- Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation
- Evolution and Genetic Dynamics
- Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models
- Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies
- HIV Research and Treatment
- Cancer Genomics and Diagnostics
- Game Theory and Applications
- Plant and animal studies
- Immune Cell Function and Interaction
- Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior
- HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
- Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth
- Microtubule and mitosis dynamics
- Language and cultural evolution
- T-cell and B-cell Immunology
- COVID-19 epidemiological studies
- Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence
- Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications
- Origins and Evolution of Life
- CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
- HIV/AIDS drug development and treatment
- Pancreatic and Hepatic Oncology Research
- RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms
- Genetic factors in colorectal cancer
- Complex Network Analysis Techniques
Harvard University Press
2014-2025
Harvard University
2015-2024
Manhattan College
2018-2022
Evolutionary Genomics (United States)
2011-2020
Passport Systems (United States)
2020
The University of Texas System
2017
National Institute of Public Health
2015
University of Bremen
2014
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
2008-2014
University of Göttingen
2013
Linguistic and cultural changes are revealed through the analyses of words appearing in books.
Although highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) in the form of triple combinations drugs including protease inhibitors can reduce plasma viral load some HIV-1-infected individuals to undetectable levels, it is unclear what effects these regimens are on latently infected CD4+ T cells and role play persistence HIV-1 infection receiving such treatment. The present study demonstrates that purified from 13 patients HAART with an average treatment time 10 months (<500 copies HIV RNA/ml)...
Preface 1. Introduction 2. What Evolution Is 3. Fitness Landscapes and Sequence Spaces 4. Evolutionary Games 5. Prisoners of the Dilemma 6. Finite Populations 7. in 8. Graph Theory 9. Spatial 10. HIV Infection 11. The Virulence 12. Dynamics Cancer 13. Language 14. Conclusion Further Reading References Index
Although cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) are thought to be involved in the control of human immunodeficiency virus–type 1 (HIV-1) infection, it has not been possible demonstrate a direct relation between CTL activity and plasma RNA viral load. Human leukocyte antigen–peptide tetrameric complexes offer specific means directly quantitate circulating CTLs ex vivo. With use complexes, significant inverse correlation was observed HIV-specific frequency In contrast, no association detected...
Mathematical models, which are based on a firm understanding of biological interactions, can provide nonintuitive insights into the dynamics host responses to infectious agents and suggest new avenues for experimentation. Here, simple mathematical approach is developed explore relation between antiviral immune responses, virus load, diversity. The model results compared data cytotoxic T cell viral diversity in infections with human leukemia (HTLV-1) immunodeficiency (HIV-1).