Background: In recent years, whole blood parameters and derivatives have been used as prognostic criteria in the course of various diseases. The aim this study was to evaluate relationship between such neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), nutritional (PNI), controlling status (CONUT) score, risk (NRI) immunonutrition disease activity patients with ischemic stroke small-vessel, large-vessel other etiologies. Methods: We retrospectively evaluated records...

The aim of the study was to compare New Orleans Criteria and according their diagnostic performance in patients with mild head injury. designed conducted prospectively after obtaining ethics committee approval. Data collected for presenting ED Minor Head Injury. After clinical assessment, a standard CT scan performed having at least one risk factors stated two decision rules. Patients positive traumatic injury BT results defined as Group 1 those who had no intracranial 2. Statistical...

The incorporation of natural language processing (NLP) models into medical education has accelerated with the introduction ChatGPT. This study aimed to evaluate and compare performance ChatGPT-3.5, Bard residents in annual assessment test for emergency medicine (EM) residents. A total 90 questions covering 18 distinct topics within field EM were asked same directed ChatGPT-3.5 without excluding those images. percentage correct answers calculated represented through a histogram showcasing...

Abstract Background The objective was to investigate the predictive ability of traditional clinical, radiological scores, and combined grading systems for 28‐day mortality in patients with nontraumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Methods This multicenter cohort study enrolled 451 adults who presented emergency departments six major tertiary care hospitals Istanbul aneurysmal SAH. Demographic data; clinical characteristics; scores were recorded, including Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), Hunt...

The most important risk factor in ischaemic stroke patients is hypertension (HT). Blood pressure regulation has an role hypertensive acute (AIS). In this study, we planned to compare the efficacy of nicardipine and esmolol infusion on blood control clinical outcome AIS patients. study a retrospective, cross-sectional study. It includes admitted emergency department. Target pressure, time reach target discharge modified Rankin Scale (mRS), intracranial haemorrhage according European...

<title>Abstract</title> Objective In this study, our aim was to compare the effectiveness of mechanical CPR device (The Lund University Cardiopulmonary Assist System – LUCAS 2) and manual in terms survival cases diagnosed prolonged cardiac arrest. Materials methods This study designed as a retrospective, cross-sectional study. It includes patients over age 18 who underwent Resuscitation (CPR) due non-traumatic arrest during follow-up treatment emergency department between January 2016 June...

Background: In recent years, whole blood parameters and derivatives have been used as prognostic criteria in the course of disease various diseases. The nutritional index (PNI), systemic immune-inflammation (SII), neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) adapted an indicator inflammation widely studied to define severity some aim this study was evaluate relationship between such NLR, SII, PNI, controlling status (CONUT) score, risk (NRI) with immunonutrition activity patients ischemic stroke small...

Falls are the second most common cause of injury-associated mortality worldwide. This study aimed to analysis injuries caused by falls from walnut tree and assess their morbidity risk.This is a retrospective hospital-based patients presenting emergency department (ED) Ahi Evran Univercity between September October 2012. For each casualty, we computed ISS (defined as sum squares highest Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) score in three severely injured body regions). Severe injury was defined ≥...

Abstract Aim Scalp lacerations are commonly encountered in patients presenting to emergency department with trauma. Lacerations repaired suturing, stapling, adhesive tapes, and tissue adhesives. In this study, we aimed compare the effectiveness of hair apposition techniques used repair scalp who presented laceration. Materials method After obtaining approval local ethics committee, examined effects three technique on wound healing, complication rate, patient satisfaction by recording data....

Background: An acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is a serious cardiovascular condition with high risk of morbidity and mortality. Irisin adipomyokine that associated various health conditions. In post-STEMI, elevated serum irisin levels are more adverse events. Objective: The purpose this study was to investigate associations between the MI (AMI) whether may be useful biomarker for severity AMI in patients STEMI. Possible correlations cardiac troponin-I (cTi) were...

Background: In this study, we aimed to examine demographic and endoscopic features of patients with GI bleeding determine the factors a ecting 30-day mortality.Method: Patient's features, laboratory outcomes, comorbidities, drug use, endoscopy Glasgow-Blatchford scores, mortality status were examined.e investigated.Results: e mean age was 58.2±17.4years, 72.1% male patients.30-day rate found be 14.4%.e who died high (p<0.05).e incidence in presence comorbidity, malignancy, cirrhosis...

