A5030373099- Health disparities and outcomes
- Global Health Care Issues
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Medication Adherence and Compliance
- Employment and Welfare Studies
- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes
- Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health
- Historical and socio-economic studies of Spain and related regions
- Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Sex and Gender in Healthcare
- Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Studies
- COVID-19 and healthcare impacts
- Healthcare Systems and Technology
- COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Regional Development and Innovation
- Primary Care and Health Outcomes
- Public Health and Social Inequalities
- Plant Virus Research Studies
- Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
- Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
- Social Sciences and Policies
- Aging, Health, and Disability
Universidad de Zaragoza
2015-2025
Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón
2017-2025
Red de Investigación en Actividades Preventivas y Promoción de la Salud
2022-2025
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
2022-2025
Servicio Aragonés de Salud
2011-2023
Instituto Aragonés de Ciencias de la Salud
2009-2021
Universidad de Sevilla
2015
Instituto de Salud Pública de Navarra
2012
Instituto de Investigación de Enfermedades Raras
2006
Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Victoria
2006
It is essential to understand the impact of social inequalities on risk COVID-19 infection in order mitigate consequences pandemic. With this aim, objective our study was analyze effect socioeconomic inequalities, both at individual and area residence levels, probability confirmed infection, its variations across three pandemic waves. We conducted a retrospective cohort included data from all individuals tested for during waves pandemic, March December 2020 (357,989 individuals) Aragón...
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Objective: To assess suitability and comparability of the most common methods treatment adherence persistence assessment, as applied to same pharmacy dataset.Methods: Data on drugs prescribed for cardiovascular primary prevention participants in Aragon Workers' Health Study (AWHS) were collected from a regional electronic drug prescription database. Several different approaches used measure (with medication possession ratio [MPR]) proportion days covered [PDC]) new users by therapeutic...
Abstract Background This study aimed to identify profiles of patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors, based on their sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, analyse how complexity is related frequency visits in Primary Care. Methods Observational longitudinal conducted the Spanish CArdiovascular Risk factors for HEalth Services research (CARhES) cohort. Individuals older than 15 hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and/or dyslipidaemia 2017 were selected...
European guidelines recommend the prescription of certain drugs after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The existence gender differences in pharmacological treatment an AMI has been described. This study aims to describe and analyse, using real-world data (RWD), whether there are prescribing patterns initiation secondary prevention a first AMI, which factors that explain these differences. A population-based observational RWD was conducted CARhES (CArdiovascular Risk for hEalth Services...
Background: Dementia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) are frequent in Parkinson's disease (PD). Deficits some tests considered risk factors for dementia PD. However, how deficits progress aged long-lasting non-
To identify the trend in self-rated health Spain by autonomous communities (AC) period 2001-2012, as well differences gender and age, influence of educational level.A cross sectional study was carried out using data from National Health Surveys 2001 to 2011-12 2009 European Survey. A descriptive analysis conducted that included gender, level, AC residence. Logistic regression analyses were developed explore temporal association between level health. The predictive capacity model calculated C...
Despite half a century of dedicated studies, medication adherence remains far from perfect, with many patients not taking their medications as prescribed. The magnitude this problem is rising, jeopardizing the effectiveness evidence-based therapies. An important reason for unprecedented demographic change at beginning 21st century. Aging leads to multimorbidity and complex therapeutic regimens that create fertile ground nonadherence. As scenario global problem, it needs worldwide answer....
Medication adherence is a priority for health systems worldwide and widely recognised as key component of quality care disease management. Adherence-related indicators were rarely explicitly included in national policy agendas. One barrier the lack standardised terminology routine measures clinical practice. This paper discusses possibility developing adherence-related performance highlighting value measuring persistence robust indicator care. To standardise persistence-related allowing...
Evidence has identified unhealthy lifestyle behaviors as the main contributors to obesity in children, so it is essential identify factors that could influence children's lifestyles. The objective of present study was analyze association baseline maternal educational level with child's physical activity, screen time, and dietary habits at follow-up. This community-based cohort carried out between 2012 2014 included 1405 children aged 8 10 years old. Maternal used an indicator socioeconomic...
The objective of this study is to determine the factors associated with medicine consumption and self-consumption in Aragón (Spain)Cross-sectional from National Health Survey 2006.Aragón (Spain).Adult population (Spain).Medicine type consumption. Demographic, health style variables were also considered.At least one drug was taken by 65.1% adults during previous two weeks. Of group, 11.7% self-medicated. A higher frequency observed females older people, those a poor self-perceived health....
Why was the cohort set up?Cardiovascular disease (CVD) has a major individual, health and social impact.It is leading cause of death worldwide, causes high disability, reduces quality life those affected 1 economic impact. 2 The frequency its main individual risk factors, such as smoking, dyslipidaemia, body mass index, hyperglycemia blood pressure, together with marked ageing population, suggests that impact CVD are expected to remain unchanged in coming decades, 3 an increase certain...
We have investigated the role of bacterial resistance to oxidative stress in pathogenesis. The oxyR gene from pathogenic bacterium Erwinia chrysanthemi has been characterized. It is closely related that found Escherichia coli (88% overall amino acid identity). An E. mutant strain was constructed by marker exchange. After induction with a sublethal dose H2O2, this more sensitive H2O2 and showed reduced levels catalase glutathione reductase activities, compared wild type. unable form...
Brenneria quercina has been reported as one of the causal agents oak decline in Spain. To investigate bacterial variability this pathogen from different Spanish forests, a collection 38 isolates seven geographic locations and species was analysed by sequencing 16S rDNA rep‐PCR fingerprinting. All B. were grouped into homogenous cluster that differed significantly reference strains California. analysis revealed 34 out . However, four belonged to genus Serratia , suggesting bacterium could...
Old people residing in nursing homes have been a vulnerable group to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, with high rates of infection and death. Our objective was describe profile institutionalized patients confirmed COVID-19 socioeconomic morbidity factors associated hospitalization We conducted retrospective cohort study including data from subjects aged 65 years or older home March 2020 2021 (4,632 individuals) Aragón (Spain). analyzed their sociodemographic clinical...
In health crisis, inequalities in access to and use of care services become more evident. The objective this study is analyse the existence evolution gender healthcare context COVID-19 crisis.