J. Cobb Scott

ORCID: 0000-0001-6538-9043
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About
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Research Areas
  • Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
  • HIV Research and Treatment
  • Traumatic Brain Injury Research
  • Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
  • Mental Health Research Topics
  • Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
  • Schizophrenia research and treatment
  • Resilience and Mental Health
  • Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
  • HIV-related health complications and treatments
  • Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
  • Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research
  • Stress Responses and Cortisol
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
  • Bipolar Disorder and Treatment
  • Older Adults Driving Studies
  • Hip disorders and treatments
  • HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
  • Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications
  • Scoliosis diagnosis and treatment
  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
  • Neonatal and fetal brain pathology
  • EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
  • Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging
  • Pain Mechanisms and Treatments

VA Healthcare-VISN 4
2016-2025

University of Pennsylvania
2016-2025

Philadelphia VA Medical Center
2016-2025

Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Centers
2014-2024

Lifespan
2018-2022

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
2018-2022

California University of Pennsylvania
2021

University of Pennsylvania Health System
2020

Philadelphia University
2018-2020

Veterans Health Administration
2016

Journal Article The California Verbal Learning Test – second edition: Test-retest reliability, practice effects, and reliable change indices for the standard alternate forms Get access Steven Paul Woods, Woods * aDepartment of Psychiatry (0847), University at San Diego150 W. Washington Street, 2nd Floor, Diego, CA 92103-2005, USA *Corresponding author. Tel.: +1 619 543 5004; fax: 1235. E-mail address: spwoods@ucsd.edu (S.P. Woods). Search other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed...

10.1016/j.acn.2006.06.002 article EN Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 2006-07-18

Low socioeconomic status (L-SES) and the experience of traumatic stressful events (TSEs) are environmental factors implicated in behavioral deficits, abnormalities brain development, accelerated maturation. However, relative contribution these is understudied.To compare association L-SES TSEs with psychopathology, puberty, neurocognition, multimodal neuroimaging parameters maturation.The Philadelphia Neurodevelopmental Cohort a community-based study examining among participants recruited...

10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2019.0943 article EN JAMA Psychiatry 2019-05-29

Action (verb) fluency is a newly developed verbal task that requires the examinee to rapidly generate as many verbs (i.e., “things people do”) possible within 1 min. Existing literature indicates action may be more sensitive frontal–basal ganglia loop pathophysiology than traditional noun tasks (e.g., animal fluency), which consistent with hypothesized neural dissociation between and verb retrieval. In current study, series of analyses were undertaken examine psychometric properties in...

10.1017/s1355617705050460 article EN Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 2005-07-01

1. The natural history and prognosis of progressive infantile idiopathic scoliosis are reviewed twenty-eight cases reported. 2. Resolving is described seven 3. length the curve, degree rotation, age onset deterioration, rate progression important factors in determining type severity deformity. 4. Infantile briefly compared with congenital scoliosis.

10.1302/0301-620x.37b3.400 article EN Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - British Volume 1955-08-01

10.1152/ajplegacy.1940.129.1.69 article EN American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content 1940-03-31

Abstract Background Traumatic stressors during childhood and adolescence are associated with psychopathology, mostly studied in the context of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) depression. We investigated broader associations traumatic exposure psychopathology cognition a youth community sample. Methods The Philadelphia Neurodevelopmental Cohort ( N = 9498) is an investigation clinical neurobehavioral phenotypes diverse (56% Caucasian, 33% African American, 11% other) US population (aged...

10.1017/s0033291718000880 article EN Psychological Medicine 2018-04-15

Chronic use of methamphetamine (MA) is associated with neuropsychological dysfunction and affective distress. Some normalization function has been reported after abstinence, but little in the way data available on possible added benefits long-term sobriety. To address this, we performed detailed evaluations 83 MA-dependent individuals at a baseline visit following an average one-year interval period. Among participants, 25 remained abstinent, 58 used MA least once during A total 38...

10.1080/13803390903512637 article EN Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology 2010-03-02

The incidence and prevalence of older adults living with HIV infection is increasing. Recent reports increased neuropathologic metabolic alterations in HIV+ samples, including cortical beta-amyloid, have led some researchers to suggest that aging may produce a neuropsychological profile akin which observed "cortical" dementias (e.g., impairment memory consolidation). To evaluate this possibility, we examined four groups classified by serostatus age (i.e., younger ≤40 years ≥50 years): (1)...

10.1007/s10461-010-9815-8 article EN cc-by-nc AIDS and Behavior 2010-09-23

Article AbstractObjective: Sexual trauma during military service is increasingly recognized as a substantial public health problem and associated with detrimental effects on veteran mental health. In this study, we examined associations between childhood trauma, sexual (MST), combat exposure, military-related posttraumatic stress symptomatology (PTSS) in the Women Veterans Cohort Study (WVCS), community-based sample of veterans who served recent conflicts Iraq Afghanistan.Method: From July...

10.4088/jcp.13m08808 article EN The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 2014-06-15

Abstract Objectives: Numerous studies have shown that individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) display reduced performances on neuropsychological tests, although most prior research has not adequately accounted for comorbidities or performance validity concerns are common in this population and could partially account the observed neurocognitive findings. Moreover, few examined functional implications of results PTSD. Methods: We functioning 44 veterans PTSD 40 veteran trauma...

10.1017/s1355617716000059 article EN Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 2016-02-19

Background The contribution of ‘environment’ has been investigated across diverse and multiple domains related to health. However, in the context large-scale genomic studies focus on obtaining individual-level endophenotypes with environment left for future decomposition. Geo-social research indicated that environment-level variables can be reduced, these composites then used other as intuitive, precise representations research. Method Using a large community sample ( N = 9498) from...

10.1017/s0033291715002111 article EN Psychological Medicine 2015-10-23

Abstract The anterior hippocampus (aHPC) has a central role in the regulation of anxiety-related behavior, stress response, emotional memory and fear. However, little is known about presence extent aHPC abnormalities posttraumatic disorder (PTSD). In this study, we used multimodal approach, along with graph-based measures global brain connectivity (GBC) termed functional GBC signal regression ( f -GBCr) diffusion d -GBC), combat-exposed US Veterans without PTSD. Seed-based anatomical...

10.1038/tp.2017.12 article EN cc-by Translational Psychiatry 2017-02-28

BackgroundPrecise targeting of brain functional networks is believed critical for treatment efficacy rTMS (repetitive pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation) in resistant major depression.ObjectiveTo use imaging data from a "failed" clinical trial Veterans to test whether response was associated with coil location active but not sham stimulation, and compare fMRI connectivity between those stimulation locations.MethodsAn substudy 49 (mean age, 56 years; range, 27–78 39 male) randomized,...

10.1016/j.brs.2021.04.010 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Brain stimulation 2021-04-16

10.1152/ajplegacy.1940.129.1.102 article EN American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content 1940-03-31
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