- Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy
- Health Policy Implementation Science
- Misinformation and Its Impacts
- Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health
- HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
- COVID-19 epidemiological studies
- Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare
- Influenza Virus Research Studies
- Child and Adolescent Health
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations
- COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts
- HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk
- Healthcare Policy and Management
- Mental Health and Patient Involvement
- Primary Care and Health Outcomes
- Social Media in Health Education
- Ethics and Legal Issues in Pediatric Healthcare
- Mobile Health and mHealth Applications
- SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
- Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment
- Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
University of Pennsylvania
2016-2025
Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté
2025
California University of Pennsylvania
2013-2023
University of the Witwatersrand
2023
University of Pennsylvania Health System
2016-2022
Boise State University
2022
Decision Sciences (United States)
2022
Carnegie Mellon University
2022
Institute of Health Economics
2013-2021
Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
2017-2020
Many Americans fail to get life-saving vaccines each year, and the availability of a vaccine for COVID-19 makes challenge encouraging vaccination more urgent than ever. We present large field experiment ( N = 47,306) testing 19 nudges delivered patients via text message designed boost adoption influenza vaccine. Our findings suggest that messages sent prior primary care visit can rates by an average 5%. Overall, interventions performed better when they were 1) framed as reminders flu shots...
Alternative immunization schedules increase the time a child is unvaccinated and require greater resources from providers. Understanding what drives interest in alternative can potentially inform design of effective, targeted messages that help to reduce spent counseling decrease requests for schedules. This study used Theory Planned Behavior explore associations between sources vaccine information, parental concerns, peer norms behavior intentions follow an schedule. We performed logistic...
Reassuring the Public and Clinical Community About Scientific Review Approval of a COVID-19 Vaccine
<h3>Importance</h3> As society is increasingly becoming more networked, researchers are beginning to explore how social media can be used study person-to-person communication about health and care use. Twitter an online messaging platform by than 300 million people who have generated several billion Tweets, yet little work has focused on the potential applications of these data for studying public attitudes behaviors associated with cardiovascular health. <h3>Objective</h3> To describe...
California implemented Senate Bill 277 (SB277) in 2016, becoming the first state nearly 30 years to eliminate nonmedical exemptions from immunization requirements for schoolchildren. Our objectives were determine (1) impacts of SB277 on percentage kindergarteners entering school not up-to-date vaccinations and (2) if geographic patterns vaccine refusal persisted after implementation new law.
To promote COVID-19 vaccination, many states in the US introduced financial incentives ranging from small, guaranteed rewards to lotteries that give vaccinated individuals a chance win large prizes. There is limited evidence on effectiveness of these programs and conflicting survey experiments studies individual states’ lotteries. assess vaccination incentive programs, we combined information statewide with data daily vaccine doses administered each state. Leveraging variation across...
Canine rabies was reintroduced to the city of Arequipa, Peru in March 2015. The Ministry Health has conducted a series mass dog vaccination campaigns contain outbreak, but canine virus transmission continues Arequipa's complex urban environment, putting city's 1 million inhabitants at risk infection. proximate driver Arequipa is low coverage. Our objectives were qualitatively assess barriers and facilitators during campaigns, explore strategies increase participation future efforts.We 8...
Background: Recruiting hard-to-reach populations for health research is challenging. Web-based platforms offer one way to recruit specific samples purposes, but little known about the feasibility of online recruitment and representativeness comparability recruited through different platforms. Objective: The objectives this study were determine recruiting a population (pregnant smokers) using 4 compare participants each platform. Methods: A screener survey distributed Qualtrics Panel, Soapbox...
: media-1vid110.1542/5804909532001PEDS-VA_2018-1051Video Abstract OBJECTIVES: In 2015, California passed Senate Bill 227 (SB277), eliminating nonmedical vaccine exemptions for school entry. Our objective this study was to describe the experiences of health officers and immunization staff addressing medical exemption requests under SB277.We conducted semistructured telephone interviews between August 2017 September with from local jurisdictions in California. Interviews were recorded,...
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HIV testing coverage in sub-Saharan Africa is lower among men than women. We investigated the impact of a peer-delivered U = (undetectable equals untransmittable) message on men's uptake through cluster randomised trial with individual mobile clinic days as unit randomisation. On standard care (SOC) days, peer promoters informed about availability at clinic. intervention delivered messages. used logistic regression adjusting for location, clustering by study day, to determine percentage...
<h3>Importance</h3> Despite the availability of safe and effective vaccines, many people fail to get vaccinated. Messages using behavioral science principles may increase vaccination rates. <h3>Objective</h3> To determine effect on influenza rates a text message telling patients that an vaccine had been reserved for them. <h3>Design, Setting, Participants</h3> As part larger messaging megastudy, in this randomized clinical trial, 11 188 2 large health systems were assigned receive stated "a...