- Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials
- Multiferroics and related materials
- Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
- Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties
- Electrochemical Analysis and Applications
- High Temperature Alloys and Creep
- X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
- Rare-earth and actinide compounds
- Nuclear Materials and Properties
- Analytical Chemistry and Sensors
- Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques
- Advanced materials and composites
- Nuclear Physics and Applications
- Crystallization and Solubility Studies
- Metal Alloys Wear and Properties
- Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels
- Magnetic Properties of Alloys
- Inorganic Chemistry and Materials
- Metallurgical and Alloy Processes
- MXene and MAX Phase Materials
- Hydrogen Storage and Materials
- Metal and Thin Film Mechanics
- Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies
- High-pressure geophysics and materials
- Heusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties
Czech Academy of Sciences, Nuclear Physics Institute
2015-2024
European Spallation Source
2019-2024
Czech Academy of Sciences
2011-2022
Research Centre Rez
2009-2021
Nuclear Research Institute Rez (Czechia)
2019-2020
Institute of Nuclear Physics
2014-2016
Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Physics
2006-2016
Uppsala University
2010-2016
University of Edinburgh
2016
American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons
2016
Selective laser melting has been used to demonstrate the striking effect of scanning strategies on crystalline texture in 316L SS. The aligned crystal orientation along tensile direction (Z-axis) could be varied using strategy. A strong 〈100〉 single crystalline-like is obtained scan and a 〈110〉 was observed build when bidirectional without rotation. Fiber bi-directional vectors were rotated by 67° (Rot-scan) for each layer. study highlights correlation between with resulting textures,...
We present experimental data showing that the equiatomic CrMnFeCoNi high-entropy alloy undergoes two magnetic transformations at temperatures below 100 K while maintaining its fcc structure down to 3 K. The first transition, paramagnetic spin glass, was detected 93 and second transition of ferromagnetic type occurred 38 Field-assisted cooling resulted in a systematic vertical shift hysteresis curves. Strength direction associated magnetization bias proportional strength field shows linear...
An overview is provided of the 15 neutron beam instruments making up initial instrument suite European Spallation Source (ESS), and being made available to user community. The ESS source consists a high-power accelerator target station, providing unique long-pulse time structure slow neutrons. design considerations behind structure, moderator geometry layout are presented. 15-instrument two small-angle instruments, reflectometers, an imaging beamline, single-crystal diffractometers; one for...
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTVoltammetry of iodine(I) chloride, iodine, and iodate at rotated platinum disk ring-disk electrodesPremysl. Beran Stanley. BruckensteinCite this: Anal. Chem. 1968, 40, 7, 1044–1051Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1968Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 June 1968https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ac60263a016https://doi.org/10.1021/ac60263a016research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle...
Solution-annealed AISI 316L steel was fatigued with constant plastic strain amplitudes at room temperature and under various conditions depressed temperatures down to 113 K reveal its stability against deformation-induced martensite formation. Microstructural changes induced by fatigue were characterized transmission electron microscopy (TEM), channeling contrast imaging (ECCI) backscattering diffraction (EBSD) techniques. Neutron magnetic induction method adopted for quantification of...
Graphene based carbon materials have attracted a great deal of attention in the last decade; nowadays tons graphene are produced yearly. However, there is lack precise and reliable techniques for determination structural properties on bulk scale. The analytical methods being routinely applied characterization, including TEM AFM, can be only used study scant amounts samples do not give general information average number layers structure prepared graphenes. On other hand, diffraction...
High voltage spinel is one of the most promising next-generation cobalt-free cathode materials for lithium ion battery applications. Besides typically utilized compositional range LixNi0.5Mn1.5O4 0 < x 1 in window 4.90-3.00 V, additional 1.5 mol Li per formula unit can be introduced into structure, an extended to 1.50 V. Theoretically, this leads significant increase specific energy from 690 1190 Wh/kg. However, utilization potential rapid capacity fading and polarization that lack a...
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTRotating-disk-electrode study of the catalytic wave produced by reduction iodine in presence iodatePremysl Beran and Stanley BruckensteinCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1968, 72, 10, 3630–3635Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1968Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 October 1968https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/j100856a046https://doi.org/10.1021/j100856a046research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle...
Due to their superb mechanical properties and high specific mass, tungsten heavy alloys are used in demanding applications, such as kinetic penetrators, gyroscope rotors, or radiation shielding. However, structure, consisting of hard particles embedded a soft matrix, makes the deformation processing challenging task. This study focused on characterization behavior during thermomechanical WNiCo alloy (THA) via method rotary swaging at various temperatures. Emphasis is given microstrain...
In cluster-based quasicrystals, tetrahedra located in conventional Tsai clusters may be replaced by single rare-earth $(R)$ ions at the cluster centers (pseudo-Tsai clusters). this study, we investigate effect of pseudo-Tsai incorporation on magnetic structures two approximants, Tsai-type Tb-Au-Si [denoted TAS(0)] and Ho-Au-Si HAS(52)] with partial replacement clusters, up to 52%. The mixture can considered a different source randomness/disorder other than chemical mix sites (Au/Si). latter...
The atomic and magnetic structure of the 1/1 Tb(14)Au(70)Si(16) quasicrystal approximant has been solved by combining x-ray neutron diffraction data. is classified as a Tsai-type with certain structural deviations from prototype structures; there are additional positions in so-called cubic interstices well cluster centers. property measurements indicate to be ferrimagnetic-like below 9 K contrast related Gd(14)Au(70)Si(16) that reported purely ferromagnetic.
Knowledge of texture and residual stresses in tungsten heavy pseudoalloys is substantial for the microstructure optimization. These characteristics were determined cold warm rotary swaged W/NiCo composite with help neutron diffraction. The results discussed view observed mechanical properties. investigated bars consisted agglomerates (bcc lattice) surrounded by NiCo-based matrix (fcc lattice). No preferential crystallographic orientation was found as-sintered bar. A strong formed both (<101>...
In this work, the origin of Na + /vacancy orderings in P2-type x Ni y Mn 1− O 2 is investigated. A general guideline to suppress MO cathode active materials postulated.
We report the structural, magnetoelectric (ME), magnetic and electric control of properties in Co4Nb2O9 (CNO) single crystal. A detailed ME measurement reveals a nonlinear effect instead linear CNO By fitting magnetization-electric field (M-E) curve, it can be found that ([Formula: see text]) quadratic (γ) coefficients equal to ~8.27 ps/m ~-6.46 ps/MV for upper branch, as well ~8.38 ~6.75 lower branch. More importantly, pronounced response was observed under small cooling field, which cannot...
The crystal and magnetic structure of Fe5SiB2 has been studied by a combination X-ray neutron diffraction. Also, the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy constant estimated from magnetisation measurements. High quality samples have prepared using high temperature synthesis subsequent heat treatment protocols. is tetragonal within space group I4/mcm compound behaves ferromagnetically with Curie 760 K. At 172 K spin reorientation occurs in moments go aligning along c-axis (high T) down to...