A5045458745- Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
- Climate Change and Health Impacts
- Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology
- Cancer, Lipids, and Metabolism
- Diet and metabolism studies
- COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Global Health Care Issues
- Healthcare Systems and Practices
- Sex and Gender in Healthcare
- Healthcare Systems and Public Health
- COVID-19 epidemiological studies
- Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging
- Sodium Intake and Health
- Diet, Metabolism, and Disease
- Birth, Development, and Health
- Nutrition and Health in Aging
- Inflammatory Biomarkers in Disease Prognosis
- Early Childhood Education and Development
- Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- COVID-19 and healthcare impacts
- Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
- Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
- Cognitive Abilities and Testing
Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier
2021-2024
Inserm
2015-2024
Centre d'Étude et de Recherche Travail Organisation Pouvoir
2018-2024
Université de Toulouse
2021-2024
Centre de recherche en Epidémiologie et Santé des Populations
2021-2024
Université de Rennes
2018-2021
École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique
2018-2021
Milieux environnementaux, transferts et interactions dans les hydrosystèmes et les sols
2018-2019
Université Paris Cité
2015-2017
Sorbonne Paris Cité
2015-2017
Data on health inequalities related to the dynamic of SARS-CoV-2 infection in France are scarce. The aim this study was analyse association between an area-based deprivation indicator and incidence, positivity, testing rates May 2020 April 2021.We analysed data reported Système d'Information de Dépistage Populationnel surveillance system 14, 29, 2021, which records results all tests France. Residential addresses tested individuals were geocoded retrieve associated aggregated units for...
Background Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the leading cause of death in world, and diet plays a major role CVD incidence, especially through lipid oxidation mechanisms. This, turn, leads to tissue inflammation formation atheromatous plaques. Methods Results Our objective was evaluate association between inflammatory potential incidence overall or its subclasses. We included 7743 participants from Supplémentation en Vitamines et Minéraux AntioXydants (SU.VI.MAX) cohort. All cardiovascular...
It is widely recognised that the COVID-19 pandemic has negatively impacted individuals' mental health. However, little emphasis been put on possible influence of socio-economic factors in relationship. In context pandemic, our objectives were (i) to assess relationship between education level and health French adults, (ii) study economic, social, COVID-19-related men women respectively.Data are from 32,581 individuals representative population who responded weekly survey "Baromètre COVID-19"...
The principal aim of this study was to explore if biological differences between men and women can be explained by gendered mechanisms.We used data from the 1958 National Child Development Study, including all living subjects cohort at outcome collection wave (44-45 years). We explored several biomarkers as outcomes: systolic blood pressure, triglycerides, LDL cholesterol, HbA1c, CRP, cortisol. Three conceptualizations gender have been define methodological strategies: (a) Gender an...
<ns4:p>Social inequality impacts health, is aggravated by the consequences of climate change, and may be influenced inappropriate policy responses. These interdependent effects create a self-perpetuating loop exacerbating impact dysregulation on health in an uncontrolled poorly understood way. Holistic approaches to public such as One Health, EcoHealth or Planetary Health are well suited tackling considerable complex environmental social issues underlying dysregulation. However, extent which...
Background Hypertension prevalence increases when socioeconomic status decreases but gender differences in the relationship between and hypertension have been less studied. This work aimed to explore pattern of associations three indicators at individual, household, municipal levels with across genders a large sample French adults from CONSTANCES cohort. Methods Using data inclusion 59 805 participants (52% women) aged 25–69 years recruited 2012 2015, multilevel log-Poisson regressions...
Despite the availability of efficient therapies to reduce risk cardiovascular complications, poor adherence antihypertensive (anti‐HTN) drugs is frequent, especially during first year treatment and among uncontrolled/resistant hypertensive patients. The aim study was identify factors associated with anti‐HTN examine whether they differ across sex. A total 2743 treated participants cross‐sectional Metascope survey (France, 2015) aged 55 years or more were included. authors measured using...
Background: Reducing hypertension represents a critical point of intervention to lower the burden cardiovascular disease worldwide. Although relationship between socioeconomic status and higher rates is well documented, most evidence comes from prevalence studies involving young adult population. Aim: To investigate independent association wealth, education income with incident among older adults living in United States. Methods: This cohort study included 16 587 individuals aged 50 years...
Aims While international variations in the prevalence of hypertension are well described, less is known about intra-national disparities and their determinants. We wanted to describe within France determine how much lifestyle socioeconomic factors contributed explain these regional variations. Methods Participants (62,247 French adults aged 18 69 years) were recruited 16 centres CONSTANCES study between 2012 2015. Hypertension was defined as blood pressure higher than 140/90 mmHg and/or...
<ns3:p>Social inequality impacts health, is aggravated by the consequences of climate change, and may be influenced inappropriate policy responses. These interdependent effects create a self-perpetuating loop exacerbating impact dysregulation on health in an uncontrolled poorly understood way. Holistic approaches to public such as One Health, EcoHealth or Planetary Health are well suited tackling considerable complex environmental social issues underlying dysregulation. However, extent which...
Lorsque l'on présente des effets d'interaction entre deux expositions d'intérêt, le choix d'utiliser une échelle additive ou multiplicative peut aboutir à conclusions qui semblent parfois paradoxales. Knol et VanderWeele (2012) recommandent ainsi de présenter ces résultats en indiquant les stratifiés selon chaque variable d'intérêt donner associations sur échelles. Dans un cadre d'inférence causale, modèle structurel marginal (MSM) classiquement être utilisé pour estimer d'interaction. Notre...
Populations undergoing extensive and rapid socio-economic transitions including historically disadvantaged communities face an increased risk of type-2 diabetes (T2D). In recent years, sedentary behavior physical inactivity have been considered modifiable determinants when developing primary prevention programs to reduce T2D incidence. Reunion Island is a French overseas department with increasing population high level inequality. The objectives our study were identify the individual,...
<ns4:p>Social inequality impacts health, is aggravated by the consequences of climate change, and may be influenced inappropriate policy responses. These interdependent effects create a self-perpetuating loop exacerbating impact dysregulation on health in an uncontrolled poorly understood way. Holistic approaches to public such as One Health, EcoHealth or Planetary Health are well suited tackling considerable complex environmental social issues underlying dysregulation. However, extent which...
Social-to-biological processes is one set of mechanisms underlying the relationship between social position and health. However, very few studies have focused on factors biology at multiple time points. This work investigates education dynamic changes in a composite Biological Health Score (BHS) using two points seven years apart Norwegian adult population. We used data from individuals aged 30 above who participated Tromsø6 (2007–2008) Tromsø7 (2015–2016) (n=8117). BHS was defined ten...
Abstract Introduction Glucose intolerance and type 2 diabetes are increasing worldwide. Current scientific evidence tends to demonstrate that people with an Asian phenotype have a lower glucose tolerance compared Caucasian phenotype. In addition, in population, consumption of products high content Slowly Digestible Starch (SDS) significantly decreases postprandial glycemic insulinemic responses low-SDS content. The aim this study was evaluate the effect consuming varying levels SDS on...
Abstract Context It is widely recognised that the Covid-19 pandemic has negatively impacted individuals’ mental health. However, little emphasis been put on possible influence of socio-economic factors in relationship. In context COVID-19 pandemic, our objectives were (i) to assess relationship between education level and health French adults, (ii) study economic, social, COVID-19-related men women respectively. Method Data are from 32,581 individuals representative population who responded...