Peter E. Clayson

ORCID: 0000-0003-4437-6598
Publications
Citations
Views
---
Saved
---
About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
  • Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
  • EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
  • Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
  • Mental Health Research Topics
  • Neural dynamics and brain function
  • Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics
  • Neuroscience and Music Perception
  • Cognitive Abilities and Testing
  • Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation
  • Behavioral Health and Interventions
  • Schizophrenia research and treatment
  • Behavioral and Psychological Studies
  • Traumatic Brain Injury Research
  • Human-Automation Interaction and Safety
  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
  • Memory and Neural Mechanisms
  • Meta-analysis and systematic reviews
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
  • Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
  • Face Recognition and Perception
  • Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
  • Visual perception and processing mechanisms
  • Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design
  • Academic Publishing and Open Access

University of South Florida
2019-2025

VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System
2018-2023

University of California, Los Angeles
2012-2021

Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Centers
2021

University of California, San Diego
2021

Florida State University
2020

Brigham Young University
2010-2019

Neurobehavioral Systems
2019

There is considerable variability in the quantification of event-related potential (ERP) amplitudes and latencies. We examined susceptibility ERP measures to incremental increases background noise through published data simulations. Measures included mean amplitude, adaptive mean, peak latency, centroid latency. Results indicated amplitude was most robust against noise. The measure more biased, but represented an efficient estimator true signal particularly for individual-subject latency...

10.1111/psyp.12001 article EN Psychophysiology 2012-12-06

Methodological reporting guidelines for studies of ERPs were updated in Psychophysiology 2014. These facilitate the communication key methodological parameters (e.g., preprocessing steps). Failing to report represents a barrier replication efforts, and difficulty with replicability increases presence small sample sizes low statistical power. We assessed whether are followed estimated average size power recent research. Reporting behavior, sizes, designs coded 150 randomly sampled articles...

10.1111/psyp.13437 article EN Psychophysiology 2019-07-19

Abstract Psychometric studies of the ERN , CRN Pe, and Pc ERPs are increasing. Coherent integration these results is difficult with classical test theory because definition error depends on measure reliability. This study used generalizability theory, which extends ideas as a framework for evaluating influence psychopathology number trials dependability measurement. Participants included 34 people meeting criteria major depression, 29 an anxiety disorder, 319 controls. For all within‐person...

10.1111/psyp.12401 article EN Psychophysiology 2015-01-07

There is growing awareness across the neuroscience community that replicability of findings about relationship between brain activity and cognitive phenomena can be improved by conducting studies with high statistical power adhere to well-defined standardised analysis pipelines. Inspired recent efforts from psychological sciences, desire examine some foundational using electroencephalography (EEG), we have launched #EEGManyLabs, a large-scale international collaborative replication effort....

10.1016/j.cortex.2021.03.013 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Cortex 2021-04-02

In studies of event-related brain potentials (ERPs), numerous decisions about data processing are required to extract ERP scores from continuous data. Unfortunately, the systematic impact these choices on quality and psychometric reliability or even themselves is virtually unknown, which a barrier standardization ERPs. The aim present study was optimize pipelines for error-related negativity (ERN) error positivity (Pe) by considering multiverse choices. A analysis pipeline examines large set...

10.1016/j.neuroimage.2021.118712 article EN cc-by NeuroImage 2021-11-17

In studies of event-related brain potentials (ERPs), difference scores between conditions in a task are frequently used to isolate neural activity for use as dependent or independent variable. Adequate score reliability is prerequisite examining relationships ERPs and external correlates, but there no extensive treatment on the suitability various available approaches estimating that focus ERP research. present study, we provide formulas from classical test theory generalizability internal...

10.1111/psyp.13762 article EN Psychophysiology 2021-01-21

Psychophysiological research is an inherently complex undertaking due to the nature of data, and its analysis characterized by many decision points that shape final dataset a study's findings. These decisions create "multiverse" possible outcomes, each from study conceptualization statistical can lead different results interpretations. This review describes concept multiverse analyses, methodological approach designed understand impact on robustness findings interpretation. The emphasis...

