Abstract Background Muscle-invasive bladder carcinomas (MIBCs) exhibit significant heterogeneity, with diverse histopathological features associated varied prognosis and therapeutic response. Although genomic profiling studies have identified several molecular subtypes of MIBC, two basic are - luminal basal, differing in biological behaviour response to treatment. As subtyping is complex, surrogate immunohistochemical (IHC) markers been used determine the good correlation profiling. Methods...

<ns3:p>Background Blastoid mantle cell lymphoma (B-MCL) is a rare aggressive lymphoma. It characterized by blastoid morphology with high proliferation and inconsistent immunohistochemistry (IHC), making it diagnostic challenge for the pathologist. Methods This retrospective analytical cohort study. We reviewed biopsy confirmed cases of B-MCL diagnosed over period 10 years (January 2012 to December 2022). The clinical presentation, histopathological IHC findings, treatment received, survival...

Background: Aim of the study was to age, incidence, occupational factor, history presenting illness, hospital stay before and after surgery, various types surgical approaches their outcome in form cosmetic recurrence rate 20 cases pilonidal sinus done 2012-13 SIMS - Shivamogga Institute Medical Sciences.Methods:Primary closure, healing by secondary contracture.Results:Out operated for sinus, 12 were male 8 female out which 5 belonged 10-20 year age group; 20-30 while 3 30-40...

<ns3:p>Background Blastoid mantle cell lymphoma (B-MCL) is a rare aggressive lymphoma. It characterized by blastoid morphology with high proliferation and inconsistent immunohistochemistry (IHC), making it diagnostic challenge for the pathologist. Methods This retrospective analytical cohort study. We reviewed biopsy confirmed cases of B-MCL diagnosed over period 10 years (January 2012 to December 2022). The clinical presentation, histopathological IHC findings, treatment received, survival...

Background: Cancer of the thyroid gland is most common endocrine malignant neoplasm, and papillary carcinoma (PTC) accounts for majority cases. PTC cases are identified by its distinct histopathological features. Due to lack definable criteria overlapping features seen in other diseases giving rise false positive errors diagnosis may reflect drastically on prognosis treatment outcome. Objective: To analyse frequency microscopic a series benign lesions build an optimal cut off score which...

OBJECTIVE: To access the ability of immediate postpartum curettage to accelerate maternal recovery from severe pre eclampsia and eclampsia.MATERIAL AND METHODS: 100 patients with pre-eclampsia where assigned following delivery or have no curettage.RESULTS: subjects who underwent had a decreased MAP at each fourth hourly for first 24 hrs compared those were not curetted.The urine output after uterine was significantly greater in four hours 24hrs period controls.Platelet counts increased as...

Aim: Carcinoma of the breast is one most common malignancy in women. Considering tumour size, histological grade and number lymph nodes involved, Nottingham Prognostic index (NPI) calculated. This study has been designed to acquire information about various parameters carcinomas calculate NPI score each case determine relationship with prognostic markers carcinomas. Materials Methods: The present was undertaken Department Pathology, Father Muller Medical College, Mangalore for a period two...

Fixed drug eruptions (FDE) is a type of adverse reaction to drugs encountered in medical practice. Skin, glans penis most common site involvement. We hereby report case fixed eruption on oral mucosa due tinidazole, nitroimidazole-derivative which the patient had taken as he was suffering from gastro-intestinal distress. Very limited reports have been found literature with respect tinidazole causing FDE.

Background: Peripheral blood plasmacytosis can be seen in plasma cell leukemia (PCL) or myeloma (PCM).As cells show dysplasia lymphocytoid morphology, they masquerade as monocytes high fluorescent lymphocytes (HFL) on automated analyzer.The early suspicion and detection are of clinical importance for diagnostic prognostic reasons.Methods: Automated analyzer was used routine CBC examination.Peripheral smear examination performed enumeration characterization peripheral followed by bone marrow...

The paranasal sinus mucocele is an epithelized cystic lesion containing fluid and characterized by non-neoplastic expansion of the sinuses due to its capacity erode overlying bone.Etiology these lesions still under debate.In this report, we describe a case frontal associated with proptosis diplopia.A 56 year old male patient was admitted our hospital in department Otorhinolaryngology chief complaints left sided nasal obstruction, double vision, swelling eye headache, all since 3 months.CT...

Malaria is one of the most common parasitic diseases causing a significant burden on health care, especially in India. Light microscopy, gold standard for malaria diagnosis time-consuming setup where caseload high and parasite index low. Knowledge abnormal scattergrams by malarial very essential to suspect screen those cases thoroughly peripheral smear accurate diagnosis. A timely crucial prognosis this disease. Herein, we report case 40-year-old male from Punjab who presented emergency with...