James Pickles

ORCID: 0000-0001-6605-0631
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Hearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics
  • Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation
  • Vestibular and auditory disorders
  • Noise Effects and Management
  • Acoustic Wave Phenomena Research
  • LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy
  • Ear Surgery and Otitis Media
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor Research
  • African Sexualities and LGBTQ+ Issues
  • Proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans research
  • Marine animal studies overview
  • Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection
  • Crime Patterns and Interventions
  • Animal Vocal Communication and Behavior
  • Congenital heart defects research
  • Axon Guidance and Neuronal Signaling
  • RNA Research and Splicing
  • Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
  • Health and Conflict Studies
  • Sex work and related issues
  • Neuroscience of respiration and sleep
  • Crime, Deviance, and Social Control
  • Neural dynamics and brain function
  • Vibration and Dynamic Analysis
  • Innovative Human-Technology Interaction

University of Brighton
2021-2023

Sheffield Hallam University
2018-2020

Northumbria University
2016-2019

The University of Queensland
1993-2015

Hôpital Saint Charles
1998

Inserm
1998

University of Birmingham
1984-1996

Technical University of Munich
1991

Critical bandwidths were measured behaviorally at 1 and 2 kHz by simultaneous masking in four cats. Three methods used. They (i) the of a tone noise variable bandwidth, (ii) narrow-band signal two tones, (iii) rippled spectrum. The three agreed closely gave mean critical bandwith 410 Hz 690 kHz. These values about times as great electrophysiologically-determined effective single fibers auditory nerve same frequencies, both other animals, one animals that had been tested well. Psychophysical...

10.1121/1.383645 article EN The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 1979-12-01

AbstractCritical bands in the cat were measured by a behavioural psychophysical method. Pure tones masked noise of variable bandwidth but constant total power, geometrically centred on test tone; point at which threshold began to fall as masker was increased estimated critical bandwidth. At 2 kHz also from wideband thresholds both and bandwidth: this produced same result first The greater than previously published values effective bandwidths single fibres auditory nerve. results do not fit...

10.3109/00016487509121325 article EN Acta Oto-Laryngologica 1975-01-01

HCI is increasingly working with 'vulnerable' people, yet there a danger that the label of vulnerability can alienate and stigmatize people such work aims to support. We report our study investigating application interaction design increase rates hate crime reporting amongst Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual Transgender young people. During design-led workshops, participants expressed ambivalence towards reporting. While recognizing their exposure crime, they simultaneously rejected being identified as...

10.1145/3173574.3173683 article EN 2018-04-19

The organ of Corti and macula lagena were studied by scanning transmission electron microscopy in two species monotreme, the platypus echidna. In both species, had a fundamentally mammalian conformation, with distinct outer inner hair cells, separated tunnel Corti. However, unlike eutherian mammals, monotremes three or four rows pillar to five cells. was much shorter than at 4.4 mm (platypus), 7.6 (echidna). While total number cells (3,350 platypus, 5,050 echidna) many fewer most (1,600...

10.1002/(sici)1096-9861(19960304)366:2<335::aid-cne11>3.0.co;2-o article EN The Journal of Comparative Neurology 1996-03-04

Lateral line neuromasts of the bullseye Parapriacanthus ransonetti and cardinal fish Apogon cyanosoma were examined by scanning electron microscopy. Neuromasts showed large numbers degenerating hair cells immature cells, suggesting a high degree cell turnover. New mainly produced in pairs (fewer than 5% appear singly), two pair having opposite but parallel orientations their mechanosensitive axes. It is suggested that each results, directly or indirectly, from single mitosis. The results...

10.1098/rspb.1991.0133 article EN Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences 1991-11-22

Abstract Guinea pigs were treated with a single dose of Cisplatin (5 mg IP). After 2–4 days the cochleas prepared for morphological analysis by scanning electron microscopy and chemical X-ray dispersive microanalysis. Following Cisplatin, bundles stereocilia on hair cells found to be rough, disarrayed, fused, finally absorbed. Significant increases in levels calcium, sulphur, phosporus abnormal cells. It is suggested that high calcium might due inhibition enzymes which normally keep...

10.1017/s0022215100101161 article EN The Journal of Laryngology & Otology 1986-12-01

The effective bandwidths of cat auditory-nerve fibers were estimated electrophysiologically from the masked thresholds tones at nerve fibers’ characteristic frequency. masking noise was variable bandwidth but constant total power and geometrically centered on It presented an intensity which, for narrowest masker used, raised tone threshold by about 20 dB. point which began to decline as increased provided estimate fiber’s bandwidth. A similar method had been used in earlier psychophysical...

10.1121/1.381217 article EN The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 1976-11-01
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