In safari parks and zoos, wild animals are kept mainly for recreational purposes. Animals in these enclosures also crucial the education, research, conservation aspect. To ensure better management good health of captivity, it is essential to monitor occurrence gastrointestinal (GI) parasitic (helminths protozoa) infections. The current investigation was undertaken investigate prevalence GI infections mammals at Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib (BSM) park Chattogram (CTG) zoo Bangladesh. A total 72...

Bovine neosporosis is among the main causes of abortion in cattle worldwide, causing serious economic losses beef and dairy industries. A highly sensitive specific diagnostic method for assessment epidemiology disease, as well it surveillance management, imperative, due to absence an effective treatment or vaccine against neosporosis. In present study, immunodiagnostic performance Neospora caninum peroxiredoxin 2 (NcPrx2), microneme 4 (NcMIC4), surface antigen 1 (NcSAG1) detect IgG...

Game birds are silent controller of maintaining ecological balance. To study the prevalence intestinal parasites in game birds, a total 60 (budgerigar, parrot, cockatoo, dove, turkey and teeter) were collected from several places Dhaka Municipality area, during period June 2017 to November, 2017. Alongside effects age, sex, season treatment on parasitic infection studied. Coprologic analysis revealed that overall was 45%, which 21.67% Ascaridia galli, 10% for Balantidium coli 13.33% Eimeria...

Toxoplasma gondii affects the health of humans and livestock causes severe illness in fetus immunocompromised individuals. Because high incidence consequences T. infection, a safe suitable vaccine is needed. We found that lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) consisting series functional materials prepared with vitamin E, such as SS-cleavable pH-activated lipid-like (ssPalmE), were efficient way to develop next-generation DNA vaccines. In this study, we ssPalmE-LNP encapsulate pCpG-free-T. dense...

Objective: The research work was aimed at assessing the prevalence and risk factors of Peste-des-petits-ruminants (PPR) in goats some selected areas Bangladesh along with a comparison different hemato-biochemical parameters PPR infected goats. Materials methods : A presumptive diagnosis done based on clinical signs symptoms. structured record keeping sheet used for estimation goat. total 103 blood samples were collected randomly analyzed hemato–biochemical using automated hemo-analyzer....

The purpose of this study was to analyze the socio-economic structure water buffalo farming at some selected coastal areas Bhola district Bangladesh. Data were collected from 35 small and large farms by surveying during period January March, 2015. revealed that rearing mostly practiced middle (30-45yrs) old (>45yrs) aged farmers than young (<30yrs). Majority (45.71%) educated, have no organized housing facilities for sheltering depend on locally available roughages tree leaves fed...

Raising awareness about Toxoplasma gondii infection among cat owners in Bangladesh is indispensable to formulate persuasive management tactics avoid zoonotic infections from pet cats. However, the authors' best knowledge, no studies have been performed determine knowledge and practices of toxoplasmosis owners. Therefore, objectives current study were cover this research gap. We carried out a cross-sectional June 2020 through December 2021. A structured online questionnaire was distributed...

Parasitic diseases such as helminths and protozoa are considered one of the major impediments in rearing pet birds. The current study was undertaken to determine prevalence protozoal infections different captive birds Chattogram metropolitan area, Bangladesh.A total 549 pooled faecal 311 individual blood samples were collected from species during June 2019 May 2020. examined following routine microscopic tests identify eggs oocysts protozoan parasites, respectively. Polymerase chain reaction...

Monkeypox virus (MPXV), causing zoonotic diseases in humans, is a member of Orthopoxvirus under Poxviridae family. The was first reported monkeys 1959 Denmark and humans 1970 the Congo. Outside Africa, appeared USA 2003 since then occurred sporadically. reemerged 2017 now spreading globally. African wild rodent mammals are thought to be reservoir MPXV. Exotic trade animals international travel favors dissemination Genetic analysis shows two clades Smallpox vaccine cross-protection people who...

