To investigate the longitudinal associations between loneliness, social isolation, depression and anxiety in elderly.A cohort study was conducted among 634 older adults from three districts of Shanghai. Data were collected at baseline 6-month follow-up. Loneliness isolation measured using De Jong Gierveld Scale Lubben Social Network respectively. Depressive symptoms assessed subscales Depression Anxiety Stress Scales. Logistic regression negative binomial models used to examine...

The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) has brought many opportunities and challenges to organization. Some studies have shown that AI can improve organizational creativity. However, the existing research lacks an effective transformation path. This paper makes innovative approach from perspective knowledge sharing, establishes integration model capability, sharing Based on 189 questionnaire data, we use multi-level regression analysis bootstrap method analyze influence...

Abstract Background Falls are common among adults aged 60 years and older because of physiological changes. Most falls in occur most often at home. Coupled with the lack awareness knowledge preventing falls, proportion injuries deaths due to is increasing yearly. Our study developed a WeChat mini-program for urban elderly implement teach-back health education (TBHE) that repeated cycle process education, assessment, re-education Objectives This aimed evaluate application effect TBHE-based on...

ABSTRACT Introduction Existing research indicates high prevalence of emotional problems among adolescents with excessive academic burden, yet the underlying reasons are not well understood. This study aimed to explore loneliness, physical activity, and sleep as potential mediating pathways between burden in adolescents. Methods A longitudinal cohort was conducted middle school students Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province, China, data collected at three time points. The included 2965 adolescents,...

Radiative cooling is a passive strategy that dissipates heat externally through the atmospheric window (8–13 μm). This study presents radiative film with simple and cost-effective fabrication process. The was fabricated by mixing SiO₂ hollow microspheres UV-curable resin, employing photopolymerization-induced phase separation method. resulting gradient refractive index structure enhanced thermal radiation emissivity. At an optimal silica-to-resin mass ratio of 1:1.5 thickness 1.1 mm,...

Abstract Research Summary We build upon evidence suggesting the precariousness of situation organizations face when trying to fill chief executive officer (CEO) openings affects both which executives seek and accept such positions are sought endorsed by those tasked with hiring. argue that while more precarious situations likely deter some from pursuing and/or accepting opportunities, hubristic executives' tendencies make them do so despite associated challenges. Concordantly, filling CEO...

Purpose: Digital interventions for adolescent mental health are emerging in high-income countries, but have faced challenges and scarce China. This study investigated the effect of a short video-based intervention on depressive symptoms Chinese adolescents. Methods: A three-arm cluster randomized controlled trial was conducted four junior high schools Shanghai from December 2020 to 2021 with measurement at baseline, 6 months after entry, 12 months. Outcomes were collected by self-completed...

Background/Aims In December 2019, a novel coronavirus emerged in Wuhan City, and retrospective analysis is necessary to provide clinicians with the characteristics of traumatic dental injuries (TDIs) during epidemic. The aim this study was evaluate changes TDIs under transmission control measures City utilizing an epidemiologic investigation. Materials method study, information, including number patients, gender, age, TDI parameters such as time since injury clinic visit, etiology, tooth...

Abstract Background Aging and empty-nesting in China are becoming more serious. Empty-nesters refer to older adults who were not living with their children, alone, or independently spouses. The mental health of empty-nesters needs timely attention. Satisfying the is primarily dependent on children. Therefore, this study aimed explore relationships between children-related factors, basic psychological need satisfaction, multiple happiness among urban China. Methods This employs...

Background While psychosocial problems and their related factors in men who have sex with (MSM) been well documented developed countries, there are still not many studies addressing this issue China the results inconsistent. This study aimed to assess prevalence of loneliness depressive symptoms among MSM, examine associated factors, investigate potential moderating link between loneliness. Methods A cross-sectional was conducted Taizhou Zhejiang Province April November 2021. Loneliness...

Few studies have explored the important role of different dimensions emotional and behavioral problems (EBPs), perceived social support loneliness in predicting suicidal ideation among Chinese adolescents. Based on a 6-month longitudinal study conducted Taizhou high schools, we aimed to explore associations between psychosocial adolescents, ascertain whether co-occurring increase ideation.A total 3,267 students were eligible for this analysis. Perceived was assessed using Multidimensional...

Background: Self-determination theory distinguishes three basic human psychological needs: competence, relatedness, and autonomy. The measurement of these needs in populations older adults has been limited inadequate. Yet, results from such an assessment are likely to be valuable policymaking, specifically toward the goal healthy aging. Aim: objective this study was test reliability validity Chinese version Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction Scale (BPNS) based on self-determination with...

Abstract Transit-oriented development (TOD) mode refers to the integrated of high-density and multi-functional land in vicinity core public transportation stations increase rates address problems such as traffic congestion shortages. Therefore, it is crucial comprehend relationship between TOD areas travel behavior rail transit residents. However, income level occupation residents have a significant impact on their behavior, people tend choose residential, work, entertainment based economic...

Broader spectra, lower reflectivity and higher reliability are the performance requirements for broadband antireflective (BBAR) films. In this work, a BBAR film structure was proposed, which maintains extremely low reflectivity, ultra-wide polarization sensitivity practical reliability. The consists of dense multilayer interference stack on bottom nano-grass-like alumina (NGLA) layer with gradient refractive index distribution top. deposited by atomic deposition, while NGLA formed means hot...

Abstract Background Falls are one of the main reasons for mortality and morbidity in older adults. However, despite adoption prevention strategies, number falls adults has not declined. This study aimed to develop a questionnaire assess fall knowledge explore associated factors among Chinese community-dwelling Methods The Home-Based Fall Prevention Knowledge (HFPK) was developed by Delphi expert consultation. We tested internal consistency, reliability, content validity HFPK. A total 374...

A 0.9V high performance 3GHz charge pump phase-locked loop (CP PLL) has been designed in TSMC 28nm CMOS technology, which features accuracy (CP) and low phase noise LC voltage-controlled oscillator (LC-VCO). The nonideal effects corresponding solutions for CP LC-VCO are discussed the paper. post-layout simulation results show that PLL could achieve 0.86ps rms jitter 13mW power consumption at 3GHz.

ABSTRACT Background There is a lack of research examining the association between obesity and depressive symptoms in relation to mental health. This study aimed examine correlation Body Roundness Index (BRI) elderly Chinese individuals. Methods The sample consisted 11,842 individuals aged 65 years or older from 2018 Longitudinal Health Longevity Survey (CLHLS) database. A multivariate logistic regression analysis was used investigate how BRI affects likelihood experiencing symptoms, with...

<title>Abstract</title> Background There is a high prevalence of depression and anxiety in adolescents, emotional problems are more likely to occur for students with academic burden. The reasons underlying the educational impact not well understood. This study aimed explore loneliness, physical activity, sleep as potential mediating pathways between burden adolescents. Methods A longitudinal cohort was conducted among middle school Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province, China data collected at...

Nowadays, the domestic economic situation is changing rapidly, and many small medium-sized board listed companies have been in a state of long-term decline performance due to impact foreign environment their own structure. The continuous decline, which means that there are problems corporate governance structure management methods. Over time, market share company will competitiveness be reduced, company's reputation affected, not conducive sustainable development rising period. establishment...