Richard B. Westrick

ORCID: 0000-0001-5582-8567
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Shoulder Injury and Treatment
  • Occupational Health and Performance
  • Sports injuries and prevention
  • Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
  • Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies
  • Shoulder and Clavicle Injuries
  • Knee injuries and reconstruction techniques
  • Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation
  • Foot and Ankle Surgery
  • Elbow and Forearm Trauma Treatment
  • Bone fractures and treatments
  • Myofascial pain diagnosis and treatment
  • Tendon Structure and Treatment
  • Spinal Fractures and Fixation Techniques
  • Cervical and Thoracic Myelopathy
  • Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
  • Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology
  • Agriculture and Farm Safety
  • Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
  • Ergonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders
  • Medical research and treatments
  • Pelvic and Acetabular Injuries
  • Disaster Response and Management
  • Delphi Technique in Research
  • Pectus Deformity Diagnosis and Treatment

U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine
2014-2024

University of Colorado Colorado Springs
2023-2024

United States Army
2014-2023

MGH Institute of Health Professions
2019

Committee on Publication Ethics
2017

United States Military Academy
2013-2015

Baylor University
2013-2014

Keller Army Community Hospital
2012-2013

Regis University
2012-2013

Cross-sectional study design.To characterize changes in muscle thickness the transversus abdominis (TrA) and internal oblique (IO) muscles during common trunk-strengthening exercises, to determine whether these differ based on age.Although exercises have been found be useful treating those with low back pain (LBP), our understanding of relative responses TrA IO different is limited.Six commonly prescribed were performed by 120 subjects (40 per age group: 18-30, 31-40, 41-50 years)....

10.2519/jospt.2008.2897 article EN Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy 2008-08-22

Musculoskeletal injury is a significant threat to readiness in the US Army. Current surveillance methods are constrained by accurate reporting. Input into electronic medical records or databases therefore may not accurately reflect incidence. The purpose of this study was evaluate reporting among active-duty Army soldiers explore potential limitations approaches.A number injuries go unreported personnel.Cross-sectional study.Level 4.Surveys were completed assigned an Infantry Brigade Combat...

10.1177/1941738116670873 article EN Sports Health A Multidisciplinary Approach 2016-10-27

Musculoskeletal injuries (MSKIs) pose a significant threat to military readiness and are difficult monitor due Soldiers' reluctance seek medical treatment. There is high risk of developing MSKIs while going through initial entry training (IET), many which go unreported. The purposes this study were identify the contributing factors that influence US Army trainees not care for self-reported symptoms musculoskeletal injury (SMSKI) establish how those may differ by sex, school, installation...

10.1093/milmed/usy414 article EN public-domain Military Medicine 2019-01-23

<ns3:p>Background The objective was to summarize the methodology used develop international minimum data elements for surveillance and Reporting of Musculoskeletal Injuries in MILitary (ROMMIL) statement. This is a recommended list be collected reported when conducting injury research military settings. Methods A Delphi employed reach consensus. Preliminary steps included literature review surveying convenience sample stakeholders 1) identify barriers facilitators musculoskeletal (MSKI)...

10.12688/f1000research.152514.2 preprint EN cc-by F1000Research 2025-04-03

It is common clinical practice to assess muscle strength during examination of patients following shoulder injury or surgery. Strength comparisons are often made between the patient's injured and uninjured shoulders, with side used as a reference without regard upper extremity dominance. Despite importance measurements, little known about expected normal baselines shoulder. The purpose this study was report normative values for isometric physically active college-age men women history...

10.1177/1941738112456280 article EN Sports Health A Multidisciplinary Approach 2012-08-03

To determine the immediate effects of Kinesio taping directed to hip and manipulation lumbopelvic region in individuals with unilateral patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS).PFPS affects up 25% general population. Despite high prevalence, this condition is not clearly understood, as evidenced by numerous proposed causes recommended treatments. Notwithstanding, recent evidence suggests that treatments at or spine may lead beneficial results.A convenience sample 18 participants (12 men 6 women,...

