A5074001908- Chronic Disease Management Strategies
- Global Maternal and Child Health
- Healthcare Systems and Reforms
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Child Nutrition and Water Access
- Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions
- Translation Studies and Practices
- Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
- Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health
- School Health and Nursing Education
- Gestational Diabetes Research and Management
- Global Health Care Issues
- Migration, Health and Trauma
- Assisted Reproductive Technology and Twin Pregnancy
- Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare
- Cardiovascular Issues in Pregnancy
- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Viral Infections and Vectors
- Sex work and related issues
- Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
- Child Abuse and Trauma
- Acute Myocardial Infarction Research
- HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
- Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment
Johns Hopkins University
2024-2025
National Health and Family Planning Commission
2020-2024
Peking University
2019-2024
Tsinghua University
2020-2024
Bloomberg (United States)
2024
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
2023-2024
Tongji Hospital
2023-2024
Xiamen University
2024
Vanke (China)
2020-2023
Zhejiang University of Technology
2022
There is little evidence of the influence dietary patterns on mortality risk among adults 80 years or older ("oldest-old"). We evaluated association between Simplified Healthy Eating index (SHE-index) and Chinese oldest-old.Population-based cohort study from Longitudinal Longevity Survey (CLHLS 1998-2014, n = 35 927), conducted in 22 provinces, were pooled for analysis. The first seven waves CLHLS (1998, 2000, 2002, 2005, 2008-09, 2011-12, 2013-2014) utilized, with follow-up to last wave...
Background: China has the world’s largest internal migrant population, yet chronic disease prevalence among this group remains largely overlooked. The integration of population into local society may affect their noncommunicable prevalences and become a challenge for public health system. This study aimed to explore association between social China’s diseases, including hypertension diabetes. Methods: used data from 2017 Migration Dynamic Survey. Social status was assessed using an 8-item...
Abstract Little is known about how acute myocardial infarction (AMI) mortality has changed over the past two decades in young US adults. We aimed to evaluate AMI trend among adults from 1999 2020. Data were extracted Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Wide-Ranging Online Epidemiologic Research (CDC WONDER) database. Young aged 15–44 years with listed as a contributing or underlying cause of death included. Joinpoint regression was used estimate annual percent changes (APCs) average...
Background The influence of the safety and security environments on early childhood development (ECD) has been under-explored. Although housing might be linked to ECD by affecting a child’s health parent’s ability provide adequate care, only few studies have examined this factor. We hypothesized that environment is associated with in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Methods findings From 92,433 children aged 36 59 months who participated Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) 20 SSA countries,...
BackgroundDespite lifelong and detrimental effects, the co-occurrence of health risk behaviors (HRBs) during adolescence remains understudied in low- middle-income countries. This study examines HRBs its correlates among adolescents sub-Saharan Africa, China, India.MethodsA multi-country cross-sectional was conducted 2021–2022, involving 9697 (aged 10–19 years) from eight countries, namely Burkina Faso, Ethiopia, India, Ghana, Nigeria, Tanzania, Uganda. A standardized questionnaire...
The study aimed to discuss the importance of socioeconomic status (SES) and family sexual attitudes investigate their association with reproductive health in a large sample Chinese young adults.We analysed 53 508 youth aged 15-24 years from an internet-based survey November 2019 February 2020. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were employed examine between SES, attitudes, (SRH), stratified by sex adjusting for potential confounders.Individuals highest expenditure more likely engage...
Objective The study aimed to comprehensively describe and evaluate the pathogenic clinical characteristics of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) patients co-infections. Methods We retrospectively collected data laboratory indicators SFTS at Tongji Hospital from October 2021 July 2023. Results A total 157 virus (SFTSV) infection were involved in analysis, including 43 co-infection 114 non-co-infection patients. pathogens responsible for primarily isolated respiratory...
The epidemiology of multiple chronic conditions in China is poorly understood. We investigated the prevalence multimorbidity among middle-aged and elderly population analyzed its demographic socioeconomic correlates.Data were obtained from baseline Kadoorie Biobank Study, which recruited over 0.5 million participants between 2004 2008. calculated by characteristics multimorbidity. correlates using a multivariable logistic regression model.15.9% multimorbid. Although increased with age,...
Multi-morbidity is a public health priority as it associated with an increased risk of mortality and substantial healthcare burden. Smoking considered predisposing factor for multi-morbidity, but evidence association between multi-morbidity nicotine dependence insufficient. This study aimed to explore the smoking status, dependence, in China.We recruited 11031 Chinese citizens from 31 provinces 2021 using multistage stratified cluster sampling strategy ensure population represented national...
