- Prenatal Substance Exposure Effects
- Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Homelessness and Social Issues
- Anesthesia and Sedative Agents
- Breastfeeding Practices and Influences
- Stress Responses and Cortisol
- Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
- EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
- Anesthesia and Neurotoxicity Research
- Sleep and Wakefulness Research
- Child Welfare and Adoption
- Migration, Health and Trauma
- Child Abuse and Trauma
Massachusetts General Hospital
2021-2023
Diversified Maintenance Systems (United States)
2023
Jabil (United States)
2023
MaineGeneral Medical Center
2022-2023
Abstract Objectives Some states, including Massachusetts, require automatic filing of child abuse and neglect for substance-exposed newborns, infants exposed in-utero to clinician-prescribed medications treat opioid use disorder (MOUD). The aim this article is explore effects these mandated reporting policies on pregnant postpartum people receiving MOUD. Methods We used modified grounded research theory, literature findings, constant comparative methods extract, analyze contextualize...
The aim of the study is to explore early parenting experiences among a cohort postpartum individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD) both during and after delivery hospitalization identify areas intervention strengthen bonding attachment.
Opioid drugs influence multiple brain circuits in parallel to produce analgesia as well side effects, including respiratory depression. At present, we do not have real-time clinical biomarkers of these effects. Here, describe the results an experiment characterize electroencephalographic signatures fentanyl humans. We find that increasing concentrations induce a frontal theta band (4 8 Hz) signature distinct from slow-delta oscillations related sleep and sedation. also report depression,...
Multimodal general anesthesia (MMGA) is a strategy that utilizes the well-known neuroanatomy and neurophysiology of nociception arousal control in designing rational clinical practical paradigm to regulate levels unconsciousness antinociception during while mitigating side effects any individual anesthetic. We sought test feasibility implementing MMGA for seniors undergoing cardiac surgery, high-risk cohort hemodynamic instability, delirium, post-operative cognitive dysfunction. Twenty...
To pilot measurement of hair cortisol concentration (HCC) in pregnant women with opioid use disorder and their infants over time study the potential utility as a biomarker chronic stress this population.