A5100681883- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Physical Activity and Health
- Children's Physical and Motor Development
- Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
- Health and Lifestyle Studies
- Diet and metabolism studies
- Regulation of Appetite and Obesity
- Muscle metabolism and nutrition
- Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
- Sports Performance and Training
- Obesity and Health Practices
- Body Composition Measurement Techniques
- Behavioral Health and Interventions
- Dietary Effects on Health
- Nutrition and Health in Aging
- Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Bone health and osteoporosis research
- Thermoregulation and physiological responses
- Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling
- Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues
- Cystic Fibrosis Research Advances
- Cardiovascular Disease and Adiposity
- Exercise and Physiological Responses
Université Clermont Auvergne
2016-2025
Centre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine d'Auvergne
2016-2025
PhysioPathologie des Adaptations Nutritionnelles
2008-2024
European CanCer Organisation
2019-2023
Université Laval
2023
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Clermont-Ferrand
2017-2022
Centre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine Rhône-Alpes
2018-2022
Blackberry (United States)
2022
Unité de Nutrition Humaine
2010-2021
University of Leeds
2019-2021
Background : Accumulating sufficient moderate to vigorous physical activity is recognized as a key determinant of physical, physiological, developmental, mental, cognitive, and social health among children youth (aged 5–17 y). The Global Matrix 3.0 Report Card grades on was developed achieve better understanding the global variation in child associated supports. Methods Work groups from 49 countries followed harmonized procedures develop their Cards by grading 10 common indicators using best...
The Global Matrix 4.0 on physical activity (PA) for children and adolescents was developed to achieve a comprehensive understanding of the global variation in children's adolescents' (5-17 y) PA, related measures, key sources influence. objectives this article were (1) summarize findings from Report Cards, (2) compare indicators across countries, (3) explore trends Human Development Index geo-cultural regions.A total 57 Card teams followed harmonized process grade 10 common PA indicators. An...
This study aimed at comparing BIA and DXA results in assessing body composition young adults depending on their physical activity level. Eighty healthy 19-30 years old subjects were enrolled (Fat Mass Fat-Free Mass) was assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) a newly developed Bioelectrical Impedance Analyzer (BIA - Tanita MC780). A seven-day level using 3-axial accelerometer. DXA-FM% BIA-FM% correlated (p<0.001; r= 0.852; ICC [IC95%]: 0.84 [0.75 0.90]; concordance coefficient:...
Upper body fat distribution is associated with the early development of insulin resistance in obese children and adolescents. To determine if an android to gynoid ratio severity adolescents, whereas peripheral subcutaneous may have a protective effect against resistance. The pediatric department University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand, France. A retrospective analysis using data from medical consultations between January 2005 2007. Data 66 adolescents coming hospital for consultation were used...
Background Physical exercise can modify subsequent energy intake and appetite may thus be of particular interest in terms obesity treatment. However, it is still unclear whether an intensive bout affect the consumption obese children adolescents. Objective To compare impact high vs. moderate intensity exercises on 24-h intake, macronutrient preferences, sensations, expenditure balance adolescent. Design This randomized cross-over trial involves 15 adolescent boys who were asked to randomly...
Background : To better understand the childhood physical inactivity crisis, Report Cards on activity of children and youth were prepared concurrently in 30 very high Human Development Index countries. The aim this article was to present, describe, compare findings from these Cards. Methods developed using a harmonized process for data gathering, assessing, assigning grades 10 common indicators. Descriptive statistics calculated after converting letter interval variables, correlational...
Although High-intensity interval training (HIIT) has shown its effectiveness in improving body composition, cardio-respiratory fitness and lipid profile obese adults, evidences remain limited overweight/obese youth. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of a 12-week HIIT program without caloric restriction on composition among young men. Twenty healthy youth were randomly allocated into two groups; experimental group control group. The consisted 3 exercises sessions per week (30...
The French National Observatory for Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviors conducted a national survey aiming to evaluate the potential effects of confinement on population's physical activity levels sedentary behaviors.In close collaboration with Ministry Sports selected expert committee, 3 different questionnaires investigating subgroup populations were included in survey: (1) children, (2) adolescents, (3) adults.Forty-two percentage 58.7% 36.4% adults, 39.2% older people had reduced...
The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether COVID-19-related confinement and social restrictions affected levels physical fitness academic achievement in primary school French children. A total 206 children (106 before confinements 100 after restrictions) completed a test battery evaluating their anthropometric characteristics, body compositions, activity preferences, cognitive performances fitness. performance Standing Long Jump better at T0 (169.9 ± 142.5 cm) compared T1 (135.2...
There is an immediate need to optimize cardiovascular (CV) risk management and primary prevention of childhood obesity timely more effectively combat the health hazard socioeconomic burden CV disease from development adulthood manifestation. Optimizing screening programs strategies for obesity-related in has high potential change trajectories into adulthood. Building on a holistic view aetiology obesity, this document reviews current concepts by lifestyle interventions. As additional...