Oranda goldfish is an ornamental fish that developed worldwide.This industry faces serious problems such as Aeromonas salmonicida infection (furunculosis).Alternative therapy required to be developed.One of them using desert rose (Adenium obesum (Forssk.)Roem.& Schult.).This study aimed elucidate the potency flower extract (DRFE) against artificially induced furunculosis in oranda goldfish.The was extracted and its quercetin content analyzed.Sixty were used a model.Fish separated into I...

Uji toksisitas perlu dilakukan pada suatu produk obat yang akan dipasarkan. awal (screening test) ini sangat penting secara farmakologi dan toksikologi karena digunakan untuk pertimbangan penentuan dosis, rentang waktu pemberian aplikasinya. Superjamu diuji merupakan campuran herbal telah dibentuk menjadi sediaan cair diaplikasikan per oral. Metode pengujian dipilih berdasarkan pedoman Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) 423 (2002). metode standar diakui oleh 33...

Abstract. Pratama AM, Herawati O, Nabila AN, Belinda TA, Wijayanti AD. 2021. Ethnoveterinary study of medicinal plants used for cattle treatment in Bojonegoro District, East Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 4236-4245. is a rural district Indonesia's Java Province where farming and rearing are the main economic activities. The District's producers employ some specifically bovine illnesses. However, no data has been reported thus far. goal this research was to find document ethnoveterinary...

Background and Aim: One of the complications diabetes mellitus is diabetic ulcer. Diabetic ulcer commonly infected by infectious agents, especially methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). This study aimed to evaluate potential effects alcoholic extracts Aloe vera, Apium graveolens, Sauropus androgynus on promoting wound healing in a with MRSA. Materials Methods: A total 60 male Sprague-Dawley rats (6 months old, weighing 250-300 g) were injected 65 mg/kg body weight...

Enrofloxacin and tylosin can be combined into an antibiotic formulation which is expected to have a broader range of antibacterial activity against various infections in broilers. Validation method analysis the levels these two active compounds needs done for future use pharmacokinetic or residual studies. The present study aims determine suitable validation isocratic high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) measure concentration combinations broiler liver, kidney, muscles. combination...

Ovarian hypofunction in cattle is reproduction disorder related to massive economic loss. Etiology of this ovarium disfunction are low quality feed, minimum health concern, poor sanitation and pen problem. Eighty-five (85) Peranakan Ongole (PO), Limosin (PL) Simental (PS) cows from Prambanan Sub District Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta were diagnosed with ovarian by rectal palpation physical examination. The then programmed for ovary condition recovery administration vitamine A,D,E (IM), per oral...

Orangutans are among protected animals by the law. One of orangutans’ main health problems isgastrointestinal disease due to bacterial infection. Microbiological data causative agent illness inorangutan still not much reported scientifically. This research aim was identify ofbacterial infection on gastrointestinal disorder in orangutan isolated from stool samples. The sampleswere collected Yayasan Konservasi Alam Yogyakarta and Borneo Orangutan Survival, Semboja,Kalimantan Timur. Fresh fecal...

The recent method of treatment for trematodiasis in cattle (age 1-10 years) using albendazol (10% orally suspension) has deducted to evaluate the effectiveness this anthelmintic eradicate trematoda infection especially Fasciola sp. and Paramphistomum Pakem subdistrict, Sleman district, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Provence. These two species trematodes were mostly found area according annualy reports Idul Qurban slaughter day. cows used study determined from three groups farmers society at...

Colistin is a decapeptide antibiotic with narrow spectrum activity, mainly used as treatment for Gram negative bacteria. This study aims to scientifically determine the effect of colistin administration medicated feed on alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and creatinine level in broiler infected Escherichia coli. KTOP group positive control, KTON while I, II, III groups were coli 1 x 108 CFU/ml 0.1 ml via intratracheal route. Group given dosage 0.3 g/kg food, 0.6 1.2 food. Blood samples taken...

Berbagai penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak media penumbuh sel punca mesenkimal (EMPSPM), tanpa itu sendiri, telah ditemukan terdapat berbagai faktor tropik hasil sekresi di dalam kultur yang dapat meregenerasi jaringan rusak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar malondialdehid (MDA) plasma dan ginjal tikus diabetes melitus tipe 2 (DMT2) dengan terapi EMPSPM. Dua puluh lima ekor wistar digunakan dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok yaitu DMT2 + 0,05 ml/kg BB EMPSPM (0,05); 0,1...