Abstract Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging infectious disease significant mortality. Identifying prognostic factors that influence patient outcomes crucial for effective clinical management. In this study, we assessed the dynamic changes of laboratory markers and their association in 93 SFTS patients. We found age hypertension were significantly associated poor The deceased group exhibited lower platelet counts, elevated liver kidney function markers,...
The "big six" countries (Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Myanmar, Nepal, and Thailand) in the World Health Organization South-East Asia Region (WHO SEAR) are currently facing severe challenges measles elimination consequent childhood mortality reduction, with inadequacies inequalities coverage of measles-containing-vaccine first-dose (MCV1) being major obstacles. However, these issues inequality MCV1 have not yet been systematically examined. We used data from latest Demographic Surveys...
Abstract Background The relationship between multimorbidity (i.e. ≥ 2 chronic conditions) and incontinence urinary and/or faecal incontinence) is underexplored. This study investigated the association incident in Chinese adults aged ≥50 years. Methods Data from 2011 2015 waves of China Health Retirement Longitudinal Study were used. 12 conditions, new-onset was analysed using weighted logistic regression models. Mediation analysis conducted to explore potential mediators (self-reported...
Abstract Multimorbidity significantly impacts health, well-being, and the economy; therefore, exploring notable factors associated with multimorbidity across all age groups is critical. For this investigation, we focused on relationship between four lifestyle risk. We recruited 11,031 Chinese citizens aged ≥ 12 years from 31 provinces July 2021 September using a quota sampling strategy to ensure that socioeconomic characteristics (sex, age, rural–urban distribution) of those participating in...
Diffusion-based Image Editing (DIE) is an emerging research hot-spot, which often applies a semantic mask to control the target area for diffusion-based editing. However, most existing solutions obtain these masks via manual operations or off-line processing, greatly reducing their efficiency. In this paper, we propose novel and efficient image editing method Text-to-Image (T2I) diffusion models, termed Instant Diffusion (InstDiffEdit). particular, InstDiffEdit aims employ cross-modal...
Early intervention of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is effective in reducing pregnancy disorders. Fetal growth, measured by routine ultrasound scan a few weeks earlier before GDM diagnosis, might be useful to identify women at high risk GDM. In the study, generalized estimating equations were applied examine associations between ultrasonic indicators abnormal fetal growth 22–24 and subsequent diagnosis. Of 44,179 deliveries, 8324 (18.8%) diagnosed with 24 28 weeks. At weeks, head...
Maternal health services are essential for reducing maternal and newborn mortality. However, service status in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) remains poorly understood. This study aims to explore trends antenatal care (ANC) skilled birth attendance coverage past decade DRC.The 13,361 participants were from two rounds Multiple Indicators Cluster Survey (MICS) conducted by National Institute Statistics Ministry Planning DRC, collaboration with United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF),...
Objective It is controversial whether the mode of delivery associated with developmental outcome, and little was known about growth development cesarean children in poor rural areas China. We aim to measure both vaginal-delivered by Ages Stages Questionnaires (ASQ) explore association between outcome Methods Data were collected from a cross-sectional community-based survey, which recruited 1,755 vaginal delivered ages 1 59 months eight counties Caregivers those completed Chinese version...
Poor child feeding and childhood malnutrition are major public health problems in rural central western China, with little evidence about their environmental determinants. This study aimed to investigate whether household water access is associated dietary diversity nutritional outcomes. We analyzed the cross-sectional data of 3727 children aged 6 59 months applying multivariate linear logistic models estimate effect on children’s anthropometric indices, hemoglobin, diversity. found that...
Objectives: Pregnancy loss is a common obstetric complication that may be associated with maternal mortality. However, evidence sparse and inconsistent. This study aims to investigate the association between pregnancy risk of all-cause mortality among Chinese women. Methods: Data on 299,582 women aged 30-79 years old from China Kadoorie Biobank were used. Cox proportional hazard regression was conducted occurrence Results: Two or more losses long-term (adjusted ratio (aHR) 1.10, 95% CI:...
Carbapenem-resistant Salmonella has recently aroused increasing attention. In this study, a total of four sequence type 36 enterica subsp. serovar Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) isolates were consecutively isolated from an 11-month-old female patient with gastrointestinal infection, which one was sensitive to carbapenems and three resistant carbapenems. Via antibiotic susceptibility testing, carbapenemases screening test, plasmid conjugation experiments, Illumina short-reads, PacBio HiFi...
Translation is difficult, because the language reflects culture, carries rich cultural connotations and influenced by constraints.So what culture?What relationship of it with translation?This paper discusses characteristics, role culture in translation, reasons for loss distortion images translation how to overcome deal barriers.From perspective this explores function factors different thought from a view hot eliminate perplexity achieve equivalence as much possible.