A5011196998- Sodium Intake and Health
- Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Diabetes Management and Research
- Diabetes Management and Education
- Diabetes Treatment and Management
- Mobile Health and mHealth Applications
- Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
- Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Healthcare Systems and Reforms
- Diabetes and associated disorders
- Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
- Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes
- Thermoregulation and physiological responses
- Breastfeeding Practices and Influences
- Gestational Diabetes Research and Management
- Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
- Dialysis and Renal Disease Management
- Digital Mental Health Interventions
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
- Renal Diseases and Glomerulopathies
George Institute for Global Health
2016-2025
Peking University
2016-2025
The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
2024-2025
Sun Yat-sen University
2024-2025
Baoding People's Hospital
2024
UNSW Sydney
2017-2024
The George Institute for Global Health
2021-2024
First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College
2013-2024
George Institute for Global Health
2015-2024
Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
2020-2023
To determine whether a smartphone application based education programme can lower salt intake in schoolchildren and their families.Parallel, cluster randomised controlled trial, with schools randomly assigned to either intervention or control group (1:1).54 primary from three provinces northern, central, southern China, 15 September 2018 27 December 2019.592 children (308 (52.0%) boys; mean age 8.58 (standard deviation 0.41) years) grade 3 of school (about 11 per school) 1184 adult family...
Abstract Background Since men with chronic kidney disease (CKD) progress faster than women, an accurate assessment of CKD progression rates should be based on gender differences in age-related decline glomerular filtration rate (GFR) healthy individuals. Methods A Chinese sample population from a stratified, multistage, and clustered screening study was classified into healthy, at-risk, groups. The estimated GFR (eGFR) eGFR were calculated for each group after controlling blood pressure,...
Summary Data on the prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus China is scarce. We conducted a multi‐centre, cross‐sectional study involving 12 hospitals from six regional cities to investigate hospitalized patients and explore association between related risk factors, diabetic complications comorbidities China. Each hospital recruited at least 70 consecutive who were admitted endocrinology ward. A total 880 participants enrolled administered overnight...
Background There are an increasing number of mobile apps that provide dietary guidance to support a healthy lifestyle and disease management. However, the characteristics these nutrition-related not well analyzed. Objective This study aimed evaluate functionality quality in China. Methods Mobile providing were screened Chinese iOS Android app stores November 2017, using stepwise searching criteria. The first screening consisted extracting information from descriptions. Apps (1) free, (2)...
To examine treatment patterns following basal insulin (BI) introduction in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients under real-world conditions across China.Overall, 18 995 inadequately controlled (HbA1c ≥ 53 mmol/mol [7%]) with oral antihyperglycaemic drugs (OADs) and willing to receive BI were registered at 209 hospitals followed baseline (visit 1), 3 months 2) 6 3). Type of was initiated physicians' discretion.Retention therapy 75.6%. Use long-acting predominated, glargine accounting for...
Introduction Understanding context and how this can be systematically assessed incorporated is crucial to successful implementation. We describe has been (including exploration or evaluation) in Global Alliance for Chronic Diseases (GACD) implementation research projects focused on improving health people with at risk of chronic disease contextual lessons were into the intervention process. Methods Using a web-based semi-structured questionnaire, we conducted cross-sectional survey collect...
This study aimed to assess current level of sodium and potassium intake their associations with blood pressure (BP) using the 24-hour urinary data in a large sample China. Data from participants aged 18 75 years were collected as baseline survey Action on Salt China 2018. Of 5454 adults, 5353 completed urine collection. The average sodium, excretion, sodium-to-potassium molar ratio 4318.1±1814.1 mg/d (equivalent 11.0±4.6 g/d salt), 1573.7±627.1 mg/d, 5.0±2.1, respectively. After adjusting...
