- Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge
- Multi-Agent Systems and Negotiation
- Semantic Web and Ontologies
- Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation
- Child and Animal Learning Development
- Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies
- Language and cultural evolution
- Advanced Algebra and Logic
- Game Theory and Applications
- Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms
- Cognitive Science and Mapping
- Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence
- Logic, programming, and type systems
- Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics
- AI-based Problem Solving and Planning
- Formal Methods in Verification
- Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference
- Auction Theory and Applications
- Artificial Intelligence in Games
- Business Process Modeling and Analysis
- Machine Learning and Algorithms
- Constraint Satisfaction and Optimization
- Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics
- Primate Behavior and Ecology
- Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment
University of Groningen
2015-2024
Institute of Mathematics and Informatics
2024
ALK-Abelló (Netherlands)
2017
Indian Statistical Institute
2016
Open University of Israel
2016
Institute for Computer Science and Control
2005
Hungarian Academy of Sciences
2005
University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
2002
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
1999-2001
University of Gothenburg
1995
We define hybrid intelligence (HI) as the combination of human and machine intelligence, augmenting intellect capabilities instead replacing them achieving goals that were unreachable by either humans or machines. HI is an important new research focus for artificial we set a agenda formulating four challenges.
Many social situations require a mental model of the knowledge, beliefs, goals, and intentions others: Theory Mind (ToM). If person can reason about other people's beliefs his own or intentions, he is demonstrating second-order ToM reasoning. A standard task to test reasoning false belief task. different approach investigating through its application in strategic game. Another that believed involve comprehension sentences hearer only understand by considering speaker's alternatives. In this...
Creating collective intention through dialogue Get access F Dignum, Dignum Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar B Dunin-Keplicz, Dunin-Keplicz R Verbrugge Logic Journal of the IGPL, Volume 9, Issue 2, March 2001, Pages 289–304, https://doi.org/10.1093/jigpal/9.2.289 Published: 01 2001
In this study, we focus on the possible roles of second-order syntactic recursion and working memory in terms simple complex span tasks development false belief reasoning. We tested 89 Turkish children two age groups, one younger (4;6–6;5 years) older (6;7–8;10 years). Although is significantly correlated with task, results ordinal logistic regressions revealed that main predictor reasoning span. Unlike tasks, task required processing information serially additional demands require...
Theory of mind refers to the ability reason explicitly about unobservable mental content others, such as beliefs, goals, and intentions. People often use this understand behavior others well predict future behavior. even take a step further, higher-order theory by reasoning way make in turn attribute states different agents. One possible explanations for emergence cognitively demanding suggests that it is needed deal with mixed-motive situations. Such situations involve partially overlapping...
This study investigates strategies in reasoning about mental states of others, a process that requires theory mind. It is first step studying the cognitive basis such reasoning, as affect tradeoffs between resources. Participants were presented with two-player game required opponent. Game literature discerns two candidate participants could use this game: either forward or backward reasoning. Forward proceeds from decision point to last, whereas opposite direction. Backward only optimal...
The first European Rhinology Research Forum organized by the for and Education in Allergy Airway Diseases (EUFOREA) was held Royal Academy of Medicine Brussels on 17th 18th November 2016, collaboration with Rhinologic Society (ERS) Global Asthma Network (GA2LEN). One hundred thirty participants (medical doctors from different specialties, researchers, as well patients industry representatives) 27 countries took part multiple perspective discussions including brainstorming sessions care...
In this paper the notion of collective intention in teams agents involved cooperative problem solving (CPS) multiagent systems (MAS) is investigated. Starting from individual intentions, goals}, and beliefs defining agents' local asocial motivational informational attitudes, we arrive at an understanding teams. The presented definitions are rather strong, particular a implies that all members intend for others to share intention. Thus team created on basis intention, exists as long attitude...
In everyday life it is often important to have a mental model of the knowledge, beliefs, desires, and intentions other people. Sometimes even useful correct their our own states: second-order Theory Mind. order investigate what extent adults use acquire complex skills strategies in domains Mind related skill natural language use, we conducted an experiment. It was based on strategic game imperfect information, which beneficial for participants good opponent, more specifically, also them be...
Scrub jays are thought to use many tactics protect their caches. For instance, they predominantly bury food far away from conspecifics, and if must cache while being watched, often re-cache worms later, once in private. Two explanations have been offered for such observations, intensely debated. First, the birds may reason about competitors' mental states, with a ‘theory of mind’; alternatively, apply behavioral rules learned daily life. Although this second hypothesis is cognitively...
Theory of mind refers to the human ability reason about mental content other people, such as their beliefs, desires, and goals. People use theory understand, about, explain behaviour others. Having a is especially useful when people collaborate, since individuals can then on what individual knows well reasoning they might do. Similarly, hybrid intelligence systems, where AI agents collaborate with humans, necessitate that humans using computational mind. However, try keep track all attitudes...
The focus of studies on second-order false belief reasoning generally was investigating the roles executive functions and language with correlational studies. Different from those studies, we question how 5-year-olds select revise strategies in tasks by constructing two computational cognitive models this process: an instance-based learning model a reinforcement model. Unlike model, predicted that children who fail would give answers based first-order theory mind (ToM) as opposed to...