Staphylococcus aureus is a Gram-positive bacteria that influence human health.Staphylococcus becomes more serious problem if it resistant to methicillin.This phenomenon known as methicillin-resistant (MRSA).This study aimed elucidate the chemical compounds, antioxidant activity and efficacy of Aloe vera (AV), Apium graveolens (AG), Sauropus androgynus (SA) extracts its combinations against MRSA.All herbs were extracted determined constituent 2,2-diphenyl-1picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging...

Abstract
 Colibacillosis is one of the most problematic issues in boiler industry. However, antibiotic overuse has induced Escherichia coli resistance so that other alternative to reduce colibacillosis needed. One alternatives using aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis Miller), which been widely used as an antibacterial agent. This study aims isolate and identify E. from broiler drinking water source test activity against it. were isolated well three farms Moyudan District, Sleman, Yogyakarta...

The purpose of this research was to investigate the effect doxycycline (a tetracycline derivative) administered at disease-prevention dose given daily in feed and drinking water on residue level broiler-chicken meat. Doxycycline concentration 100 ppm mixed (1 g 10 L water) kg feed). Samples chicken meat were taken every week measure their level. Analysis performed using high performance liquid chromatography with extraction method referring standard Association Official Analytical Chemistry....

Asap kendaraan sebagai hasil buangan industri dan bermotor memiliki kandungan untama timbal (Pb) yang dapat masuk melalui respirasi kulit berakibat buruk pada tubuh. Sebagai polutan udara, merusak darah organ-organ, menyebabkan anemia, kerusakan sel merah mengakibatkan nekrosis berbagai jaringan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak kunyit putih terhadap tikus dipapar dengan asap knalpot sepeda motor. Sebanyak 25 ekor Wistar jantan digunakan hewan model dibagi menjadi 5...

The purpose of this study is to determine the effects deltamethrin exposure on Broiler’s liver histopathological feature, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate (AST) enzyme activity. Fourty DOC Broilers strain New Loghman are divided into four group ten they were adapted for 5 days prior treatment. Group I (KI) a control group, II given 20 mg/L deltamethrin, III 10 concentration IV delthametrin. Deltamethrin was mixed with drinking water then treatment 30 days. Blood samples taken day...

Antibiotik adalah obat yang sering digunakan dalam pengobatan infeksi bakteri dengan menghambat pertumbuhan atau membunuh bakteri. Salah satu untuk terapi pada ayam broiler lincomycin, yaitu antibiotik bubuk larut mengobati penyakit menular seperti pernapasan kronis kompleks (CRD) dan mikoplasmosis. Penggunaan meningkatkan risiko residu karena kadar tertinggal, sehingga perlu dilakukan metode analisis lincomycin menggunakan High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). Penelitian ini...

Background and Aim: Lincomycin is an antibiotic used in broiler farming commonly combined with other substances to achieve synergistic complementary effects on the antibacterial spectrum mechanism. We developed a specific high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method measure lincomycin levels tissues. This study aimed determine level tissues compare it minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) maximum residue limit (MRL) of certain pathogenic bacteria. Materials Methods: Three groups...

Background: Antibiotic residues come from food of animal origin, such as broiler chicken, have a variety consequences on human health and increase the likelihood antibiotic resistance. Lincomycin residue investigations in chicken especially plasma should be undertaken utilising validation method analysis. Aim: The purpose this study is to determine high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) for calculating residual concentration lincomycin blood compare it with Minimum Inhibitor...

Pemberian antibiotik sebagai salah satu upaya terapi maupun pencegahan penyakit bakterial pada ayam tentu sangat penting mengingat broiler rentan terhadap penyakit. Salah yang digunakan di Indonesia adalah kombinasi spektinomisin dan linkomisin. Status kesehatan dapat diketahui melalui kondisi hematologinya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hematologi berupa kadar hemoglobin, nilai hematokrit, total eritrosit, leukosit diberikan linkomisin selama dua minggu. Penelitian menggunakan 40...

Disease prevention in cultivating ranchu goldfish (

Albumin consists of 50% the total plasma protein and it is very important in animal's body. Hypoalbuminemia can occurs due to various conditions, such as loss nephropathy, enteropathic proteins, chronic acute diarrhea or heavy bleeding well malnutrition malabsorption conditions. This study aims determine effect human serum albumin 20% infusion increase blood level hypoalbuminemia dogs. Animals used this were 5 dogs whose results showed levels below normal limits hypoalbuminemia. Dogs with...