Objective Multimorbidity is a growing challenge in low-income and middle-income countries. This study investigates the effects of multimorbidity on annual medical costs out-of-pocket expenditures (OOPEs) along cost distribution. Methods Data from nationally representative China Health Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS 2015), including 10 592 participants aged ≥45 years 15 physical mental chronic diseases, were used for this cross-sectional study. Quantile multivariable regressions...
Background: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is prevalent in patients with type 2 diabetes, but the influence of OSA on diabetes complications not clear. We aimed to investigate association chronic Chinese diabetes. Subjects and Methods: In total, 880 hospitalized were enrolled a multicenter, cross-sectional study that involved 12 hospitals from six cities People's Republic China. Overnight monitoring portable monitor was used record respiratory parameters, including apnea–hypopnea index (AHI),...
Mobile health services are thriving in the field of maternal and child China due to expansions electronic introduction two-child policy. There numerous apps computer stores, but exact number apps, downloads, features these is not known.This study aimed explore use Android iOS app stores describe key functional most popular with purpose providing insight into further research development mobile products.The researchers conducted a search 3 (Tencent MyApp, Baidu Assistant, 360 Assistant)...
In China, few people are aware of the amount and source their salt intake. We conducted a survey to investigate consumption sources dietary using "one-week estimation method" by weighing cooking major salt-containing food, estimating intake during dining out based on established evidence. Nine hundred three families (1981 adults 971 children) with students in eight primary or junior high schools urban suburban Beijing were recruited. On average, daily family members was 11.0 (standard...
Efficacy of basal insulin (BI) has been well studied by randomized controlled trials, but the impact BI on glycemic control in real world not documented. The Observational Registry for Treatment (ORBIT) study is designed to evaluate real-life outcomes China.Participants with type 2 diabetes (n=19,894), from December 2011 June 2013, inadequately oral hypoglycemic agents (OHAs) were initiated treatment 209 hospitals all eight regions Mainland China. Data each patient use OHAs and (type dose),...
Mental disorders have been a great burden on health care systems, affecting the quality of life millions people worldwide. Developing countries, including China, suffer from double both increasing mental issues in population and deficiency resources. The use mobile technologies, especially for phone apps, can be possible solution.This review aimed to describe features assess apps major app markets China further discuss priorities development.Keywords psychology, psychological health,...
In China, little evidence exists on the effect of mental and physical multimorbidity individuals health system. This study aims to examine prevalence mental-physical its impact service utilization expenditures.We conducted a panel using two waves data (in 2011 2015) from China Health Retirement Longitudinal Study, including 10,181 participants aged 45 years older. Generalized linear regression models were used assess association with total expenditure out-of-pocket (OOPE) outpatient...
Salt intake in China is over twice the maximum recommendation of World Health Organization. Unlike most developed countries where salt mainly derived from prepackaged foods, around 80% consumed added during cooking.
Abstract Objective To determine the effects of salt reduction interventions designed for home cooks and family members. Design Cluster randomised controlled trial. Setting Six provinces in northern, central, southern China from 15 October 2018 to 30 December 2019. Participants 60 communities six (10 each province) were randomised; community comprised 26 people (two 13 families). Interventions intervention group received 12 month interventions, including supportive environment building...
Background Glycemic control remains suboptimal in developing countries due to critical system deficiencies. An innovative mobile health (mHealth)-enabled hierarchical diabetes management intervention was introduced and evaluated China with the purpose of achieving better type 2 primary care. Methods findings A community-based cluster randomized controlled trial conducted among registered patients care from June 2017 July 2019. total 19,601 participants were recruited 864 communities...
Background: No effective sodium-reduction models targeting discretionary sources have been widely adopted. This study evaluates the scalability of an innovative primary school health education program delivered through School-Student-Family (SSF) route.Methods: The evolving SSF interventions were assessed based on three 1:1 cluster-randomized controlled trials (School-EduSalt, AppSalt, and EduSaltS-trial) one scaling initiative (EduSaltS) in China. comprised school-delivered, family-engaged...