- Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East
- Political Conflict and Governance
- Efficiency Analysis Using DEA
- Culture, Economy, and Development Studies
- Energy, Environment, Economic Growth
- Energy and Environment Impacts
- Membrane Separation Technologies
- Microfinance and Financial Inclusion
- Heavy metals in environment
- Water Quality and Pollution Assessment
- Islamic Finance and Banking Studies
- Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems
- Taxation and Compliance Studies
- Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies
- Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems
- Brucella: diagnosis, epidemiology, treatment
- FinTech, Crowdfunding, Digital Finance
- Agricultural Economics and Practices
- Wastewater Treatment and Reuse
- Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods
- Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence
- Milk Quality and Mastitis in Dairy Cows
- Working Capital and Financial Performance
- Strategic Planning and Analysis
- Animal Diversity and Health Studies
Government College University, Faisalabad
2012-2024
Freie Universität Berlin
2020
Chemical coagulants were immobilized into bead form using sodium alginate to treat tannery wastewater samples. The used chemical ammonium aluminium sulphate (NH4Al(SO4)2), (Al2(SO4)2, calcium carbonate (CaCO3), citrate (Na3C6HsO7). effect of the coagulant dose and pH was studied on electrical conductance (EC), total dissolved solids (TDS), sulphates, chlorides, phenolphthalein alkalinity, alkalinity oxygen demand (COD). quantity various pollutants present in waste water reduced after...
In this paper, we explore the effects of historical and contemporary ethnolinguistic diversity on socio-economic development in Afghanistan. Using a dataset Afghan provinces, find that borders are strongly associated with income, provision public goods, political preferences Pashtun areas exhibit higher levels income goods as well support for incumbent. There has been persistent rule leaders Afghanistan during last three centuries. Furthermore, instrument measures by archaeological sites...
This paper assesses the environmental and economic efficiency of thermal plants operating on fossil fuels in Pakistan using methods based data envelopment analysis. Using material balance principle, we find that cost- carbon-efficient points can only be obtained simultaneously by switching to gas. However, under an assumption variable returns scale, these still without this conversion through application best practices. Furthermore, about 26% costs 34% carbon emissions reduced a switch gas,...
Being the most populous countries of South Asia, Pakistan, India and Bangladesh represent about 37% world total undernourished population. In these three countries, growing place animal products can be observed in diets, but levels consumed for remained very low as compared to mean. The consumption behaviour is presented study. Expenditure elasticities, own cross compensated well non-compensated price elasticities main are calculated by using a LA/AIDS model applied yearly data. Milk income...
This study explores the factors affecting return intentions of Pakistani students presently studying abroad. Data is generated through an online survey, while logistic regression was employed to get results, as intention a binary variable. Hence, it found that many have return, but few them desire work in Pakistan. The most important reason for 'students' returns homesickness living cited reasons not returning and working Pakistan are violence, terrorism, unemployment, economic political...
Purpose Corruption prevails in societies and systems, but it is because of the individuals officials who practice it. It individuals’ characteristics, attitudes, views choices that spur them to act ethically or not. This study aims investigate whether beliefs, values behavior vary across countries perspective bribery tax cheating. Design/methodology/approach used Order Logistic Regression on microlevel data from World Values Survey wave VI (2010–2014) for 58 find factors cheating accepting...
In this paper, we explore the effects of historical and contemporary ethnolinguistic diversity on socio-economic development in Afghan provinces. Using a robust regression discontinuity design across cultural borders, find that higher levels are likely to induce lower conflict, income trust, individualism. Historical borders strongly associated with income, provision public goods political preferences Afghanistan. The Old Persian empires Achaemenids, Parthians, most importantly Sasanians, as...