Lexi Vu

ORCID: 0000-0001-9243-7469
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About
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Research Areas
  • RNA modifications and cancer
  • Cancer-related Molecular Pathways
  • Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
  • Ubiquitin and proteasome pathways
  • Cell death mechanisms and regulation
  • Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
  • CAR-T cell therapy research
  • interferon and immune responses
  • Virus-based gene therapy research
  • Head and Neck Cancer Studies
  • Cancer-related gene regulation
  • Immune Cell Function and Interaction
  • Epigenetics and DNA Methylation

Michigan State University
2020-2024

Michigan United
2020-2023

ABSTRACT The human papillomavirus (HPV) oncoprotein E7 is a relatively short-lived protein required for HPV-driven cancer development and maintenance. degraded through ubiquitination mediated by cullin 1 (CUL1) the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 L3 (UBE2L3). However, proteins are maintained at high levels in most HPV-positive cells. A previous proteomics study has shown that UBE2L3 CUL1 increased knockdown of E3 ubiquitin ligase membrane-associated ring-CH-type finger 8 (MARCHF8). We have...

10.1128/jvi.01726-23 article EN cc-by Journal of Virology 2024-01-16

The membrane-associated RING-CH-type finger ubiquitin ligase MARCHF8 is a human homolog of the viral ligases Kaposi’s sarcoma herpesvirus K3 and K5 that promote host immune evasion. Previous studies have shown ubiquitinates several receptors, such as major histocompatibility complex II CD86. While papillomavirus (HPV) does not encode any ligase, oncoproteins E6 E7 are known to regulate ligases. Here, we report expression upregulated in HPV-positive head neck cancer (HNC) patients but...

10.1371/journal.ppat.1011171 article EN cc-by PLoS Pathogens 2023-03-03

The loss of major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC-I) molecules has been proposed as a mechanism by which cancer cells evade tumor-specific T in immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)-refractory patients. Nevertheless, the downregulate MHC-I is poorly understood. We report here that membrane-associated RING-CH-type finger 8 (MARCHF8), upregulated human papillomavirus (HPV), ubiquitinates and degrades proteins HPV-positive head neck (HPV+ HNC). MARCHF8 knockdown restores levels on HPV+ HNC...

10.1101/2024.11.29.626106 preprint EN bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2024-12-06

By Nicholas Giacobbi. Human papillomavirus-positive head and neck squamous cell carcinoma has limited expression of MHC-I molecules for antigen presentation, resulting in immune evasion efficacy checkpoint inhibitor therapy.

10.51894/001c.122809 article EN cc-by Spartan Medical Research Journal 2024-08-30

The human papillomavirus (HPV) oncoprotein E7 is a relatively short-lived protein required for HPV-driven cancer development and maintenance. degraded through ubiquitination mediated by cullin 1 (CUL1) the ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 L3 (UBE2L3). However, proteins are maintained at high levels in most HPV-positive cells. A previous proteomics study has shown that UBE2L3 CUL1 increased knockdown of E3 ubiquitin ligase membrane-associated ring-CH-type finger 8 (MARCHF8). We have recently...

10.1101/2023.11.03.565564 preprint EN cc-by-nc bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2023-11-04

ABSTRACT The membrane-associated RING-CH-type finger ubiquitin ligase MARCHF8 is a human homolog of the viral ligases Kaposi’s sarcoma herpesvirus K3 and K5 that promote host immune evasion. Previous studies have shown ubiquitinates several receptors, such as major histocompatibility complex II CD86. While papillomavirus (HPV) does not encode any ligase, oncoproteins E6 E7 are known to regulate ligases. Here, we report expression upregulated in HPV-positive head neck cancer patients but...

10.1101/2022.09.07.507063 preprint EN bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2022-09-08
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