A5009080991- Tryptophan and brain disorders
- Gut microbiota and health
- Schizophrenia research and treatment
- Biochemical Analysis and Sensing Techniques
- Gastrointestinal motility and disorders
- Diet and metabolism studies
- Mental Health and Psychiatry
- Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies
- Bipolar Disorder and Treatment
- Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
- Mental Health Research Topics
- Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
- Bariatric Surgery and Outcomes
- Circadian rhythm and melatonin
- Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies
- Diverse Academic Research Studies
- Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Family Support in Illness
- Pharmacological Receptor Mechanisms and Effects
- Clostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens research
- COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Historical Psychiatry and Medical Practices
- Smoking Behavior and Cessation
- Neurology and Historical Studies
- Semantic Web and Ontologies
Pomeranian Medical University
2014-2025
Jagiellonian University
2021
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
1992
Accumulating evidence indicates the potential effect of microbiota on pathogenesis and course schizophrenia. However, effects olanzapine, second-generation antipsychotics, gut have not been investigated in humans. This study aimed to analyze fecal schizophrenia patients treated with olanzapine during six weeks their hospital stay. After a seven-day washout from all psychotropic medications, compositions were evaluated at baseline after hospitalization using 16S rRNA sequencing. The was...
Psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) are potential transdiagnostic markers of psychopathology. However, temporal patterns associations between PLEs and other symptoms remain unclear. Moreover, it needs to be clarified as whether might primary targets for interventions. This study aimed investigate longitudinal with psychopathological symptoms. A total 1314 young adults (aged 29.3 ± 5.7, 49.2 % women) without a lifetime history psychiatric treatment completed online assessments, measuring...
Rationale: There is a worldwide prevalence of generalized anxiety and major depressive disorders (MDD). Gut–brain axis dysfunction, antibacterial activity, modulatory effects antidepressants toward intestinal bacteria have been shown both in vitro vivo. Objectives: In this study, we aimed to investigate the hospital stay, including escitalopram administration, on gut microbiota patients with episodes. Methods: After admission 7-days washout from all medications composition fecal samples was...
(1) Background: studies have shown that some patients experience mental deterioration after bariatric surgery. (2) Methods: We examined whether the use of probiotics and improved eating habits can improve health people who suffered from mood disorders also analyzed patients' states, microbiota. (3) Results: Depressive symptoms were observed in 45% 200 patients. After 5 weeks, we noted an improvement functioning (reduction BDI HRSD), but it was not related to probiotic used. The consumption...
(1) Background: Depressive symptoms often appear after surgical treatment. (2) Methods: We involved 41 adults who underwent bariatric surgery a minimum of 6 months before the study and had Beck scale ≥12. analysed patients' mental state, gut barrier markers, faecal short chain fatty acids, microbiota. (3) Results: Gut microbiota composition differed significantly among patients undergoing two different types (F = 1.64, p 0.00002). Additionally, we discovered an association between acids...
Keywords: bariatric surgery, sleeve gastrectomy, Roux-en-y gastric bypass, obesity, microbiota, gut-brain axis, beck scale, depression, diet, probiotics
Aims: The aim of the present study was to evaluate a possible relationship between taste responses sweet solutions and alcoholic status. Methods: rated intensity pleasantness sucrose compared in male alcoholics (n = 45) non-alcoholic controls 33). Results: intensity, but not pleasantness, water (0% sucrose) higher alcoholics. two groups did differ with respect or (1–30%). proportion sweet-likers, i.e. subjects rating 30% as most pleasant, similar both (the controls: 57.6%, alcoholics:...
The prevalence of cigarette smoking is significantly higher in patients with schizophrenia compared to the general population. Schizophrenia also characterized by cognitive impairments that can be detected premorbid phase illness. However, studies addressing association between and cognition psychosis have provided mixed findings. Therefore, aim this study was assess relationship tobacco performance schizophrenia. In case-control study, we recruited 67 inpatients (34 smokers) 62 healthy...
The clinical course of schizophrenia varies among patients and is difficult to predict. Some patient populations present persistent negative symptoms, referred as the deficit syndrome. Compared relatives non-deficit patients, family members this population are at an increased risk developing schizophrenia. Therefore, aim study was search for genetic underpinnings syndrome in schizophrenia.Three SNPs, i.e., rs1799732 rs6276 located within DRD2, rs1800497 ANKK1, were identified DNA samples 198...
Depressive disorders are common among young people and can decrease social competences thus the quality of life. There is a relationship between occurrence depressive insomnia. The aim study was to determine prevalence insomnia behavior assess these participants Pol’and’Rock Festival, Kostrzyn, Poland 2019. used Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS) Beck Inventory II (BDI-II). group consisted 923 people, with majority women (n = 500; 54.2%). A total 297 persons (32.2%) reported varying severity...
AMA Wroński M, Liśkiewicz P, Samochowiec J. Paranoid schizophrenia – gender differences in the course of disease. Psychiatria Spersonalizowana. 2023;2(1):20-25. doi:10.5114/psychs.2023.124651. APA Wroński, M., Liśkiewicz, P., & Samochowiec, (2023). Spersonalizowana, 2(1), 20-25. https://doi.org/10.5114/psychs.2023.124651 Chicago Michał, Paweł and Jerzy Samochowiec. 2023. "Paranoid disease". Spersonalizowana 2 (1): Harvard pp.20-25. MLA Michał et al. disease." vol. 2, no. 1, 2023, pp. Vancouver
Schizophrenia is the subject of many studies. There have been reports taste disturbances in mental disorders. We found a possible relationship between deficit symptoms schizophrenia and dysgeusia monosodium glutamate (MSG). Dysgeusia disorder that distorts sense taste. People describe all foods as tasting sweet, sour, bitter, or metallic. aimed to verify whether level MSG perception may be related severity symptoms. detection threshold was assessed via sublingual administration three fluid...
ABSTRACTThe problem of eating disorders was described in literature for the first time at end 17th century. Nowadays, term means adisturbance to habits which common denominator is, among others, a characteristic way thinking and behaviors observed people who are ill. Anorexia is disorder increasingly young people, but fact affects each age group gender, this aspect presented following article.
Deficit schizophrenia (DS) with persistent, primary negative symptoms has a confirmed neuroanatomical background, similarly to structures involved in olfaction. Olfactory dysfunction, which includes impaired odor identification, is found patients and their family members. A group of 82 DS 72 NDS (nondeficit forms schizophrenia), somatically healthy without acute psychotic were subjected smell identification test using the 16-item Sniffin' Sticks ID test. Demographic psychometric data...
Introduction Deficit schizophrenia (DS) with persistent, primary negative symptoms has a confirmed neuroanatomical background, similarly to structures involved in the process of taste. DS may be regarded as subtype caused by neurodevelopmental disorders, probable link specific genetic traits which are responsible for formation synapses and neuroplasticity. The eventually leads illness physiologic disorders affecting perception Objective study threshold taste (TTP) was part search helpful...