10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2024.112311 article EN cc-by International Journal of Psychophysiology 2024-01-01
Faisal Mushtaq Dominik Welke Ann Gallagher Yuri G. Pavlov Layla Kouara and 90 more Jorge Bosch‐Bayard Jasper J.F. van den Bosch Mahnaz Arvaneh Amy R. Bland Maximilien Chaumon Cornelius Borck Xun He Steven J. Luck Maro G. Machizawa Cyril Pernet Aina Puce Sidney J. Segalowitz Christine Rogers Muhammad Awais Claudio Babiloni Neil W. Bailey Sylvain Baillet Robert C. A. Bendall Daniel Brady Maria L. Bringas-Vega Niko A. Busch Ana Calzada‐Reyes Armand Chatard Peter E. Clayson Michael X Cohen Jonathan Cole Martin Constant Alexandra Corneyllie Damien Coyle Damian Cruse Ioannis Delis Arnaud Delorme Damien A. Fair Tiago H. Falk Matthias Gamer Giorgio Ganis Kilian Gloy Samantha Gregory Cameron D. Hassall Katherine Hiley Richard B. Ivry Karim Jerbi Michael W. Jenkins Jakob Kaiser Andreas Keil Robert T. Knight Silvia Kochen Boris Kotchoubey Olave E. Krigolson Nicolas Langer Heinrich R. Liesefeld Sarah Lippé Raquel E. London Annmarie MacNamara Scott Makeig Welber Marinovic Eduardo Martínez‐Montes Aleya A. Marzuki Ryan Mathew Christoph M. Michel José del R. Millán Mark Mon‐Williams Lilia María Morales Chacón Richard Naar Gustav Nilsonne Guiomar Niso Erika Nyhus Robert Oostenveld Katharina Paul Walter Paulus Daniela M. Pfabigan Gilles Pourtois Stefan Rampp Manuel Rausch Kay A. Robbins Paolo Maria Rossini Manuela Ruzzoli Barbara Schmidt Magdalena Senderecka Narayanan Srinivasan Yannik Stegmann Paul M. Thompson Mitchell Valdés-Sosa Melle J. W. van der Molen Domenica Veniero Edelyn Verona Bradley Voytek Dezhong Yao Alan C. Evans Pedro A. Valdés‐Sosa

10.1038/s41562-024-01941-5 article EN Nature Human Behaviour 2024-08-22

We tested competing hypotheses for sex differences in performance monitoring using the error-related negativity and posterror positivity components of event-related potential (ERP). High-density ERPs were acquired while 100 female 98 male partcipants completed a flanker task. Sexes did not differ accuracy or slowing, although females showed longer overall response times. Males increased amplitude relative to females; sexes on correct-trial ERPs. Sex remained subgroups matched depression...

10.1097/wnr.0b013e3283427403 article EN Neuroreport 2010-12-07

Abstract We assessed the psychometric properties, including internal consistency, test‐retest reliability, and number of trials needed for stability, response time ( RT ) conflict N 2 amplitude measures adaptation (i.e., sequential trial or Gratton effects). Event‐related potentials ERPs were obtained from 79 healthy individuals (44 female) during completion a modified Eriksen flanker task. RTs showed reliable previous‐trial congruency influenced current‐trial measures). Conflict indices...

10.1111/psyp.12138 article EN Psychophysiology 2013-08-29

We investigated the effects of repetition priming on indices conflict adaptation. Event-related potentials (ERPs) were obtained while 210 healthy individuals (111 female, 99 male) completed an Eriksen flanker task. Error rates, response times (RTs), and N2 P3 amplitudes showed significant adaptation (i.e., previous-trial congruencies influenced current-trial measures). After omitting trials with stimulus-response repetitions, RTs did not index adaptation, but show switching effects; error...

10.1111/j.1469-8986.2011.01265.x article EN Psychophysiology 2011-08-01
Coming Soon ...