A 2.5 year old male horse was presented to Teaching Veterinary Hospital, VCRI, Namakkal, India with the history of lacrimation, impaired vision and progressive corneal opacity in left eye. Clinical examination revealed movement a thread like worm anterior chamber For removal worm, affected eye prepared for surgery by deep sedation xylazine hydrochloride. Then general anaesthesia done Ketamine hydrochloride maintained isoflurane. After induction, removed needling technique. Topical antibiotic...

NcSAG1 is one of most widely investigated antigens

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Dog owners are greatly concerned about tick infestations in their pets. The prevalence and dispersion of ticks disease-causing microorganisms have been limited from the viewpoint dog Vietnam. This study investigated presence infestation pathogens associated with it canines that were brought to veterinary hospitals In survey, 1,423 dogs participated February October 2022. Molecular morphological methods utilized identify pathogens. addition,risk variables linked documented analyzed using...

Repeat breeding is one of the important problems in dairy sector Bangladesh causing economic loss due to reduced production and additional cost on management cows. This study was conducted estimate occurrences repeat breeder its frequency distribution household Total 120 cows from 15 selected households Hathazari Upazilla, Chattogram during January March 2018 were considered for this study. defined as less than 10 years old failure conceive after 3 or more regularly successive services...

Caesarean Section is a surgical procedure in which an incision given through the abdominal wall and uterus order to deliver fetus. It also known as C-section one of most challenging procedures case dystocia save fetus live. A 6 years old HF cross breed cow, weighing 300 kg was admitted Teaching Veterinary Hospital (TVH), Chittagong Animal Sciences University (CVASU) with history prolonged labour pain. At first all physical examination done. Blood sample collected know different parameters...

A three years old Holstein Friesian (HF) cow with a history of premature calving was brought to the clinics Veterinary college and Research Institute, Nammakal. The showed protrusion mass through vulva after its first calving. On clinical examination animal apparently healthy confirmed as uterine prolapse. Uterine prolapse corrected manually following proper precautionary measures. To prevent recurrence, Buhner’s suture applied. Animal had an uneventful recovery.
 Asian Australas. J....

Toxoplasma gondii is a protozoan parasite that responsible for the major cause of congenital diseases, abortion, and stillbirth in humans farm animals. Primary infection pregnant goats due to T. leads abortion significant economic losses livestock industry. Moreover, very few studies have been performed identification from aborted fetuses goats. The study was conducted molecular Chattogram, Bangladesh. Twenty were collected 52 farms area. A nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay...

Objective: This study was aimed at studying efficacy of medical management corneal opacity in an Asian elephant (Elephas maximus). Material and methods: A 42 years old male brought to the Teaching Veterinary Hospital (TVH) Chittagong Animal Sciences University (CVASU) with a history chronic lacrimation impaired vision. On clinical examination, animal found apparently healthy. Opthalmological examination tentatively revealed condition as opacity. The left eye much more affected compared...

The experiments were conducted with a view to establish protocol for virus free mini-tubers production, in vitro, using potato meristem as explant, collected from sprouts of three popular varieties Diamant, Cardinal, Granola. In the present study four levels GA3 (100, 200, 300 and 400 ppm) used assess influence on sprouting abilities selected verities. maximum efficiency was observed 400ppm treatment within short period time Granola variety. effect different combination concentration IBA, 2,...

This study aimed to obtain the demographic information of pet owners in Sylhet Metropolitan area, Bangladesh, and their knowledge, husbandry practices as well common constraints faced rearing.The survey was conducted from November 2020 October 2021 on a total 115 using semi-structured Demographic profiles….

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects different extenders on quality Jamunapari buck semen. Semen collected from three adult bucks by Artificial Vagina (AV) method once a week. Immediate after collection, fresh semen evaluated for recording its including volume, color, density, concentration, mass motility, pH and membrane potentiality. Each sample divided into two groups; one chill another cryo-preservation. Three types extenders; Tris (T), Skim milk (S) D-glucose (SD) were...