- Rare-earth and actinide compounds
- Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
- Iron-based superconductors research
- Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
- Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials
- Topological Materials and Phenomena
- 2D Materials and Applications
- Graphene research and applications
- Inorganic Chemistry and Materials
- High Entropy Alloys Studies
- Multiferroics and related materials
- Biofuel production and bioconversion
- Magnetic properties of thin films
- Superconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys
- biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
- Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
- Fire Detection and Safety Systems
- Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
- Microbial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction
- Theoretical and Computational Physics
- Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry
- Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties
- Fire dynamics and safety research
- Nuclear Materials and Properties
- High-Temperature Coating Behaviors
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal
2016-2025
Central University of Punjab
2024
SRM University
2024
Thomas Jefferson University
2023
Philadelphia University
2023
Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee
2011-2022
Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology
2000-2022
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
1975-2021
Cardiff University
2021
National Geophysical Research Institute
2021
Intrinsic topological insulators are realized by alloying Bi(2)Te(3) with Bi(2)Se(3). Angle-resolved photoemission and bulk transport measurements reveal that the Fermi level is readily tuned into bandgap. First-principles calculations of native defect landscape highlight key role anti-site defects for achieving this, predict optimal growth conditions to realize maximally resistive insulators.
We describe a murine cDNA, designated Early T lymphocyte activation 1 (ETA-1) which is abundantly expressed after of cells. Eta-1 encodes highly acidic secreted product having structural features proteins that bind to cellular adhesion receptors. The gene maps locus on chromosome 5 termed Ric confers resistance infection by Rickettsia tsutsugamushi (RT), an obligate intracellular bacterium the etiological agent for human scrub typhus. With one exception, inbred mouse strains Eta-1a allele...
The Eta-1 gene specifies a secreted product of activated T cells and is associated with genetic resistance to infection by an obligate intracellular bacterium. Previous studies have suggested that eta-1 might affect the ability macrophages migrate site bacterial and/or inhibit growth. We therefore examined interaction in vitro vivo. find express approximately 10(4) receptors/cell each receptor has Kd 5 x 10(-10) M. subsequence containing RGD motif required for binding because synthetic...
We have investigated the superconducting state of noncentrosymmetric compound Re6Zr using magnetization, heat capacity, and muon-spin relaxation or rotation (μSR) measurements. has a transition temperature, Tc=6.75±0.05 K. Transverse-field μSR experiments, used to probe superfluid density, suggest an s-wave character for gap. However, zero longitudinal-field data reveal presence spontaneous static magnetic fields below Tc indicating that time-reversal symmetry is broken in unconventional...
The superconductivity of the noncentrosymmetric compound La(7)Ir(3) is investigated using muon spin rotation and relaxation. Zero-field measurements reveal presence spontaneous static or quasistatic magnetic fields below superconducting transition temperature T(c)=2.25 K-a clear indication that state breaks time-reversal symmetry. Furthermore, transverse-field suggest gap isotropic pairing symmetry electrons predominantly s wave with an enhanced binding strength. results indicate in may be...
To trace the origin of time-reversal symmetry breaking (TRSB) in Re-based superconductors, we performed comparative muon-spin rotation/relaxation ($\mu$SR) studies superconducting noncentrosymmetric Re$_{0.82}$Nb$_{0.18}$ ($T_c = 8.8$ K) and centrosymmetric Re 2.7$ K). In Re$_{0.82}$Nb$_{0.18}$, low temperature superfluid density electronic specific heat evidence a fully-gapped state, whose enhanced gap magnitude specific-heat discontinuity suggest moderately strong electron-phonon coupling....
Every manufacturing system produces toxic by-products that cause a hazardous impact on society and the environment. As result, pollution control authorities' role has gained importance for betterment of preservation clean green one goals this research is to develop sustainable smart model with less waste controlled pollution. Here, flexible production process discussed under imprecise market conditions partial backlogging rework. Two different models are presented here by considering costs....
The Rpt-1 (for regulatory protein, T-lymphocyte, 1) gene, selectively expressed by resting but not activated CD4+ inducer T cells, encodes an intracellular protein (rpt-1, Mr 41,000) that down-regulates gene expression directed the promoter region of encoding interleukin 2 receptor alpha chain and long terminal repeat human immunodeficiency virus type 1. data reported here suggest rpt-1 levels may be inversely correlated with activation cells replication leading to clinical symptoms acquired...
Abstract The elegant approach of in situ deposition technique was used for the synthesis nano CaCO 3 . nanosize particles confirmed by X‐ray diffraction (XRD) technique. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) determination enthalpy. polypropylene (PP) composites were prepared taking 2 and 10 wt % different nanosizes (21–39 nm) Conversion α phase to β observed case a 30‐nm sized amount PP composite. decrement ΔH percent crystallinity, as well increment melt temperature recorded 6 with...
The discovery of new families unconventional superconductors is important both experimentally and theoretically, especially if it challenges current models thinking. By using muon spin relaxation in zero field, time-reversal symmetry breaking has been observed ${\mathrm{Re}}_{6}\mathrm{Hf}$. Moreover, the temperature dependence superfluid density exhibits $s$-wave superconductivity with an enhanced electron-phonon coupling. This, coupled results from isostructural...
The noncentrosymmetric superconductor, ${\mathrm{Re}}_{3}\mathrm{Ta}$, has been characterized in detail with a combination of magnetization, heat capacity, and electrical resistivity measurements, as well microscopic investigation the internal magnetic fields using muon spin spectroscopy ($\ensuremath{\mu}\mathrm{SR}$). In low applied fields, we observe $100%$ flux expulsion at temperature ${T}_{\mathrm{c}}=$ $4.68\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}\mathrm{K}$, which is concomitant sudden decrease...
The exchange-bias effects in the mosaic epitaxial bilayers of itinerant ferromagnet (FM) SrRuO3 and antiferromagnetic (AFM) charge-ordered La(0.3)Sr(0.7)FeO3 were investigated. An uncharacteristic low-field positive exchange bias, a cooling-field driven reversal to negative layer thickness optimised unusual vertical magnetization shift all novel facets bias realized for first time magnetic oxides. successive training induces transition from regime with changes domain configurations. These...
The land use activities ultimately affect the cover spatially and temporarily. major factor responsible for change in use/land is to fulfill growing demands of increasing population through agricultural intensification food clearing natural like forest settlement commercial activities. also disturbs other component soil fertility, erosion, ecology, biodiversity, air quality water regime disturbed area. remote sensing GIS technology has been emerged as a good tool analyze area at spatial...
We have investigated the superconducting state of noncentrosymmetric superconductor ${\mathrm{Re}}_{6}\mathrm{Ti}$ (${T}_{c}=6.0$ K) using a muon-spin rotation/relaxation technique. The zero-field muon experiment shows presence spontaneous magnetic fields in state, indicating time-reversal symmetry breaking (TRSB). However, low-temperature transverse-field measurements suggest nodeless $s$-wave superconductivity. Similar results were also observed for ${\mathrm{Re}}_{6}X$ ($X=\text{Zr}$, Hf)...
High-entropy alloy (HEA) superconductors have attracted significant attention due to their exceptional low-temperature mechanical and superconducting properties. We report the synthesis thorough characterization of an equiatomic HEA superconductor with composition Sc0.20V0.20Ti0.20Hf0.20Nb0.20, crystallizing in a body-centered cubic crystal structure (Im3m¯). Our investigation, using magnetization, transport, heat capacity measurements, reveals presence weakly coupled, fully gapped...