatic were identified separated into operative cohorts. All had lateral weight-bearing radiographs which used measure calcaneal spur-to-skin distance (CSK), spur width (CSW), height (CSH),...
Background: Polyethylene wear particles have been shown to be a contributing factor of osteolysis and aseptic loosening. To date, no clinical study has investigated the in vivo rates Salto Talaris total ankle arthroplasty (TAA). Therefore, purpose our was evaluate mid- long-term outcomes primary their association with peri-implant osteolysis, complications, implant survivorship. Methods: A retrospective review performed determine polyethylene TAA. Patients minimum 5-year radiographic data...
Background. Extensor hallucis longus (EHL) tendon injuries may occur with lacerations sustained over the dorsum of foot and lead to hallux dysfunction. Primary repair is performed when edges are opposable; however, if a gap exists between edges, then reconstruction graft or transfer be necessary restore alignment dorsiflexion. We describe surgical technique report results on large series patients having undergone primary EHL lacerations. Methods. retrospectively reviewed all undergoing...
Background: There have been very few studies related to the treatment of first, second, third, and fourth (MT) metatarsal shaft neck fractures. In order reduce fracture malunion, many surgeons turned from K-wire plate fixation these This study reports healing rates, final angulation, need for hardware removal operatively treated first MT fractures with fixation. Methods: A retrospective review was performed on all at our institution between 2008 2014 identify Medical records radiographs were...
We compared patterns of bony and ligamentous injury with distal radial fractures in braced unbraced wrists using 20 paired fresh cadaveric upper extremi ties. A commercially available wrist brace was placed on one each pair. Specimens were then a fast-loading gravity-driven device subjected to loads averaging 16 kg from an average height 78 cm. Postfracture radiographs obtained, the spec imens dissected, fracture liga mentous integrity assessed. The following frac ture types produced: (eight...
Nonoperative treatment for midportion Achilles tendinosis is well defined by the literature. Multiple modalities are described management of insertional pathology, but no consensus exists regarding efficacy. Surgical intervention (IAT) successful greater than 80% time. Our objective was to risk stratify patients who would fail nonsurgical IAT and thus benefit progressing surgery. We reviewed records 664 with IAT. The cohort 53% male obese. Mean age 53.7 years (standard deviation 14.7 years)....
Recent studies have demonstrated that clinical diagnosis of Morton's neuroma is highly correlated with operative and histopathologic diagnosis, whereas others questioned the cost-effectiveness intraoperative histopathology excised specimens. The purpose this study was to determine utility both preoperative imaging histology in treatment making an accurate guiding decisions, altering outcomes.A retrospective review performed on all patients who underwent resection suspected 4...