Pilar Galán
A5055295121- Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Nutrition and Health in Aging
- Nutrition, Genetics, and Disease
- Diet and metabolism studies
- Antioxidant Activity and Oxidative Stress
- Iron Metabolism and Disorders
- Folate and B Vitamins Research
- Vitamin C and Antioxidants Research
- Vitamin D Research Studies
- Cancer, Lipids, and Metabolism
- Cancer Risks and Factors
- Skin Protection and Aging
- Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
- Fatty Acid Research and Health
- Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies
- Retinoids in leukemia and cellular processes
- melanin and skin pigmentation
- Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Gut microbiota and health
- Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact
- Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention
- Organic Food and Agriculture
Centre de Recherche Épidémiologie et Statistique
2016-2025
Université Sorbonne Paris Nord
2016-2025
Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers
2016-2025
Inserm
2016-2025
Sorbonne Paris Cité
2016-2025
Université Paris Cité
2016-2025
Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement
2011-2025
Hospital de Sagunto
2025
Sorbonne Université
2015-2024
Equipe de Recherche en Epidémiologie Nutritionnelle
2015-2024
AimsCarotid–femoral pulse wave velocity (PWV), a direct measure of aortic stiffness, has become increasingly important for total cardiovascular (CV) risk estimation. Its application as routine tool clinical patient evaluation been hampered by the absence reference values. The aim present study is to establish and normal values PWV based on large European population.
The obesity epidemic is responsible for a substantial economic burden in developed countries and major risk factor type 2 diabetes cardiovascular disease. disease the result not only of several environmental factors, but also genetic predisposition. To take advantage recent advances gene-mapping technology, we executed genome-wide association scan to identify variants associated with obesity-related quantitative traits genetically isolated population Sardinia. Initial analysis suggested that...
<h3>Background</h3> It has been suggested that a low dietary intake of antioxidant vitamins and minerals increases the incidence rate cardiovascular disease cancer. To date, however, published results randomized, placebo-controlled trials supplements containing nutrients have not provided clear evidence beneficial effect. We tested efficacy nutritional doses supplementation with combination in reducing cancer ischemic general population. <h3>Methods</h3> The Supplémentation en Vitamines et...
Abstract Objective To assess the prospective associations between consumption of ultra-processed foods and risk cardiovascular diseases. Design Population based cohort study. Setting NutriNet-Santé cohort, France 2009-18. Participants 105 159 participants aged at least 18 years. Dietary intakes were collected using repeated 24 hour dietary records (5.7 for each participant on average), designed to register participants’ usual 3300 food items. These categorised NOVA classification according...
<b>Objective</b> To investigate whether dietary supplementation with B vitamins or omega 3 fatty acids, both, could prevent major cardiovascular events in patients a history of ischaemic heart disease stroke. <b>Design</b> Double blind, randomised, placebo controlled trial; factorial design. <b>Setting</b> Recruitment throughout France via network 417 cardiologists, neurologists, and other physicians. <b>Participants</b> 2501 myocardial infarction, unstable angina, <b>Intervention</b> Daily...
Nutrition-related chronic diseases such as cardiovascular and cancer are of multiple origin, may be due to genetic, biologic, behavioural environmental factors. In order detangle the specific role nutritional factors, very large population sample cohort studies comprising precisely measured dietary intake all necessary information for accurately assessing potential confounding factors needed. Widespread use internet is an opportunity gradually collect huge amounts data from a volunteers that...
Using principal component (PC) analysis, we studied the genetic constitution of 3,112 individuals from Europe as portrayed by more than 270,000 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) genotyped with Illumina Infinium platform. In cohorts where sample size was >100, one hundred randomly chosen samples were used for analysis to minimize effect, resulting in a total 1,564 samples. This revealed that structure European population correlates closely geography. The first two PCs highlight diversity...
<h3>Importance</h3> Ultraprocessed foods (UPF) are widespread in Western diets. Their consumption has been associated recent prospective studies with increased risks of all-cause mortality and chronic diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, dyslipidemia; however, data regarding diabetes lacking. <h3>Objective</h3> To assess the associations between UPF risk type 2 (T2D). <h3>Design, Setting, Participants</h3> In this population-based cohort study, 104 707 participants...