10.1177/1941738112473561 article EN Sports Health A Multidisciplinary Approach 2013-01-24

This study evaluated the musculoskeletal injury (MSKI) self-reporting behaviors among active-duty Air Force Special Warfare personnel to explore potential limitations of surveillance approaches.Participants completed a 47-item survey between December 2018 and March 2019 regarding their MSKI history. Participants were asked if they sought medical care for symptoms consistent with MSKIs reasons did or not report injuries. Injury reporting rates calculated descriptive statistics rank ordering...

10.55460/96y6-ikfb article EN Journal of Special Operations Medicine 2021-01-01

The patient was a 21-year-old man who currently enrolled in military academy. He seen by physical therapist direct-access capacity for chief complaint of right shoulder fatigue and discomfort that present the past week. Due to marked atrophy weakness with no history injury, an orthopaedic surgeon consulted diagnostic imaging requested. Magnetic resonance revealed posterior labral tear large paralabral cyst, likely resulting significant compression suprascapular nerve. J Orthop Sports Phys...

10.2519/jospt.2013.0412 article EN Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy 2013-07-01

Low back pain (LBP) and lower-extremity injuries (LEI) are primary reasons for lost duty days disability among military populations. Purpose This study examined acute LEI as a risk factor developing LBP the time to incident between individuals with without history of LEI. Methods retrospective cohort U.S. Army medical personnel data from Total Injury Health Outcomes Database years 2007 2011. Andersen–Gill Cox regression methods were used examine change in status over changes demographic...

10.1249/mss.0000000000001523 article EN Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 2017-12-16

The objective was to summarize the methodology used reach consensus for recommended minimum data elements that should be collected and reported when conducting injury surveillance research in military settings. This paper summarizes develop international Minimum Data Elements Reporting of Musculoskeletal Injuries MILitary (ROMMIL) statement.

10.12688/f1000research.152514.1 preprint EN cc-by F1000Research 2024-09-11

Shoulder instability is a common problem in young athletes and can lead to pain decreased ability participate high-level activities. Little known about the modifiable risk factors for glenohumeral joint instability.Isometric shoulder strength at baseline would be factor associated with subsequent first-time anterior events.Cohort study.Study participants were freshmen entering United States Military Academy June 2006. All completed bilateral isometric evaluations hand-held dynamometer upon...

10.1177/2325967113489097 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 2013-05-21

The patient was a 21-year-old male cadet at military academy who evaluated by physical therapist in direct-access capacity for chief complaint of low back pain that began the previous day after falling directly onto his while snowboarding. Given patient's history trauma, worsening pain, and enlarged soft tissue mass lumbar region, ordered magnetic resonance imaging. findings were consistent with Morel-Lavallée lesion region.

10.2519/jospt.2014.0404 article EN Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy 2014-02-28

Whereas ankle-foot injuries are ubiquitous and affect ~16% of military service-members, granularity information pertaining to ankle sprain subgroups associated variables is lacking. The purpose this study was characterize contextualize the burden in U.S. Military Health System.

10.26603/001c.27912 article EN cc-by-nc International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy 2021-10-01

Background: The rotator cuff muscles are critical secondary stabilizers in the shoulder. Increased glenoid retroversion and strength have been associated with risk of posterior shoulder instability; however, effect increased on remains unclear. Purpose/Hypothesis: purpose was to examine association between version a young healthy population no history instability. hypothesis that would be increases muscle strength. Study Design: Cross-sectional study; Level evidence, 3. Methods: A...

10.1177/0363546519853591 article EN The American Journal of Sports Medicine 2019-06-07

<h3>Background</h3> Injuries are the primary cause of lost duty in US Military, leading to a widespread focus on, and implementation injury mitigation programs. The effectiveness these programs is often questioned, usually related program fidelity. <h3>Objective</h3> To identify characterize barriers facilitators for implementing military. <h3>Design</h3> A cross-sectional survey study <h3>Setting</h3> Department Defense <h3>Participants</h3> Individuals were stakeholders tasked with...

10.1136/bjsports-2024-ioc.156 article EN E-Posters 2024-03-01

Soldiers must be able to perform a multitude of physically demanding tasks as part their regular duty, but physical readiness is often degraded due pain and musculoskeletal injury (MSKI). The presence with movement has been associated increased MSKI risk in Soldiers. Improved awareness the prevalence painful movements uninjured could help inform Army mitigation efforts. purpose this study was identify population healthy active duty

10.1093/milmed/usae048 article EN Military Medicine 2024-03-26
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