A5091192474- Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
- EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
- Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Neural dynamics and brain function
- Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
- Innovations in Medical Education
- Simulation-Based Education in Healthcare
- Visual perception and processing mechanisms
- Global Health Workforce Issues
- Cancer-related cognitive impairment studies
- Multisensory perception and integration
- Health and Well-being Studies
- Glioma Diagnosis and Treatment
- Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
- Global Health and Surgery
- Neural Networks and Applications
- Brain Metastases and Treatment
- Retinal Imaging and Analysis
- Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies
- Service-Learning and Community Engagement
- Iron Metabolism and Disorders
- Neuroscience and Music Perception
- Neurological disorders and treatments
- Hand Gesture Recognition Systems
- Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
2016-2025
The University of Melbourne
2018-2025
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust
2025
University Health Network
2025
University of Toronto
2025
Toronto General Hospital
2025
Murdoch Children's Research Institute
2018-2025
Pandit Ravishankar Shukla University
2023
University of Delhi
2023
California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology (United States)
2023
To assess medical and nursing students' intentions to migrate abroad or practice in rural areas.We surveyed 3199 first- final-year students at 16 premier government institutions Bangladesh, Ethiopia, India, Kenya, Malawi, Nepal, the United Republic of Tanzania Zambia. The survey contained questions identify factors that could predict migrate. Primary outcomes were likelihoods migrating work working areas country training within five years post-training. We assessed predictors migration using...
For a standard convolutional neural network, optimizing over the input pixels to maximize score of some target class will generally produce grainy-looking version original image. However, Santurkar et al. (2019) demonstrated that for adversarially-trained networks, this optimization produces images uncannily resemble class. In paper, we show these "perceptually-aligned gradients" also occur under randomized smoothing, an alternative means constructing adversarially-robust classifiers. Our...
We aimed to explore the health-related quality of life (HRQoL), psychological issues and concerns among sarcoma survivors in India assess their satisfaction with nursing care.
Abstract Background The majority of patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) have inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). This association has fostered several pathogenic hypotheses linking mucosal immunity to hepatobiliary inflammation. A putative therapeutic target along this axis centres on gut-derived IL-17 secretor cell subtypes, which are activated by interleukin (IL)23. Notably, emergent forms IBD treatment host anti-IL23 agents, however safety and efficacy data in PSC is limited....
Abstract Background Hyperammonemia syndrome (HS) is a rare but potentially fatal complication of Lung Transplantation (LT). Optimal screening methods are unknown: Here we investigated serum ammonia (SAS) for HS and compared it with PCR Mollicutes (ureaplasma-producing bacteria). Methods All LT recipients from 07/2019-02/2020 10/2021-11/2022 available donor bronchial wash samples the biobank were included. Mollicute-PCR was performed using two commercially kits. Daily levels measured first 14...
Breast cancer (BC) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Owing to early diagnosis better therapeutic care, survivorship in these patients have improved tremendously. Chemotherapy, cornerstone BC management been associated with debilitating side effects including effect on cognitive function, which significantly impairs quality life patients. Thus, it imperative understand timeline magnitude chemotherapy cognition develop strategies. This even more relevant developing...
Rett syndrome (RTT) is a severe neurodevelopmental disorder, with MECP2 mutations accounting for 90–95% of classic and 50–70% atypical cases. However, many clinically diagnosed RTT patients remain without molecular diagnoses. While point large rearrangements in are well studied, the role small-intermediate structural variants (SVs) remains mostly elusive. Using standard short-read whole genome sequencing, we identified novel de novo SVs three out previously unresolved cases: complex SV two...
Background In order to understand social interactions, integration of emotional valence and semantic information plays a pertinent role. Emotional interference is reflected as decline in executive function the presence stimuli (faces valenced words). We hypothesise that apart from what we perceive, intrinsic brain activity may also influence behavioural outcome. Purpose aimed investigate role pre-stimulus EEG microstate determining performance an individual task. Methods Twenty healthy...
Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) and Macular Edema (DME) are complication that occurs in diabetic patient especially among working age group leads to vision impairment problem sometimes even permanent blindness. Early detection is very much needed for diagnosis reduce blindness or deterioration. The phase of DR consumes more time, effort cost when manually performed by ophthalmologists chances misdiagnosis still there. Research community on design computer aided system prior grading based its...
In the wake of COVID-19, postgraduate activities in physiology were shifted from live (face-to-face teaching) to virtual mode. This transition posed a challenge students and faculty moderators, especially for participant-centric group discussion, wherein face-to-face interaction contributes significantly active learner engagement. To bridge gap between discussion (GD) GD conventional format (VGD), we implemented an innovative yet feasible multistep approach conducting structured (sVGD). It...
Consequent to the unprecedented COVID-19 pandemic, pedagogic changes were introduced in postgraduate courses Physiology, where face-to-face teaching was replaced with synchronous virtual mode for leader-centered (seminar, symposium) and participant-centered (journal club, group discussion) academic activities. We hypothesized that effectiveness of modes as perceived by students terms facilitating their overall learning may differ across spectrum To assess same, we designed administered a...
With LLMs shifting their role from statistical modeling of language to serving as general-purpose AI agents, how should LLM evaluations change? Arguably, a key ability an agent is flexibly combine, needed, the basic skills it has learned. The capability combine plays important in (human) pedagogy and also paper on emergence phenomena (Arora & Goyal, 2023). This work introduces Skill-Mix, new evaluation measure skills. Using list $N$ evaluator repeatedly picks random subsets $k$ asks...
Integration of theoretical knowledge and practical skills is critical for effective medical education. Simulation crucial in bridging the gap to prepare professionals high-quality patient care a safe environment. Simulation-based teaching has become standard practice education, especially postgraduate courses like Anaesthesia. However, undergraduate education other doctoral are still nascent. In line with current National Medical Commission guidelines, it imperative complement existing...
Background: Aberrance in switching from default mode network (DMN) to fronto-parietal (FPN) is proposed underlie working memory deficits subjects with substance use disorders, which can be studied using neuro-imaging techniques during cognitive tasks. The current study used EEG investigate pre-stimulus microstates the performance of Sternberg’s task disorders. Methods: 128-channel was acquired and processed ten age gender-matched subjects, each alcohol disorder, opioid controls while they...