Introduction: cardiac injury resulting from blunt thoracic trauma is a frequent clinical occurrence which difficult to diagnose. Our purpose in this study was research whether H-FABP, new marker for the diagnosis of injury, can be used patient group.

SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: The objectives of this study were to identify predictors mortality in young adult patients with coronavirus disease 2019 and assess the link between blood type those patients. METHODS: This multicenter retrospective study, which was conducted seven training research hospitals Istanbul, involved adults who aged ≥18 <50 years hospitalized 2019. RESULTS: Among 1,120 patients, confusion at admission (p<0.001) oxygen saturation significantly predictive factors mortality. Blood...

Aim: To investigate the relationship between post-myocardial infarction (MI) left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and fibrosis marker HE-4 in primarily revascularized patients with ST-segment elevation MI (STEMI). Patients & methods: In 94 consecutive STEMI (median age 57 [IQR: 50-69] years; 77.7% male), values were measured at hospital admission 4 days after STEMI. Transthoracic echocardiography was performed 5 [interquartile range: 4-6]). Results: levels significantly higher low group...

Objective: We aimed to investigate suspected cases of mushroom poisoning that were admitted the emergency department a metropolitan education and research hospital.Material Methods: Suspicious determined patients investigated in medical records who older than 18 years old 1 year.We examined patient's demographic information, admission date, complaints, time complaint starting, clinical laboratory findings.Treatments results evaluated. Results:We analyzed 74 diagnosed with poisoning.The most...

Objective: In this study, we aimed to define effects of the endemic infective processes on hand-washing habits emergency department staff in contact with patients. Methods:The study was prospectively conducted Emergency Clinic Ankara Numune Training and Research Hospital.Information recorded forms consisted title health care staff, type patients, whether hands were washed before after duration hand-washing, using soap or disinfectant, hand-drying, proper use glove gloves destroyed a...

In this study, it was aimed to review patients who presented a Turkish emergency department (ED) with fever and at least one symptom finding of acute respiratory infection (cough, shortness breath) in Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Education Research Hospital Tertiary Medical Care Center during COVID-19 pandemic.This retrospective, descriptive, observational study included between March 10, 2020 April 25, 2020. The were classified into two groups according RT-PCR test result: (+) (-). demographic...

in contrast with seasonal influenza epidemics, the negative effects of COVID-19 COPD patients seem to be lower than expected. 8We aimed explore impact airflow limitation severity, exacerbation history, and laboratory findings who are hospitalized due pneumonia. Materials a n d MethodsThe study was conducted single-center tertiary hospital from March

Aim: Poisoning is defined as a clinical condition that occurs when one exposed to an agent in amount can cause toxic effect.Poisoning forensic case, regardless of its origin (an accident, suicide, or murder).In our study, we aimed retrospectively analyze cases presented the emergency department with diagnosis poisoning between 2015 and 2020.Material Methods: Serious densely populated training research hospital Istanbul had case record were examined database.A total 597 files sufficient data...

Aim: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the contact status of emergency department healthcare workers a tertiary health center by investigating their antibody levels against COVID-19.Materials and Methods: COVID-19 transmission SARS-CoV-2 IgG 24 doctors 55 nurses working at control group 73 non-healthcare were included in study.Results: PCR testing was positive for 39.2%, only CT 7.6%, both 10.1%, while results negative 43%.PCR 13.7% group.Compared group, symptomatic frequency infection...

Chatbots hold great potential to serve as support tool in diagnosis and clinical decision process. In this study, we aimed evaluate the accuracy of chatbots diagnosing pulmonary embolism (PE). Furthermore, assessed their performance determining PE severity.

Aim: Acute ischemic stroke is an emergency clinical condition that occurs as a result of acute intracranial arterial occlusion and neural tissue destruction. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the treatment outcomes in patients who were performed intravenous thrombolysis (IVT), mechanical thrombectomy (MT), or both.&#x0D; Materials Methods: retrospective 131 underwent IVT, MT both has diagnosis AIS our hospital between June 1, 2018, February assessed. Age, sex, concomitant chronic diseases,...